Kuwulula Chinsinsi cha RSV: Zizindikiro, Kupatsirana, ndi Kupewa
RSV: Chiwopsezo Chachete
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) yayambitsa chipwirikiti m'malo ambiri posachedwa.Poyambirira ankaganiziridwa kuti ndi mdani yekha wa makanda ndi ana aang'ono, zochitika za chaka chino ndi zachilendo pang'ono ndipo akuluakulu ambiri akukumana nazo.Kotero, zizindikiro za matenda a RSV ndi chiyani kwa ana ndi akuluakulu?N’chifukwa chiyani chaka chino kuchoka pa zimene zachitikazo zikubweretsa mavuto kwa akuluakulu?Ndiye tingapewe bwanji ndi kuchiza?
Dziwani zambiri za RSV
RSV, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, ndi kachilombo ka kupuma "syncytial" yokhala ndi mphamvu zamphamvu, ndipo maselo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka amafananizidwa bwino ndi "syncytia".Kachilombo ka RNA kameneka kamafalikira mosavuta kudzera m'malovu ndi kukhudzana kwambiri, ndipo zizindikiro zake zimakhudza kwambiri kupuma kwapamwamba.Komabe, sizimasankhana malinga ndi msinkhu koma zimatenga zaka zonse, makamaka zomwe zimakhudza makanda osapitirira zaka ziwiri komanso akuluakulu omwe alibe chitetezo cha mthupi.
zizindikiro za kupuma syncytial virus
Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino mwa ana ndi kutentha thupi, chifuwa, kupindika kwa mphuno ndi mphuno.Zizindikirozi zimawonekera kwambiri mwa ana ang'onoang'ono, omwe ali ndi zaka zosachepera 2 amapumira komanso makanda osakwana miyezi 6 omwe ali pachiwopsezo chosowa kupuma komanso kupuma movutikira.Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, zizindikiro za matenda a RSV mwa akuluakulu ndi ofanana ndi a chimfine, monga kutentha thupi, chifuwa, kupindika, ndi mphuno.
Chifukwa chiyani RSV ili ponseponse pakati pa akuluakulu chaka chino
Akatswiri amati kuchuluka kwa anthu akuluakulu a RSV ndi njira zopewera za COVID-19.Pamene njira zopewera miliri ndizovuta, mwayi wa matenda a RSV umachepa ndipo ma antibodies a RSV amachepa pang'onopang'ono.Komabe, njira zowongolera zikachepetsedwa, mipata ya chitetezo cha anthu cha RSV mwachilengedwe imadzetsa kuchuluka kwa matenda.
Kupewa ndi kuchiza kwa RSV
Pofuna kupewa matenda a RSV, titha kuchitapo kanthu tsiku ndi tsiku monga kuvala masks, kusamba m'manja pafupipafupi, komanso kupereka mpweya wokwanira.Zochita zooneka ngati zosavutazi zitha kuchepetsa kwambiri kufalikira kwa kachilomboka.
Ponena za chithandizo, pakadali pano palibe mankhwala enieni a RSV.Komabe, ndi matenda odziletsa ndipo nthawi zambiri safuna chithandizo chapadera.Chithandizo cha zizindikiro, monga kumwa antipyretics mukakhala ndi malungo ndi expectorants mukamatsokomola, pamodzi ndi kupuma mokwanira, zidzakuthandizani kuti muyambe kuchira pang'onopang'ono.
Pomaliza
Palibe chifukwa chochita mantha mukakumana ndi chiwopsezo cha RSV.Mwa kutenga njira zodzitetezera tsiku ndi tsiku ndikukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, titha kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda.Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, kwa awo amene ali ndi kachilomboka, ayenera kukhalabe ndi mkhalidwe woyembekezera zabwino, kugwirizana mokangalika ndi chithandizo, ndi kukhulupirira kuti kuchira kwa thupi kungagonjetse nthendayo.