Siyanse Inyuma Yumumaro Wibintu Byangiza Inzoga
Kubona ibyifuzo byabaguzi nintego yikigo cyacu ubuziraherezo.Tugiye gufata ingamba zikomeye zo gukora ibicuruzwa bishya kandi byujuje ubuziranenge, guhaza ibyawe byihariye no kuguha ibicuruzwa mbere yo kugurisha, kugurisha no kugurisha nyuma yo kugurishaNigute inzoga zikomeye zanduza.
Iriburiro:
Mu bihe byashize, akamaro ko kubungabunga ibidukikije bifite isuku n’isuku byagaragaye kuri bose.Hamwe n'ubwiyongere bw'indwara zandura na virusi zangiza, byabaye ingenzi gusobanukirwa siyanse yuburyo bwo kwanduza indwara.Bumwe muri ubwo buryo ni ugukoresha ibiyobyabwenge byangiza inzoga, bizwiho gukora neza mu kurandura mikorobe zangiza.Iyi ngingo igamije gucukumbura uburyo bwuburyo bwangiza inzoga zangiza, zitanga ubushishozi mubikorwa byazo.
Ibyibanze byinzoga zangiza inzoga:
Inzoga zangiza zangiza zerekeza ku guhuza inzoga, akenshi hamwe n’ibindi bintu bikora, byakozwe kugira ngo bigabanye imbaraga nyinshi mu kwica bagiteri, virusi, n’ibihumyo.Inzoga zikoreshwa cyane muri izo disinfectant ni inzoga ya isopropyl na Ethanol.Izi alcool zikora mu kwamagana poroteyine ziri mu binyabuzima, guhagarika imitsi ya selile, amaherezo bikabaviramo gupfa.
Uburyo bwibikorwa:
Gutandukanya poroteyine: Bumwe mu buryo bw'ingenzi bukoreshwa mu kwangiza inzoga zangiza inzoga ni uguhindura poroteyine.Inzoga zibuza hydrogene guhuza poroteyine, bigatuma zipfundura kandi zigatakaza imikorere yazo.Ibi na byo, bibuza ubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora imirimo yingirabuzimafatizo, amaherezo biganisha ku rupfu rwa mikorobe.
Guhagarika Membrane Cellular: Inzoka zangiza zinzoga nazo zigamije imiterere ya lipide igizwe na selile ya selile ya mikorobe.Izi miti yica udukoko duhungabanya ubusugire bwibi bintu bya lipide, bigatuma ziva kandi zidahungabana.Kubwibyo, ibice byingenzi biri muri selile bihura nibidukikije byo hanze, biganisha ku kudakora kwabo.
Umwuma: Ubundi buryo bwingenzi bwibikorwa byangiza inzoga zangiza ni umwuma.Inzoga zigira ingaruka mbi kuri mikorobe, kuko ishobora kwinjira mu ngirabuzimafatizo kandi igahungabanya amazi.Uku kubura umwuma biganisha ku gutandukanya poroteyine ngengabuzima kandi bikabuza kwitwara neza, bityo bikica mikorobe.
Twishimiye cyane ibyifuzo byose bishishikaje kugirango tuvugane kubindi bisobanuro.
Ingaruka Kurwanya Indwara Zinyuranye:
Imiti igabanya ubukana bwa alcool yasanze ifite akamaro kanini kurwanya virusi nyinshi.Zifite cyane cyane kurwanya virusi zifunze nka grippe na coronavirus, kubera ko ibahasha ya lipide ikikije izo virusi ishobora kwibasirwa cyane no kwanduza inzoga.Byongeye kandi, imiti yica udukoko twangiza kandi igira ingaruka nziza kuri bagiteri, harimo na methicilline irwanya Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), hamwe n’ibihumyo bitandukanye.
Akamaro ko gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge byangiza inzoga:
Mw'isi ya none, aho ubuzima n’isuku ari byo byingenzi, gukoresha imiti yica udukoko ni ngombwa.Imiti igabanya ubukana itanga inzoga zitanga uburyo bwizewe kandi bunoze bwo kurandura mikorobe yangiza.Mugusobanukirwa nuburyo bakoresha, turashobora gushima akamaro kabo mukubungabunga ibidukikije bisukuye kandi byiza.Gukoresha buri gihe imiti yica udukoko twangiza inzoga, hamwe n’isuku ikwiye y’amaboko, ibikorwa by’isuku, hamwe n’inkingo, birashobora kugabanya cyane ikwirakwizwa ry’indwara zanduza kandi bikagira imibereho myiza y’abantu.
Umwanzuro:
Imiti yica udukoko twangiza inzoga yerekanye ko ifite akamaro kanini mu kurandura mikorobe yangiza.Binyuze mu kwangiza poroteyine, guhagarika ingirabuzimafatizo, no gutera umwuma, ibyo byangiza bigira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga ibidukikije bisukuye kandi byiza.Mugusobanukirwa siyanse yibikorwa byayo, turashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kugirango twirinde hamwe nabandi indwara zandura.Reka twemere gukoresha ibiyobyabwenge byangiza inzoga nkigikoresho gikomeye mukurwanya indwara ziterwa na virusi no kurema isi itekanye kuri buri wese.
Dufite ibicuruzwa byiza hamwe no kugurisha umwuga hamwe nitsinda rya tekiniki.Ni iterambere ryikigo cyacu, turashobora guha abakiriya ibicuruzwa byiza, inkunga nziza ya tekiniki, serivise nziza nyuma yo kugurisha.
