Kwiyongera Kwibikoresho Byubuvuzi Kwanduza
Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga mu buvuzi, ikoreshwa ry’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi mu kubaga ryarushijeho kwiyongera.Nyamara, ikibazo cyibikoresho byubuvuzi byanduye byahoze bitera impungenge, cyane cyane iyo bihura n’abarwayi bafite indwara zanduza.
Ingaruka zo Kwangiza Ibikoresho byubuvuzi
Ibikoresho byubuvuzi bigira uruhare runini muburyo bwo kubaga, ariko kandi birashobora kwanduzwa na mikorobe.Uburyo butemewe bwo kwanduza indwara bushobora gutera kwandura abarwayi, bikabangamira umutekano wo kubaga.Dukurikije ubuyobozi bwatanzwe n'ikinyamakuru cyo mu Bushinwa cya Anesthesiologiya, imashini za anesteziya cyangwa imiyoboro y'ubuhumekero zikunda kwanduza mikorobe, bigatuma umurimo wo kwanduza indwara ari ngombwa cyane.
Inshuro zanduza abarwayi bafite indwara zanduza
1. Indwara zanduza ikirere
Ku barwayi barimo kubagwa n'indwara zandurira mu kirere nk'igituntu, iseru, cyangwa rubella, birasabwa gukoresha imashini yanduza anesthesia y'ubuhumekero kugira ngo yanduze burundu ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi nyuma yo kubagwa kugira ngo bikureho indwara ziterwa na virusi.
2. Indwara zandura zitari mu kirere
Ku barwayi bafite indwara zanduza zitanduye mu kirere nka VIH / SIDA, sifilis, cyangwa hepatite barimo kubagwa, icyifuzo kimwe kirakoreshwa no gukoresha imashini yanduza anesthesia y’ubuhumekero bwa anesthesia kugira ngo yanduze ibikoresho byuzuye nyuma yo kubagwa kugira ngo ibikoresho bitaba ibikoresho. kwanduza indwara.
3. Gukoresha ibikoresho byubuvuzi mu kwandura virusi
Gukoresha ibikoresho byubuvuzi kubarwayi banduye virusi bisaba kwitonda cyane.Birasabwa gukurikiza izi ntambwe:
Gusenya no Kohereza mucyumba cyo kwanduza: Nyuma yo gukoresha ibikoresho byubuvuzi, ibice byumuzunguruko wimbere bigomba gusenywa no koherezwa mubyumba bitanga ibitaro.Ibi bice bizajya bisuzumwa bisanzwe kugirango isuku yuzuye.
Inteko hamwe na Secondary Disinfection: Nyuma yo kuboneza urubyaro bisanzwe, ibice byashenywe byongeye guteranyirizwa mubikoresho byubuvuzi.Hanyuma, icyiciro cya kabirikwanduza ukoresheje anesthesia yubuhumekero bwumuzungurukoni.Intego yiyi ntambwe ni ukurinda kwica neza virusi itera virusi nka virusi, kurinda umutekano wo kubaga.
4. Abarwayi badafite indwara zanduza
Ku barwayi badafite indwara zandura, nta tandukaniro rikomeye riri mu rwego rwo kwanduza mikorobe mu rwego rw'ubuhumekero mu minsi 1 kugeza kuri 7 nyuma yo gukoresha ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi.Ariko, hari kwiyongera kugaragara nyuma yiminsi 7 yo gukoresha, birasabwa rero kwanduza buri minsi 10.
Kugenzura niba ibikoresho byubuvuzi byangiza
Kugirango hamenyekane neza ibikoresho byubuvuzi byangiza, ingingo nyinshi zikeneye kwitabwaho bidasanzwe:
Amahugurwa yumwuga: Abakoresha ibikoresho byubuvuzi bakeneye amahugurwa yumwuga kugirango basobanukirwe nuburyo bukwiye bwo kwanduza.
Kugenzura Igihe gikaze:Igihe cyo kwanduza inshuro ninshuro bigomba kugenzurwa cyane kugirango virusi zose zicwe neza.
Kugenzura ubuziranenge:Kugenzura buri gihe ubuziranenge bwibikoresho byubuvuzi byanduza kugirango hubahirizwe imikorere.
Ibikoresho byo kwa muganga kwanduza ni ngombwa mu mutekano wo kubaga abarwayi bafite indwara zanduza.Gufata ingamba zikwiye zo kwanduza kugirango imiyoboro y'ibikoresho by'imbere idahinduka inzira yo kwanduza indwara ni umurimo w'ingenzi mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi.Gusa binyuze muburyo bwa siyanse yo kwanduza no kugenzura ubuziranenge bukomeye dushobora kurinda ubuzima bw’abarwayi no kugira uruhare mu iterambere ry’ubuvuzi.
