Ke ulu aʻe nei ka manaʻo no ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā lako lāʻau lapaʻau
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka holomua mau o ka ʻenehana lapaʻau, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea lapaʻau i nā ʻokiʻoki.Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka pilikia o ka disinfection o nā lāʻau lapaʻau he kumu no ka hopohopo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wā e pili ana i nā maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi.
ʻO ka pilikia o ka hoʻohaumia ʻana i nā lako lāʻau
He kuleana koʻikoʻi nā lako lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kaʻina hana o ke kaʻina hana, akā hiki nō hoʻi iā lākou ke hoʻopōʻino ʻia e nā microorganism.Hiki i nā kaʻina hana disinfection kūpono ʻole ke alakaʻi i ka cross-infection ma waena o nā maʻi, e hoʻoweliweli ana i ka palekana o ke kaʻina hana.Wahi a ke alakaʻi mai ka Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology, ʻo nā mīkini anesthesia a i ʻole nā kaapuni hanu e pili ana i ka microbial contamination, e hana nui ana ka hana disinfection.
ʻO ka pinepine Disinfection no nā maʻi me nā maʻi lele
1. Na ma'i lele lele
No nā poʻe maʻi e hana ʻia ana me nā maʻi maʻi lele e like me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ka rubella, pono e hoʻohana i ka anesthesia respiratory circuit disinfection machine e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i nā mea lapaʻau ma hope o kēlā me kēia hana e hoʻopau i nā pathogens.
2. Na ma'i lele lele ole
No nā poʻe maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi lele ʻole e like me HIV/AIDS, syphilis, a i ʻole hepatitis e hana ʻia ana i ka ʻoki ʻana, pili ka manaʻo like i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mīkini disinfection kaapuni hanu anesthesia no ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā lako hana ma hope o kēlā me kēia hana e hōʻoia ʻaʻole e lilo nā mea hana i mea ʻenehana. no ka lawe ʻana i ka pathogen.
3. Ka lawelawe ʻana i nā lako Lapaʻau i nā maʻi maʻi
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā mea lapaʻau no nā poʻe maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi viral pono e mālama pono.Paipai ʻia e hahai i kēia mau ʻanuʻu:
Wehe a me ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka lumi Disinfection: Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea lapaʻau, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻāpana kaapuni kūloko a hoʻouna ʻia i ka lumi hoʻolako disinfection o ka haukapila.E hana ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana i ka sterilization maʻamau i mea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono ai.
ʻAhahui a me ka Disinfection Secondary: Ma hope o ka sterilization maʻamau, hoʻohui hou ʻia nā ʻāpana i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā mea lapaʻau.A laila, kahi luadisinfection me ka anesthesia respiratory circuit disinfection machinehana ʻia.ʻO ke kumu o kēia ʻanuʻu e hōʻoia i ka pepehi ʻana i nā pathogens kū'ē e like me nā maʻi maʻi, mālama i ka palekana o ke kaʻina hana.
4. Na ma'i me ka ma'i lele ole
No nā poʻe maʻi me ka ʻole o nā maʻi maʻi, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi i ka pae o ka microbial contamination o ke kaapuni hanu i loko o 1 a 7 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea lapaʻau.Eia nō naʻe, aia ka piʻi nui ma hope o 7 mau lā o ka hoʻohana ʻana, no laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia e disinfect i kēlā me kēia 10 lā.
E hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā lako lāʻau
No ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka disinfection o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ka nānā ʻana i kekahi mau wahi:
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa Hoʻomaʻamaʻa: Pono nā mea hana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoihana e hoʻomaopopo i nā kaʻina hana disinfection kūpono a me nā ʻenehana.
Mana Manawa Ko'a:Pono e mālama pono ʻia ka manawa a me ka pinepine o ka disinfection e hōʻoia i ka pepehi ʻia ʻana o nā pathogens āpau.
Mana maikaʻi:ʻO ka nānā mau ʻana i ka maikaʻi o nā mea lapaʻau disinfection e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokō a me ka pono o ke kaʻina hana.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka palekana o nā maʻi me nā maʻi infectious.ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā kaʻina disinfection kūpono e hōʻoia i ka lilo ʻana o nā paipu lako kūloko i ala no ka hoʻouna ʻana i ka pathogen he hana koʻikoʻi ia ma ke kula olakino.Ma o nā kaʻina hana disinfection ʻepekema a me ka mana koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi e hiki ai iā mākou ke pale i ke olakino maʻi a kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kahua lapaʻau.
