Chipatala ndi malo opatulika, malo opatulika kumene matenda angachiritsidwe ndi kuchepetsa ululu.Imatsegula zitseko zake ndipo imalandira odwala ochuluka.Zomwe sitingathe kuziwona ndi mabakiteriya otengedwa ndi odwalawa, omwe ali ngati adani obisika.Popanda njira zodzitetezera zogwira mtima, chipatalachi chingakhale malo oberekera mabakiteriya.

"Nosocomial matenda", mawu ofunika kwambiri a epidemiological, akopa chidwi.Njira yopuma, pamwamba pa thupi, zotuluka ndi zimbudzi zonse ndi malo oberekera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Amafalikira mwakachetechete m'mbali zonse za chipatala, kuopseza chitetezo cha moyo wa wogwira ntchito zachipatala ndi wodwala aliyense.Makamaka kwa odwala omwe ali ofooka komanso omwe ali ndi chitetezo chochepa, chiopsezo cha matendawa chimadziwonetsera.Kuphatikizidwa ndi kuwonjezereka kwa mankhwala olimbana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, vuto la “matenda a m’chipatala” lakula kwambiri.

Pofuna kuteteza malowa amoyo, njira zotsimikizika ziyenera kuchitidwa kuti muchepetse matenda.Kupatula anthu omwe ali ndi kachilomboka ndikuchotsa zinthu zonse, zida zamankhwala, pansi ndi mpweya zomwe zingakhudzidwe ndizofunikira kwambiri.Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, makamaka, ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yophera tizilombo m'zipinda zochitira opaleshoni, zipinda zowotcha, madera a matenda opatsirana, ndi malo ena.Ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yoletsa kufalikira kwa ma virus opuma.Matenda opatsirana opuma amafalikira mofulumira ndipo amapezeka m'madera osiyanasiyana.Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mlengalenga n'kofunika kwambiri kuti muchepetse matenda a nosocomial.

Kufunika kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mlengalenga sikungopezeka zipatala zokha.M’nyumba, mpweya wabwino ukhoza kuchepetsa mphamvu ya chitetezo cha m’thupi cha anthu n’kupangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yabwino komanso moyo wabwino.M'mafakitale, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumapangitsa kuti chakudya, zodzoladzola, zodzoladzola, mankhwala ndi zinthu zina zikhale bwino komanso kupewa kuipitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya.

Zoona zake n’zakuti mpweya wabwino m’zipatala zambiri padziko lonse ndi woipa.Ngakhale malamulo omveka bwino ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso zofunikira zowononga tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, khalidwe la mpweya m'zipatala zambiri silikugwirizanabe ndi miyezo.Izi sizingowopsyeza chitetezo cha moyo wa odwala, komanso zimakhudza thanzi la thupi ndi maganizo a ogwira ntchito zachipatala.Choncho, tiyenera kulimbikitsa kafukufuku ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tipange malo otetezeka komanso aukhondo azipatala.

Pakali pano, njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'zipatala ndi monga kugwiritsa ntchito zotsitsimutsa mpweya, majenereta a ma ion oipa, ndi kutsekereza kwa ultraviolet.Njira iliyonseyi ili ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zake ndipo iyenera kusankhidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi momwe zilili.Mwachitsanzo, ngakhale kuti mtengo wa zotsitsimutsa mpweya ndi wotsika, mlingo wawo wochotsa mabakiteriya siwokwera;ngakhale ma jenereta a ion oipa amatha kulepheretsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya ndi mavairasi, kutsekemera kwawo kumakhala kochepa;ngakhale kutsekereza kwa ultraviolet kumakhala kothandiza, kuyatsa kwa ultraviolet kopitilira muyeso Komabe, kungayambitse kuvulaza thupi la munthu, ndipo sikoyenera kukhala ndi ogwira ntchito pamalopo kuti aphedwe ndi ultraviolet disinfection.

Mosiyana, atomized hydrogen peroxide disinfection amasonyeza ubwino zoonekeratu.Atomized hydrogen peroxide disinfection amatha kumaliza kupha mlengalenga ndi pamwamba pa zida ndi zida, kuwonetsetsa ndende ndi nthawi ya mankhwala ophera tizilombo panthawi yakupha, komanso kupha mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana, spores, etc., ndi pambuyo pake. disinfection, gas peroxidation Hydrogen idzawola kukhala madzi ndi mpweya, palibe kuipitsidwa kwachiwiri, palibe zotsalira, komanso kugwirizanitsa bwino ndi zipangizo.Chifukwa chake, itha kukhala njira yayikulu yophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti muchepetse matenda a nosocomial.

Mawonekedwe a makina a hydrogen peroxide pawiri factor disinfection

1) Nanoscale atomized particles, palibe zotsalira, zotsatira zabwino yolera yotseketsa, otsika mtengo ntchito, ndi zabwino ngakhale zinthu;

2) Otetezeka komanso osavulaza, otsimikiziridwa ndi mabungwe ambiri ovomerezeka, okhala ndi chidziwitso chonse chotsimikizira;

3) Kuchita bwino kwa njira yotsekera m'mlengalenga ndikokwera, kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso kupha tizilombo ta digito;

4) Zosintha zingapo zogwirira ntchito, zoyenera pazochitika zosiyanasiyana, zosavulaza thupi la munthu;

5) Kuphatikizika kwa njira zophatikizira komanso zopanda pake zophera tizilombo ndizoyenera pazovuta zosiyanasiyana.

M'tsogolomu, tili ndi chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti ukadaulo wa atomized hydrogen peroxide wopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda udzakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pazachipatala ndi moyo, ndikuthandiza kwambiri kuonetsetsa kuti thanzi la anthu ndi chitetezo.