Imiyoboro ya Ventilator ningingo zingenzi zo guhumeka imashini kubarwayi bafitekunanirwa guhumeka, harimo abarwayi b'abana.Nyamara, iyi mizunguruko irashobora kwanduzwa na mikorobe, biganisha ku kwandura indwara ziterwa n'ubuvuzi (HAIs) no kwiyongera kw'indwara n'impfu.Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa gukurikiza umurongo ngenderwaho wihariye wo kwanduza umuyaga uhumeka ku barwayi b'abana.Iyi ngingo izatanga amakuru yuzuye kuburyo bwo kwanduza no kubuza gukumiraHAIsno kurinda umutekano w’ubuhumekero.

Amabwiriza yo kwanduza imiyoboro ya Ventilator mu barwayi b'abana:

1. 1. KwanduzaUburyo:

Kwanduza ni intambwe y'ingenzi mu kwanduza imiyoboro ihumeka.Indwara zangiza cyane zikoreshwa muriimiterere yubuzimashyiramohydrogen peroxide,sodium hypochlorite, ibice bine bya amonium, hamwe nibisubizo bishingiye ku nzoga.Nyamara, guhitamo kwanduza indwara bigomba gushingira kumabwiriza yabakozwe nubwoko bwa mikorobe iboneka mukuzunguruka.Ku barwayi b'abana, ni ngombwa gukoresha imiti yanduza idafite uburozi kandi idatera uburakari kugira ngo wirinde ingaruka mbi.

1. 2. Uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro:

Sterilisation nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo kwanduza umuyaga uhumeka.Basabweuburyo bwo kuboneza urubyarokubarwayi b'abana barimosterisisation, okiside ya Ethylene (ETO) sterilisation, nahydrogen peroxide gaze plasmakuboneza urubyaro.Nyamara, uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro bugomba gutoranywa hashingiwe kumabwiriza yakozwe nu bwoko bwibikoresho bikoreshwa mukuzunguruka, kuko ibikoresho bimwe bidashobora guhuzwa nuburyo bumwe na bumwe bwo kuboneza urubyaro.

1. 3. Inshuro yaKwanduza:

Inshuro zo kwanduza biterwa nuburwayi bwumurwayi nurwego rwo kwanduza uruziga.Muri rusange, imiyoboro yumuyaga igomba kwanduzwa hagati y’abarwayi, na nyuma y’amasaha 24 kugeza kuri 48 yo gukoresha ubudahwema, cyangwa igihe cyose cyanduye.Ku barwayi b'abana, birasabwa kwanduza imirongo kenshi kugirango birinde HAI, cyane cyane ku barwayi bafiteintege nke z'umubiri.

1. 4. Uburyo bwo Kwanduza:

Uburyo bwo kwanduza bugomba gukorwa ninzobere mu buvuzi zahuguwe kugira ngo zanduze neza cyangwa zanduye.Inzira zigomba kuba zikubiyemo intambwe zikurikira:

• • Gusenyaumuyaga uhumeka
  • Sukura umuzunguruko n'amazi
  • Kwoza umuzunguruko n'amazi meza
  • Kurandura cyangwa guhagarika umuzenguruko ukurikije amabwiriza yabakozwe
  • Emera umuzunguruko wumuke rwose mbere yo guterana

1. 5. Gukurikirana no kugenzura ubuziranenge:

Kugenzura no kugenzura ubuziranenge nibintu byingenzi bigize umwanda uhumeka.Ibigo nderabuzima bigomba gushyiraho uburyo bwo gukurikirana imikorere yauburyo bwo kwanduza, nko gukoreshaibipimo byibinyabuzima, no gukora ubugenzuzi busanzwe kugirango hubahirizwe umurongo ngenderwaho.

Umwanzuro:

Kwanduza imiyoboro ihumeka ku barwayi b'abana ni ingenzi mu gukumira indwara ziterwa n'ubuzima no kurinda umutekano w'ubuhumekero.Amabwiriza yauburyo bwo kwanduza, inshuro, inzira, no gukurikirana no kugenzura ubuziranenge bigomba gukurikizwa kugirango hagabanuke ibyago bya HAIs no kurinda abarwayi babana nabi.Mugukurikiza aya mabwiriza, ibigo nderabuzima birashobora gutanga ubuvuzi bwiza bwubuhumekero kubarwayi babana kandikunoza ibisubizo byabarwayi.