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Gabatarwa:
Ana yawan aiwatar da hanyoyin maganin sa barci a fagen magani.Koyaya, watsawar ƙwayoyin cuta ta ciki yana haifar da babbar barazana ga lafiyar majiyyaci.Bincike na baya-bayan nan ya nuna cewa gurɓatar hannu a tsakanin ma'aikatan aikin jinya abu ne mai mahimmancin haɗari don watsa kwayar cutar yayin tiyata.

Hanyoyin:
Binciken ya mayar da hankali kan Cibiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Dartmouth-Hitchcock, matakin jiyya na III da cibiyar rauni na I tare da gadaje marasa lafiya 400 da dakunan aiki 28.An zaɓi nau'i-nau'i casa'in da biyu na maganganun tiyata, jimilla 164, ba da gangan ba don bincike.Yin amfani da ƙa'idar da aka inganta a baya, masu bincike sun gano lokuta na watsa kwayar cutar ta cikin ciki zuwa na'urar dakatar da bugun jini da kuma yanayin sa barci.Daga nan sai suka kwatanta wadannan kwayoyin halittar da ake yadawa da wadanda aka kebe daga hannun masu samar da maganin sa barci domin tantance tasirin gurbacewar hannu.Bugu da ƙari, an ƙididdige tasirin ƙa'idodin tsabtace ciki na yanzu.

Sakamako:
Binciken ya nuna cewa a cikin shari'o'in 164, 11.5% sun nuna watsa kwayar cutar ta ciki zuwa na'urar tazarar bugun jini, tare da kashi 47% na watsawar da aka danganta ga masu ba da lafiya.Bugu da ƙari, an lura da watsa kwayar cutar ta ciki zuwa yanayin maganin sa barci a cikin 89% na lokuta, tare da kashi 12% na watsawa ta hanyar masu ba da lafiya.Har ila yau, binciken ya gano cewa adadin dakunan tiyatar da mai kula da maganin sa barci ke kula da su, shekarun marasa lafiya, da kuma canja wurin marasa lafiya daga dakin tiyata zuwa sashin kulawa mai zurfi, abubuwan da ke iya tantance masu zaman kansu don watsa kwayar cutar, ba tare da alaƙa da masu samar da su ba.

Tattaunawa da Muhimmanci:
Sakamakon binciken ya nuna mahimmancin gurɓacewar hannu a tsakanin ma'aikatan aikin jinya a cikin gurɓatar muhallin ɗakin tiyata da na'urorin bugun bugun jini.Abubuwan da ke haifar da watsa kwayoyin cuta ta hanyar masu ba da kiwon lafiya sun ƙididdige adadin watsawa ta ciki, yana haifar da haɗari ga lafiyar majiyyaci.Don haka, ƙarin bincike kan wasu hanyoyin watsa ƙwayoyin cuta na ciki da ƙarfafa ayyukan tsaftacewa na ciki ya zama dole.

a ƙarshe, gurɓatar hannu a tsakanin ma'aikatan maganin sa barci yana da babban haɗari ga watsa kwayar cutar ta ciki.Ta hanyar aiwatar da matakan kariya masu dacewa kamar wanke hannu akai-akai, amfani da safar hannu mai kyau,Zaɓin na'ura mai maganin sa barci da kyauda kuma amfani da magungunan kashe qwari masu inganci, ana iya rage haɗarin kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cuta.Waɗannan binciken suna da mahimmanci don haɓaka tsafta da ƙa'idodin tsafta a cikin ɗakin tiyata, a ƙarshe yana haɓaka amincin haƙuri.

Tushen ambaton labarin:
Loftus RW, Muffly MK, Brown JR, Beach ML, Koff MD, Corwin HL, Surgen SD, Kirkland KB, Yeager MP.Gurɓatar hannu na masu ba da maganin sa barci muhimmin abu ne mai haɗari don watsa ƙwayar cuta ta ciki.Anest analg.2011 Jan; 112 (1): 98-105.doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181e7ce18.Epub 2010 Agusta 4. PMID: 20686007

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