Wuraren da'irori masu mahimmanci sune mahimman abubuwan samun iskar injuna ga marasa lafiyagazawar numfashi, ciki har da marasa lafiya na yara.Koyaya, waɗannan da'irori na iya zama gurɓata da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, suna haifar da cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da kiwon lafiya (HAI) da haɓakar cututtuka da adadin mace-mace.Don haka, yana da mahimmanci a bi ƙa'idodin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun da'irar iska a cikin marasa lafiya na yara.Wannan labarin zai ba da cikakkun bayanai game da hanyoyin da za a iya kawar da cututtuka da haifuwa don hanawaHAIda kuma tabbatar da lafiyar lafiyar numfashi.
Sharuɗɗa don Gurɓatar Da'irar Ventilator a cikin Magungunan Yara:
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- Kamuwa da cutaHanyoyin:
Kamuwa da cuta mataki ne mai mahimmanci don lalata da'irorin iska.Mafi yawan magungunan kashe kwayoyin cuta da ake amfani dasu a cikisaitunan kiwon lafiyahada dahydrogen peroxide,sodium hypochlorite, quaternary ammonium mahadi, da kuma tushen barasa mafita.Koyaya, zaɓin maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta yakamata ya dogara ne akan umarnin masana'anta da nau'in ƙwayoyin cuta da ke cikin kewaye.Ga marasa lafiya na yara, yana da mahimmanci a yi amfani da magungunan kashe kwayoyin cuta waɗanda ba su da guba kuma ba su da haushi don kauce wa mummunan tasiri.
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- Hanyoyin Haifuwa:
Bakarawa ita ce hanya mafi inganci don lalata da'irorin iska.Nasiharhanyoyin haifuwaga marasa lafiya na yara sun haɗa dahaifuwar tururi, ethylene oxide (ETO) haifuwa, da kumahydrogen peroxide gas plasmahaifuwa.Koyaya, yakamata a zaɓi hanyoyin haifuwa bisa umarnin masana'anta da nau'in kayan da aka yi amfani da su a kewaye, saboda wasu kayan ƙila ba su dace da wasu hanyoyin haifuwa ba.
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- Yawan adadinGyaran jiki:
Yawan ƙazanta ya dogara ne akan yanayin majiyyaci da kuma matakin gurɓataccen mahalli.Gabaɗaya, ya kamata a gurɓata da'irar injin iska tsakanin marasa lafiya, da kuma bayan sa'o'i 24 zuwa 48 na ci gaba da amfani, ko kuma a duk lokacin da ba a iya gani ba.Ga marasa lafiya na yara, ana ba da shawarar yin lalata da'ira akai-akai don hana HAI, musamman ga marasa lafiya tare daraunana tsarin rigakafi.
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- Hanyoyin ƙazantawa:
ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya ta kamata ta yi su don tabbatar da tsaftataccen ƙwayar cuta ko haifuwa.Ya kamata hanyoyin sun haɗa da matakai masu zuwa:
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- Warkeda'irar iska
- Tsaftace kewaye da ruwa da wanka
- Kurkura da kewaye da ruwa mai tsabta
- Kashe ko bakara da'irar bisa ga umarnin masana'anta
- Bada da'irar ta bushe gaba ɗaya kafin sake haɗawa
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- Kulawa da Kula da Ingantawa:
Kulawa da kula da inganci sune mahimman abubuwan da ke lalata da'irorin iska.Ya kamata wuraren kula da lafiya su kafa tsarin sa ido kan ingancin kayan aikinhanyoyin lalatawa, kamar amfaninazarin halittu Manuniya, da kuma gudanar da bincike akai-akai don tabbatar da bin ka'idojin.
Ƙarshe:
Rarraba da'irori na iska a cikin marasa lafiya na yara yana da mahimmanci don hana cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da kiwon lafiya da tabbatar da amincin kulawar numfashi.Jagororin donhanyoyin lalata, mita, matakai, da kulawa da kulawa da inganci ya kamata a bi don rage haɗarin HAI da kare marasa lafiya na yara daga cutarwa.Ta bin waɗannan jagororin, wuraren kiwon lafiya na iya ba da ingantaccen kulawar numfashi ga marasa lafiya na yara dainganta haƙuri sakamakon.