Pazachipatala, kusamala mosamala njira zophera tizilombo ndikofunikira kwambiri, makamaka pankhani ya zida zopumira monga ma ventilator.Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a chlorine omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pazida zopumira amathandizira kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuwongolera kwa matenda komanso chitetezo cha odwala.Munkhani iyi, tikuwunika zofunikira zowunikira momwe chlorine imaphatikizira mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, poganizira zinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso njira zosungira malo osabereka.
Kusankha Kuyika Koyenera kwa Chlorine Disinfectant
Kusankha kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a chlorine kumatengera zinthu zingapo, makamaka zomwe zimazungulira pathogen yomwe mukufuna, mphamvu yophera tizilombo, komanso kugwirizana ndi zida.M'malo azachipatala, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumapezeka kudzera m'njira zamankhwala kapena zakuthupi.Tiyeni tifufuze malingaliro a njira zonse ziwiri:
Chemical Disinfection
Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi njira yomwe anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kuti ikhale yosavuta komanso yothandiza.Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a klorini, monga sodium hypochlorite (bulichi), amapereka njira yodalirika yochotsera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Kuphatikizika kwa klorini kovomerezeka pazifukwa zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda nthawi zambiri kumakhala pakati pa 500 ppm mpaka 1000 ppm, kutengera momwe chipangizocho chikugwiritsidwira ntchito komanso kugwirizana kwa zida.Mfundo zina zofunika kuziganizira ndi izi:
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- Kugwirizana: Onetsetsani kuti chlorine ndende ndi oyenera zida zikuchokera zipangizo.Mwachitsanzo, malo osakhala achitsulo amatha kupirira kuchuluka kwa 500 ppm, pomwe zitsulo zimatha kupirira kuchulukira kwambiri.
- Kuchita bwino: Yesetsani kuti pakhale ndende yomwe imayang'ana kwambiri tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuphatikizapo mabakiteriya, mavairasi, ndi bowa.Kuchuluka kwa 1000 ppm nthawi zambiri kumawoneka kothandiza polimbana ndi tizilombo tosiyanasiyana.
- Zotsalira Zopha tizilombo: Mukathira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, onetsetsani kuti mukutsuka bwino ndi madzi osabala kuti muchotse chlorine yotsalira, kupewa zovuta zomwe zingawononge thanzi la wodwala.
Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda
Njira zopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena kuthirira nthunzi, zimapereka njira zina zopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Njirazi ndizofunika kwambiri chifukwa chogwirizana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso kuthekera kwawo kuti akwaniritse kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Zofunika kuziganizira ndi izi:
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- Kutentha ndi Nthawi Yowonekera: Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, komwe kumachitika kudzera mu njira monga kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kumaphatikizapo kumiza zidazo m'madzi ozungulira 70°C kwa mphindi zosachepera 30.Njirayi imapereka njira yopanda poizoni komanso yotsika mtengo yophera tizilombo.
- Kutsekereza kwa Steam: Kutsekereza kwa nthunzi kumakhala kothandiza pakatentha kwambiri komanso pakapanikizika.Ndi njira yodalirika ya zida zomwe zimatha kupirira izi popanda kusokoneza kukhulupirika.
- Kugwirizana: Ngakhale kuti n'zothandiza, njira zakuthupi zingakhale ndi malire pochizira zinthu zina kapena kaikidwe ka zida.Onetsetsani kuti zikugwirizana musanapitirize.
Mapeto
Kupeza mulingo woyenera kwambiri wa mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a chlorine pazida zopumira ndi njira yosamala yomwe imafuna kuwunika mozama pazinthu zosiyanasiyana.Kaya kudzera munjira zamankhwala kapena zakuthupi, ndende yosankhidwayo iyenera kugwirizana ndi mphamvu, kuyanjana, ndi chitetezo.Potsatira machitidwe okhwima ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mabungwe azachipatala amatha kuonetsetsa kuti ali ndi mphamvu zowongolera matenda, kuteteza thanzi la odwala komanso ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo.