Mu rwego rw’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi sterisizione, guhitamo imiti yica udukoko bigira uruhare runini mu kurinda umutekano w’abarwayi no kwirinda indwara ziterwa n’ubuzima.Ibintu bibiri bikunze gukoreshwa byangiza ni inzoga na hydrogen peroxide.Byombi bifite ibyiza byihariye, kandi gusobanukirwa ningirakamaro yo kugereranya ni ngombwa.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasuzuma ibyiza bya buri kimwe kandi tumenye icyiza cyane mugikorwa cyo kwangiza ibikoresho byubuvuzi.
Imbaraga za hydrogen Peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) nigikoresho gikomeye cya okiside kizwiho kwanduza bidasanzwe.Irakoreshwa cyane mubuzima bwubuzima kubintu bitandukanye.Dore bimwe mu byiza byayo bigaragara:
1. Kwanduza ibintu byinshi
Kimwe mu byiza byibanze bya hydrogen peroxide nubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga disinfection yagutse.Irashobora gukuraho neza bagiteri, virusi, ibihumyo, ndetse na spore ya bagiteri.Ibi bituma ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwibikoresho byubuvuzi.
2. Ubucuti bushingiye ku bidukikije
Hydrogene peroxide igabanuka mumazi (H2O) na ogisijeni (O2) mugihe na nyuma yo kuyanduza.Uku gusenyuka karemano bivuze ko bidasize inyuma ibisigazwa byangiza cyangwa ibyangiza ibidukikije, bikagira amahitamo yangiza ibidukikije.
3. Ingaruka nziza
Hydrogen peroxide izwiho ibikorwa byihuse.Irashobora kwica byihuse ubwoko butandukanye bwa mikorobe, bigatuma ihitamo neza kwanduza indwara mugihe cyubuvuzi bwita ku gihe.
Guhindura Inzoga
Inzoga, cyane cyane inzoga ya isopropyl (IPA) na Ethyl alcool (Ethanol), ni iyindi miti ikoreshwa cyane mu kwivuza.Ifite inyungu zayo:
1. Kwanduza vuba
Inzoga zishingiye ku nzoga zizwi cyane kubera ibintu byihuta.Barashobora kwica byihuse bagiteri na virusi zimwe na zimwe hejuru yubuvuzi.
2. Umutekano kubikoresho byoroshye
Inzoga muri rusange zifatwa nkizikoreshwa mugukoresha ibikoresho byubuvuzi byoroshye, harimo nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Ihinduka vuba kandi ntabwo isanzwe itera ibyangiritse.
3. Kuboneka byoroshye
Imiti yica udukoko twangiza inzoga iraboneka byoroshye kandi birahendutse, bigatuma bahitamo neza kubigo nderabuzima bifite imbogamizi.
Guhitamo Ikiza Cyiza
Ku bijyanye no kumenya imiti yica udukoko twangiza, igisubizo giterwa n’ibikenewe by’ikigo nderabuzima ndetse n’imiterere y’ibikoresho bigenda byangirika.Hydrogen peroxide na alcool byombi bifite akamaro.
Hydrogen peroxide iruta iyindi mugari kandi ikagira akamaro kanini kurwanya spore.Nuburyo bwangiza ibidukikije budasiga ibisigazwa byangiza.
Inzoga zihesha agaciro kubikorwa byihuta byumutekano n'umutekano kubikoresho byoroshye.Ni amahitamo ahendutse yo kwanduza bisanzwe.
Mubice byinshi byubuzima, guhuza izo disinfectant birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango bigerweho neza.Kurugero, hydrogen peroxide irashobora gukoreshwa murwego rwohejuru rwo kwanduza cyangwa kuboneza urubyaro, mugihe ibisubizo bishingiye ku nzoga bikoreshwa mukwangiza vuba.
Ubwanyuma, guhitamo inzoga na hydrogen peroxide bigomba gushingira ku gusuzuma ingaruka z’ibikoresho byanduzwa, indwara zitera impungenge, hamwe n’ibitekerezo by’ingaruka ku bidukikije.
Mu gusoza, inzoga na hydrogen peroxide byombi bifite imbaraga iyo bigeze kubikoresho byubuvuzi.Hitamo imiti yangiza kandi ubihuze kugirango ugere ku bisubizo byiza byo kwanduza, kurinda umutekano w’abarwayi no kugabanya indwara ziterwa n’ubuzima.
