Ibikoresho bya Anesthesia bigira uruhare runini muguharanira ko abarwayi baterwa neza kandi neza kandi neza.Muri ibyo bikoresho, umuzunguruko uhumeka ufite akamaro gakomeye kuko byorohereza itangwa rya ogisijeni na gaze ya anestheque mugihe ukuraho dioxyde de carbone.
Imikorere Yumuzunguruko:
Imyuka ihumeka, nkigice cyingenzi cyimashini zitera anesteziya, ikora imirimo myinshi yingenzi mugihe cyo gutera anesteya.Gusobanukirwa uruhare rwabo ni ngombwa kugirango wumve akamaro kabo nkibikoresho.Ibikorwa byibanze byimyuka ihumeka harimo:
Gutanga gaze ya Oxygene na Anesthetic:
Intego yibanze yumuzunguruko ni ugutanga umurwayi wa ogisijeni na gaze ya anestheque.Iyi myuka igenzurwa neza kandi igahinduka ukurikije ibyo umurwayi akeneye hamwe nuburyo bwo kubaga.Inzira yo guhumeka itanga itangwa ryukuri rya gaze kugirango igumane ubujyakuzimu bwifuzwa.
Kurandura Dioxyde de Carbone:
Mugihe cyo gutera anesteziya, umubiri wumurwayi ukora karuboni ya dioxyde, igomba kuvaho kugirango ibungabunge umutekano kandi utekanye.Inzira yo guhumeka yorohereza kuvanaho dioxyde de carbone hakoreshejwe uburyo butandukanye, nko gutembera neza kwa gazi nshya (FGF) cyangwa gukoresha imiti ya soda.
Ibyiza byo guhumeka neza nkibikoresho bya Anesthesia Imashini:
Umutekano w'abarwayi:
Imiyoboro ihumeka igira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga umutekano w’abarwayi mugihe cyo gutera anesteziya.Mugutanga urugero rwuzuye rwa ogisijeni na gaze ya anestheque, imirongo yemeza ko abarwayi bahabwa urugero rwiza rwa anesteya mugihe bakomeza okisijene ihagije.Kurandura neza dioxyde de carbone nabyo bigira uruhare mubidukikije bihumeka neza, bikagabanya ibyago byingaruka.
Guhuza n'imikorere itandukanye:
Imashini ya Anesthesia ihumeka itanga ibintu byinshi kandi bigahuza nuburyo bwo kubaga butandukanye.Ubwoko butandukanye bwo guhumeka, nko gufungura, gufunga igice, no gufunga imiyoboro, birashobora gutoranywa hashingiwe kubisabwa byihariye byuburyo bukoreshwa, ibiranga abarwayi, hamwe nibyifuzo bya anesthetic.Uku guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere byongera ubworoherane no gukora neza kwa anesteziya.
Kugenzura imyanda ya Anesthetic:
Imyuka ihumeka igira uruhare mukugabanya irekurwa ryimyuka ya anesthetic yimyanda mucyumba cyo gukoreramo.Mugutanga imyuka neza kumurwayi no kuborohereza kuyikuramo, imiyoboro ihumeka ifasha kugabanya kwanduza imyanda itera anesthetic, kurinda abashinzwe ubuzima n’abarwayi.
Guhuza no Kwishyira hamwe:
Imashini za anesthesia zigezweho zagenewe guhuza hamwe na sisitemu zitandukanye zo guhumeka.Uku guhuza kwemeza ko imiyoboro ihumeka ikora neza mumashini ya anesthesia, ikazamura imikorere ya sisitemu muri rusange no koroshya imikoreshereze.
Umwanzuro:
Imashini ya Anesthesia, cyane cyane imiyoboro ihumeka, nibintu byingenzi bigira uruhare mugutanga umutekano muke kandi neza.Mugutanga urugero rwuzuye rwa ogisijeni na gaze ya anestheque mugihe ukuraho burundu dioxyde de carbone, imiyoboro ihumeka ituma umutekano wumurwayi uhinduka kandi bigahuza nuburyo butandukanye bwo kubaga.Abatanga ubuvuzi bagomba kumenya akamaro ko guhumeka neza nkibikoresho byimashini ya anesthesia kandi bakemeza ko bahisemo neza, kubikoresha, no kubitaho kugirango bongere umusaruro wa anesteziya.
