Uruhare rwimashini ya Anesthesia mubuvuzi bugezweho
Turabizi ko dutera imbere gusa niba dushobora kwemeza ibiciro byacu hamwe hamwe nibyiza byo hejuru icyarimwe icyarimweimashini ya anesthesia.
Iriburiro:
Anesthesia igira uruhare runini mubuvuzi bugezweho, ituma abarwayi bahumurizwa n'umutekano mugihe cyo kubagwa no kubuvuzi.Inyuma yinyuma, imashini ya anesthesia nigikoresho cyingenzi gifasha abatanga anesteziya mugutanga anesteya neza kandi nziza.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzacengera mwisi yimashini ya anesteziya, dusuzume ibiyigize, imikorere, niterambere ryagiye rihindura ubuvuzi.
1. Gusobanukirwa Imashini ya Anesthesia:
Imashini ya anesthesia, izwi kandi nka anesthetic workstation, ni ibikoresho bigoye bitanga imyuka ya anesteziya kandi bikagenga imikorere yubuhumekero bwumurwayi mugihe cyo kubagwa.Igizwe nibice byinshi bifitanye isano, harimo sisitemu yo gutanga gazi, imiyoboro ihumeka, ibyuka biva mu kirere, monitor, hamwe n’impuruza.
2. Guharanira umutekano w'abarwayi:
Imwe mu nshingano zibanze zimashini ya anesthesia ni ukurinda umutekano wumurwayi mugihe cyose cyo gutera aneste.Ibyo bigerwaho no gutanga imyuka ya gaze ya anestheque, gukomeza guhumeka k'umurwayi, no gukurikirana ibimenyetso bitandukanye byingenzi nko kwiyuzuza ogisijeni no kurwego rwa karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone.Izi mashini zifite ibikoresho byumutekano, harimo impuruza ziburira abatanga gutandukana kubintu byose byifuzwa.
3. Ibigize imashini ya Anesthesia:
a.Sisitemu yo Gutanga Gazi: Sisitemu yo gutanga gazi igizwe na silinderi yumuvuduko mwinshi urimo imyuka ya anestheque, ibyuma bigabanya umuvuduko, na metero zitemba.Itanga imigenzereze ya gaze kumurwayi, ihinduwe ukurikije ibyifuzo bya anesthesia.
b.Imyuka ihumeka: Iyi miyoboro ihuza umurwayi n'imashini ya anesteziya kandi ikemerera guhana ogisijeni na gaze ya aneste.Ubwoko butandukanye bwumuzunguruko, nkumuzingi wizunguruka hamwe nizunguruka zidasubira inyuma, byatoranijwe hashingiwe kubyo umurwayi akeneye nuburyo bukoreshwa.
Hamwe namategeko yacu y "ubucuruzi buciriritse buhagaze, abafatanyabikorwa kwizerana no kunguka inyungu", ikaze mwese kugirango rwose mukore akazi hamwe nundi, mukure hamwe.
c.Vaporizers: Vaporizers ihindura anesthetike yamazi muburyo bwumwuka kandi ikabigeza kumurwayi.Bemeza ko imyuka ihumanya hamwe kandi ikagira uruhare runini mubuyobozi bwa anesteziya.
d.Monitor na Alarms: Imashini za Anesthesia zifite ibyuma bikurikirana kugirango bikomeze bisuzume kandi byandike ibimenyetso byingenzi, urugero nkumutima, umuvuduko wamaraso, hamwe na ogisijeni.Imenyesha rimenyesha utanga anesthesia kubibazo byose bishobora gutandukana cyangwa gutandukana kubintu byifuzwa.
4. Iterambere mumashini ya Anesthesia:
Mu myaka yashize, imashini za anesteziya zateye imbere cyane kugirango zite ku barwayi.Iterambere rigaragara harimo:
a.Kwishyira hamwe na sisitemu yubuvuzi bwa elegitoronike (EMR): Imashini za Anesthesia zirashobora noneho guhuza na sisitemu ya EMR, bigafasha kohereza amakuru mugihe no kunoza inyandiko neza.
b.Ubushobozi buhanitse bwo gukurikirana: Imashini za anesthesia zigezweho zifite tekinoroji igezweho yo kugenzura, nka capnografiya, ipima urugero rwa karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone, itanga amakuru akomeye yerekeye guhumeka k'umurwayi.
c.Gutanga ibiyobyabwenge byikora: Imashini zimwe za anesthesia ubu zahujwe na sisitemu yo gucunga ibiyobyabwenge, zitanga urugero rwimiti yimiti ihita, bigabanya ibyago byamakosa yabantu.
d.Imikoreshereze yimikoreshereze yimikoreshereze: Imigaragarire yumukoresha hamwe na ecran ya ecran yerekana byorohereza abatanga anesthesia kuyobora no kugenzura imashini mugihe cyo kubagwa, kubika umwanya no kunoza akazi.
Umwanzuro:
Imashini ya anesthesia nigikoresho cyingirakamaro mubuvuzi bugezweho, butanga umutekano wumurwayi no guhumurizwa mugihe cyo kubagwa no kuvura.Binyuze mubice bitandukanye nibikorwa byayo, ifasha abatanga anesteziya gutanga anesteya neza no gukurikirana ibimenyetso byingenzi.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, imashini za anesteziya zizatera imbere kurushaho, zitange ubuvuzi bwiza bw’abarwayi no kuzamura uburambe muri rusange.
Niba uri kubwimpamvu iyo ari yo yose utazi neza ibicuruzwa ugomba guhitamo, ntutindiganye kutwandikira kandi tugiye kwishimira kuguha inama no kugufasha.Ubu buryo tugiye kubaha ubumenyi bwose bukenewe kugirango uhitemo neza.Isosiyete yacu ikurikiza byimazeyo "Kurokoka ubuziranenge, Gutezimbere ukomeza inguzanyo nziza.Politiki y'ibikorwa.Murakaza neza kubakiriya bose bashaje kandi bashya gusura uruganda rwacu mukaganira kubucuruzi.Twagiye dushakisha abakiriya benshi kandi benshi kugirango dushyireho ejo hazaza heza.