Kusunga Ukhondo: Njira Zabwino Zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu Ventilator Circuit
Ubwino wathu ndi zolipiritsa zocheperako, gulu lopeza ndalama, QC yapadera, mafakitale olimba, ntchito zabwino kwambiri zaKupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a ventilator circuit.
Muzochitika zamakono, kufunikira kwa machitidwe oyenera ophera tizilombo sikungatsindike mokwanira.M'malo azachipatala, makamaka mukamagwira ntchito ndi makina opumira kapena mpweya wabwino, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa ukhondo kuti mukhale otetezeka kwa odwala komanso kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda.M'nkhaniyi, tikufufuza za kufunika kophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'dera la ventilator ndikuwonetsa njira zogwirira ntchito kuti tipeze ukhondo wabwino.
Chifukwa chiyani Disinfection Ikufunika:
Kusunga malo aukhondo komanso osapumirako ndikofunikira kwambiri pankhani ya chisamaliro cha odwala.Mabwalo olowera mpweya, makamaka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osamalira odwala kwambiri (ICUs), amakonda kudziunjikira mabakiteriya owopsa, ma virus, ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Kulephera kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mabwalowa moyenera kumatha kuyika odwala ku matenda omwe atha kuchitika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta zaumoyo komanso kukwera mtengo kwachipatala.
Mfundo Zofunika Kutsatira:
1. Kukonzekera Pre-Disinfection:
Tisanayambe ntchito yophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndikofunika kusonkhanitsa zipangizo zonse zofunika, kuphatikizapo magolovesi, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, maburashi oyeretsera, ndi zopukuta.Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mpweya wolowera mpweya wachotsedwa kwa wodwalayo ndikuzimitsa.
2. Kuyeretsa:
Tsukani bwino mbali yakunja ya dera lolowera mpweya, kuphatikiza machubu, zolumikizira, ndi zosefera, pogwiritsa ntchito chotsukira pang'ono ndi madzi.Samalani kuti musamize zida zilizonse zamagetsi kapena zamagetsi m'madzi.
3. Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda:
Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga kuti musankhe njira yoyenera yophera tizilombo.Konzani yankho molingana ndi malangizo omwe aperekedwa.Pogwiritsa ntchito magolovesi, mizereni mbali zoyendera mpweya mu njira yopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuwonetsetsa kuti zonse zatsekedwa.Lolani nthawi yokwanira yolumikizana ndi zomwe wopanga amapanga.
4. Muzimutsuka ndi kuumitsa:
Ikatha nthawi yovomerezeka yopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chotsani mosamala magawo ozungulira munjira yophera tizilombo.Muzimutsuka gawo lililonse bwinobwino ndi madzi aukhondo kuti muchotse mankhwala otsala ophera tizilombo.Mukachapidwa, lolani kuti ziwalozo ziume pamalo oyera komanso opanda fumbi.
Ubwino Wakuphera Mpweya Wokwanira Wozungulira:
1. Kupewa Matenda:
Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pafupipafupi komanso moyenera kumachepetsa kwambiri chiwopsezo cha matenda okhudzana ndi zaumoyo (HAIs) mwa odwala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma ventilator.Pochotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mwayi wotenga matenda umachepetsedwa, kuonetsetsa kuti odwala ali ndi thanzi labwino.
2. Kupititsa patsogolo Chitetezo cha Odwala:
Tikuyembekeza kugwirizana nanu pamaziko a zopindulitsa zonse ndi chitukuko chofanana.Sitidzakukhumudwitsani.
Potsatira njira zopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, opereka chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha odwala ndikuchepetsa zovuta zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha chibayo chogwirizana ndi mpweya wabwino (VAP) kapena matenda ena opuma.
3. Kusunga Mtengo:
Kuyika nthawi ndi khama mu njira zoyenera zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumatha kupulumutsa ndalama zambiri m'zipatala.Popewa matenda ndi zovuta zina, kutalika kwa nthawi yogonera m'chipatala komanso kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki kumatha kuchepetsedwa, potero kuchepetsa ndalama zonse zachipatala.
Pomaliza, kuwonetsetsa ukhondo wa mabwalo olowera mpweya kudzera popha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikofunikira kwambiri poteteza odwala komanso kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda.Potsatira njira zazikuluzikulu ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zogwira mtima, opereka chithandizo chamankhwala amatha kusintha kwambiri zotsatira zachipatala pamene amachepetsa ndalama zokhudzana ndi chithandizo chamankhwala.Kukhazikitsa njira zopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pakukonza dera la mpweya wabwino ndi gawo lofunikira popereka chisamaliro choyenera komanso chapamwamba cha odwala.
Kwa zaka zambiri, ndi zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, ntchito zapamwamba, mitengo yotsika kwambiri timakupatsirani kudalira komanso kukondedwa ndi makasitomala.Masiku ano zinthu zathu zimagulitsidwa padziko lonse lapansi komanso kunja.Zikomo chifukwa chothandizira makasitomala atsopano.Timapereka mankhwala apamwamba kwambiri komanso mtengo wampikisano, landirani makasitomala okhazikika komanso atsopano omwe amagwirizana nafe!
