Kugwiritsa ntchito makina opumira ndi ogonetsa pachipatala kwasintha kwambiri chisamaliro cha odwala, zomwe zapangitsa kuti pakhale kuwongolera bwino kwa mpweya wabwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa ululu.Komabe, pakati pa zabwinozi, ndikofunikira kuvomereza ndikuthana ndi zoopsa zomwe zingabwere chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zida zofunika zachipatalazi.

Ntchito Yamakina Opumira ndi Ochotsa Mankhwala Osokoneza Bongo

Makina opumira, omwe amadziwika kuti ma ventilator, amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pothandiza odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la mapapu kuti azipuma bwino.Makinawa amapereka mpweya wabwino wosakanikirana ndi mpweya m'mapapo a wodwalayo, kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wokwanira ndi kuchotsa mpweya woipa.Momwemonso, makina opangira opaleshoni ndi ofunikira kuti azitha kuwongolera mipweya yowongoka bwino kuti asunge chitonthozo ndi chitetezo cha odwala panthawi ya opaleshoni.

Zowopsa Zoyambitsa Matenda

1. Ma Vavu Opumira Oipitsidwa

Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi makina opumira ndi chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa ndi ma valve otulutsa mpweya.Ngakhale kuti ma valvewa amapangidwa kuti azilola kuti mpweya utuluke mumsewu wa wodwalayo ndi kupita mumlengalenga, amatha kukhala magwero a matenda ngati sanapatsidwe mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pakati pa odwala.Zowonongeka zomwe zimatulutsidwa panthawi yopuma zimatha kuwunjikana pamalo a valve, zomwe zimatha kubweretsa kuipitsidwa.

Njira Zopewera: Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pafupipafupi komanso mosamalitsa mavavu otulutsa mpweya ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse ngoziyi.Njira zapamwamba zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kwambiri kapena kugwiritsa ntchito hydrogen peroxide ndi ozoni, ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tatheratu.

2. Kukula kwa Tizilombo M'machubu ndi Malo Osungira Madzi

Machubu ndi malo osungira madzi mkati mwa makina opumira ndi opaleshoni amapereka malo abwino oti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikukula.Kukhazikika, chinyezi, ndi zinthu zotsalira za organic zingapangitse mabakiteriya ndi bowa kuswana.Ngati sitisamala, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tingawononge mpweya woperekedwa kwa wodwalayo.

Njira Zopewera: Kuyeretsa nthawi zonse ndikuphera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'machubu ndi mosungira madzi ndikofunikira.Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga kuti mupewe kukula bwino kwa tizilombo.

3. Kuipitsidwa Pakati pa Odwala

Makina opumira ndi opaleshoni nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito motsatizana kwa odwala osiyanasiyana.Popanda mankhwala ophera tizilombo moyenerera, zidazi zitha kukhala ngati ma vector opatsirana.Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene timapezeka m'zigawo zamakina kapena m'machubu amatha kufalikira kwa odwala omwe atsatira, zomwe zingabweretse chiopsezo chachikulu cha matenda.

Njira Zopewera: Njira zoyeretsera ndi zophera tizilombo ziyenera kutsatiridwa pakati pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa odwala.Izi zikuphatikiza osati mawonekedwe akunja a makina komanso zida zamkati ndi machubu.

4. Ukhondo Wosakwanira Wamanja

Ogwira ntchito zachipatala omwe amagwira ntchito pamakina opumira komanso ogonetsa ogonetsa m'manja ayenera kukhala aukhondo kwambiri m'manja.Kulephera kutero kumatha kuyambitsa zowononga ku zida, zomwe zimatha kupatsira odwala.Kusamba m'manja moyenera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida zodzitetezera ndizofunikira kwambiri popewa matenda.

Njira Zopewera: Opereka chithandizo chamankhwala akuyenera kutsatira njira zaukhondo m'manja, kuphatikiza kusamba m'manja ndi sopo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zotsukira m'manja zokhala ndi mowa 60%.

Mapeto

Makina opumira ndi ogonetsa ndi zida zamtengo wapatali pazamankhwala amakono, komabe amakhala ndi chiopsezo chobadwa nacho.Kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha odwala komanso kupewa matenda okhudzana ndi chithandizo chamankhwala, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa njira zotsuka ndi zopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kutsatira ukhondo wamanja, ndikutsatira mosamala malangizo a opanga.Pothana ndi ziwopsezo zomwe zingayambitse matenda, zipatala zitha kupitiliza kupereka chisamaliro chapamwamba ndikuchepetsa mwayi wa matenda a nosocomial.