M'malo azachipatala, makina opangira opaleshoni ndi ma ventilators amagwira ntchito zofunika kwambiri, kusamalira opaleshoni ya opaleshoni komanso kupereka chithandizo cha kupuma kwa odwala.Komabe, nkhawa zitha kubuka pakati pa odwala komanso omwe ali tcheru zachitetezo chaukhondo ponena za zoopsa zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito zida ziwirizi.
Kusiyanitsa Kwamagwiridwe Pakati pa Makina Opangira Ma Anesthesia ndi Ventilator
Makina a Anesthesia:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa opaleshoni kuti apereke opaleshoni kwa odwala.
Amapereka mpweya wa anesthesia kudzera m'njira yopuma, kuonetsetsa kuti wodwalayo amakhalabe m'malo oletsa opaleshoni panthawi ya opaleshoni.
Wothandizira mpweya:
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo pa opaleshoni kapena pamene matenda amayambitsa kulephera kupuma, kupereka chithandizo chochirikiza kupuma kwa odwala.
Imawonetsetsa kupuma kwa wodwala posintha kayendedwe ka mpweya ndi oxygen.
Zomwe Zingatheke Zowopsa za Cross-Infection
Ngakhale makina opangira opaleshoni ndi ma ventilator amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, pali chiopsezo chotenga matenda pakati pa odwala nthawi zina.Chiwopsezochi chimatengera zinthu monga:
Kuyeretsa ndi Kuphera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: Kusayeretsedwa bwino ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tisanagwiritse ntchito kungayambitse kupatsirana kwa tizilombo totsalira kwa wotsatira wa chipangizocho.
Kapangidwe ka Makina Opumira: Kusiyana kwamapangidwe a makina opangira opaleshoni ndi ma ventilator kungakhudze vuto la kuyeretsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zosavuta kukhala ndi mabakiteriya.
Njira Zopewera
Pofuna kuchepetsa chiwopsezo chotenga matenda obwera chifukwa cha makina opangira opaleshoni ndi ma ventilator, mabungwe azachipatala atha kuchita izi:
Kuyeretsa Nthawi Zonse ndi Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: Tsatirani mosamalitsa ndondomeko zotsuka ndi zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuwonetsetsa chitetezo chaukhondo pazida ndi zigawo zofunika kwambiri.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zinthu Zotayidwa: Ngati kuli kotheka, sankhani zida zotayira zopumira ndi zina zofananirako kuti muchepetse kuchuluka kwa zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito.
Kupatukana Kwambiri kwa Odwala Odwala: Kupatula odwala omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana kuti apewe kufalikira kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwa odwala ena.
Makina Ochotsa Matenda a Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Disinfection
Pakati pa disinfection njira pamanja disassembling makina opaleshoni kapena mpweya mbali ndi kuwatumiza ku disinfection chipinda, ndi opaleshoni dera sterilizer akhoza mogwira mankhwala dera mkati mwa makina opaleshoni kapena mpweya wabwino, kupewa njira zina zovuta ndi kuwongolera ukhondo.Chitetezo chimapereka zosankha zatsopano komanso zosavuta.Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwambazi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito motsogozedwa ndi akatswiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zachipatala zikhale zosavuta.
