Tare da ci gaban fasahar likitanci, masu ba da iska sun fito a matsayin na'urorin ceton rai ga marasa lafiya da ke fama da gazawar numfashi.Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cewa waɗannan na'urori suna aiki a cikin nau'ikan samun iska guda shida.Bari mu shiga cikin bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin waɗannan hanyoyin.

Halin amfani da injin iska

Hanyoyi Shida na Injiniyan Samun iska na Na'urori masu ɗaukar iska:

1. 1. Tsawon Matsi Mai Kyau (IPPV):
      • Lokaci mai ban sha'awa shine matsi mai kyau, yayin da lokacin ƙarewa shine matsa lamba.
      • An fi amfani dashi ga marasa lafiya na numfashi kamar COPD.
   2. Ciwon Matsi mai Kyau da Raɗaɗi (IPNPV):
      • Lokaci mai ban sha'awa shine matsi mai kyau, yayin da lokacin ƙarewa shine matsa lamba mara kyau.
      • Ana buƙatar taka tsantsan saboda yuwuwar rushewar alveolar;da aka saba amfani da shi a cikin binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje.
   3. Ci gaba da Matsalolin Jirgin Sama (CPAP):
      • Yana kula da ci gaba da matsi mai kyau a cikin hanyar iska yayin numfashi na kwatsam.
      • Ana amfani da shi don magance yanayi kamar barcin barci.
   4. Wuraren Lantarki na Wajaba na Dan-tsaye da Haɗaɗɗen Wutar Lantarki na Tilas (IMV/SIMV):
      • IMV: Babu aiki tare, m lokacin samun iska a kowane zagayen numfashi.
      • SIMV: Akwai aiki tare, an ƙayyade lokacin samun iska, ƙyale numfashin farawa na haƙuri.
   5. Tilastawa Minti Na Farko (MMV):
      • Babu samun iskar tilas a lokacin numfashin da majiyyata ta fara, da lokacin samun iska mai canzawa.
      • Samun iska na tilas yana faruwa lokacin da aka kasa samun iskar da aka saita a minti daya.
   6. Taimakon Matsi (PSV):
      • Yana ba da ƙarin tallafin matsin lamba yayin numfashin da aka fara haƙuri.
      • Yawanci ana amfani da shi a yanayin SIMV+PSV don rage yawan aikin numfashi da yawan iskar oxygen.

Bambance-bambance da Yanayin aikace-aikace:

• • IPPV, IPNPV, da CPAP:An fi amfani da shi don gazawar numfashi da marasa lafiya na huhu.Ana ba da shawarar yin taka tsantsan don guje wa illar illa.
  • IMV/SIMV da MMV:Ya dace da marasa lafiya tare da numfashi mai kyau ba tare da bata lokaci ba, taimakawa cikin shiri kafin yaye, rage yawan aikin numfashi, da amfani da iskar oxygen.
  • PSV:Yana rage nauyin numfashi yayin numfashin farawa, wanda ya dace da marasa lafiya daban-daban na gazawar numfashi.

Ventilator a wurin aiki

Hanyoyin samun iska guda shida na masu ba da iska kowanne yana yin amfani da dalilai na musamman.Lokacin zabar yanayi, yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da yanayin majiyyaci da buƙatun don yanke shawara mai hikima.Waɗannan hanyoyin, kamar takardar sayan magani, suna buƙatar keɓancewa da mutum don fitar da iyakar tasirin su.