Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pae lapaʻau lapaʻau o ka honua, ua lilo nā mīkini anesthesia, ventilators a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe i mea lapaʻau maʻamau i nā haukapila.Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ia mau mea hana e nā microorganisms, ka nui o nā bacteria Gram-negative (me Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas syringae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Bacillus subtilis, etc.);ʻO nā hua bacteria Gram-maikaʻi (me Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus haemolyticus, coagulase-negative Staphylococcus a me Staphylococcus aureus, a me nā mea'ē aʻe) nāʻano fungal (e like me Candida, filamentous fungi, yeast-like fungi, filamentous yeasts, etc.).

Ua mālama ʻia kahi noiʻi nīnau nīnau e ka Perioperative Infection Control Branch o ka Chinese Society of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia ma ka hopena o 2016, me ka huina o 1172 anesthesiologists i komo pono, 65% o lākou mai nā halemai mālama kula kiʻekiʻe ma ka ʻāina, a me nā hopena. Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo ka nui o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻole ʻana a i kekahi manawa wale nō ka disinfection maʻamau o nā kaapuni i loko o nā mīkini anesthesia, ventilators, a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 66%.

ʻAʻole hoʻokaʻawale loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kānana ala hanu i ka hoʻoili ʻana o nā microorganism pathogenic i loko o nā kaapuni lako a ma waena o nā maʻi.Hōʻike kēia i ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi maʻi o ka disinfection a me ka sterilization o ka ʻōnaehana kūloko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ka hopena o ka cross-infection a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o nā lawelawe mālama olakino.

Loaʻa ka nele o nā kūlana kūlike e pili ana i nā ʻano o ka disinfection a me ka sterilization o nā hale kūloko o nā mīkini, no laila pono e hoʻomohala i nā kikoʻī pili.

Ua hoʻāʻo ʻia ke ʻano o loko o nā mīkini anesthesia a me nā ventilator i ka nui o nā bacteria pathogenic a me nā microorganism pathogenic, a ʻo nā maʻi nosocomial i hoʻokumu ʻia e ia microbial contamination ua lōʻihi ka hopohopo o ke kaiāulu olakino.

ʻAʻole i hoʻoponopono maikaʻi ʻia ka disinfection o ka hale kūloko.Inā wehe ʻia ka mīkini no ka disinfection ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana, aia nā drawbacks maopopo.Eia kekahi, ʻekolu mau ala e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i nā ʻāpana i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, hoʻokahi ka wela kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā mea he nui i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka ʻelemakule o ka pipeline a me ka wahi sealing, e pili ana i ka ea. o na mea komo a hoohana ole ia lakou.ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe ka disinfection me ka hopena disinfection, akā no ka hoʻopau pinepine ʻana e hōʻino i ka paʻa, ʻoiai ʻo ka disinfection o ka ethylene oxide, akā pono nō hoʻi he 7 mau lā o ka nānā ʻana no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke koena, e hoʻopaneʻe i ka hoʻohana, no laila. makemake ole.

I ka ʻike ʻana i nā pono koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻohana lapaʻau, ʻo ka hanauna hou o nā huahana patented: YE-360 series anesthesia breathing circuit disinfection machine i hoʻokumu ʻia.