Kunesha Umwanda: Imfashanyigisho yo Gusukura Ventilator
Ventilator, izo mashini zirokora ubuzima zihumeka kubadashoboye, nibice byingenzi byibikoresho byubuvuzi.Ariko kimwe nigikoresho icyo ari cyo cyose cyubuvuzi, bisaba koza neza no kuboneza urubyaro kugirango birinde ikwirakwizwa rya mikorobe no kurinda umutekano w’abarwayi.None, nigute ushobora gusukura neza no guhagarika umwuka uhumeka?Witinya, bakozi bashinzwe ubuzima hamwe ninzobere mu buvuzi, kuko iki gitabo kizaguha ubumenyi nicyizere cyo kurwanya umwanda kandi bikomeze guhumeka neza.
Ventilator ni imashini zigoye zifite ibice byinshi, haba imbere ndetse no hanze, bihura na sisitemu yubuhumekero yumurwayi.Ibi bituma habaho ibidukikije byiza byo gukura no gukwirakwiza za bagiteri, virusi, nizindi virusi.Niba bidatewe neza, izo virusi zishobora gutera indwara ziterwa n'ubuzima (HAIs), zikabangamira cyane abarwayi, cyane cyane abafite ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri.
Kwanduza: Umurongo wambere wingabo
Mbere yo gutangira gahunda yo kuboneza urubyaro, gusukura neza, bizwi kandi nkakwanduza, ni ngombwa.Ibi bikubiyemo kuvanaho umwanda ugaragara, imyanda, hamwe n’ibintu kama biva hejuru yumuyaga ukoresheje ibikoresho byogusukura hamwe na disinfectant.
Dore uburyo bwo kwanduza neza umuyaga:
- Gusenya umuyaga:Kurikiza amabwiriza yakozwe nuwabikoze, shyira umuyaga mubice byacyo, wibande kubice bihura numurwayi, nkumuzunguruko uhumeka, mask, hamwe nubushuhe.
- Banza usukure ibice:Shira ibice byasenyutse mubisubizo byabanje gusukura bisenya ibinyabuzima.Ibi birashobora kuba ubucuruzi bwaboneka enzymatique cyangwa igisubizo cyoroshye.
- Isuku y'intoki:Ukoresheje umwanda na sponges, witonze usuzume hejuru yibice byose, witondere cyane imyobo hamwe n’ahantu bigoye kugera.
- Koza kandi wumishe:Kwoza neza ibice ukoresheje amazi meza kugirango ukureho ibisigazwa byose byogusukura.Emera guhumeka cyangwa gukoresha igitambaro gisukuye kugirango byihute.
Kurimbuka: Inzitizi yanyuma yo kurwanya indwara
Iyo bimaze kwanduzwa, ibice bihumeka biteguye kuboneza urubyaro.Ubu buryo bukoresha uburyo bwumubiri cyangwa imiti kugirango ikureho mikorobe zose zifatika, harimo bagiteri, virusi, na spore.
Uburyo busanzwe bwo kuboneza urubyaro:
- Autoclaving:Ubu buryo bukoresha umuvuduko mwinshi hamwe na parike kugirango uhindure ibice.Bifatwa nk'ibipimo bya zahabu byo kuboneza urubyaro kandi bigira ingaruka nziza ku binyabuzima byose.
- Guhumeka imyuka ya chimique:Ubu buryo bukubiyemo kwerekana ibice bigize imyuka ya chimique, nka hydrogen peroxide, yica mikorobe.
- Guhindura gazi:Ubu buryo bukoresha gaze ya Ethylene kugirango ihindure ibice.Nibyiza kurwanya ubwoko bwose bwa mikorobe, harimo na spore.
Guhitamo Uburyo bwiza bwo Kuringaniza:
Guhitamo uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro biterwa nibintu byinshi, nkubwoko bwa ventilator, ibikoresho byibigize, hamwe no kubona ibikoresho.Ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibyifuzo byabayikoze no gukurikiza protocole yashyizweho kugirango tumenye neza.
Kurenga Ibyibanze: Inama zinyongera zo kwanduza Ventilator
- Buri gihe ujye wambara ibikoresho birinda umuntu (PPE) mugihe cyoza no guhagarika umwuka.
- Ntuzigere ukoresha imiti ikaze cyangwa isuku yangiza, kuko ishobora kwangiza ibice bigize umuyaga.
- Bika ibice bisukuye kandi byanduye ahantu hasukuye, humye.
- Komeza gahunda isanzwe yo gukora isuku no kuboneza urubyaro kugirango wirinde kwanduza umwanda.
- Kurikiza amabwiriza yabakozwe muburyo bwihariye bwo gukora isuku no kuboneza urubyaro.
Umwanzuro
Ukurikije ubushishozi aya mabwiriza yo gusukura no guhagarika umwuka uhumeka, urashobora kugira uruhare runini mukurinda HAI no guharanira imibereho myiza yabarwayi.Wibuke, witonze witonze kuburyo burambuye, imikorere yisuku ikwiye, no kubahiriza protocole yashyizweho ningirakamaro mukurinda ubuzima bw’abarwayi no gushyiraho ahantu heza kandi heza mu buzima.
Ibibazo:
Ikibazo: Ni kangahe bigomba guhanagurwa no guhumeka?
Igisubizo:Inshuro yo gukora isuku no kuyiterwa biterwa n'ubwoko bwa ventilator n'imikoreshereze yayo.Nyamara, muri rusange birasabwa koza no kwanduza umuyaga nyuma ya buri murwayi akoresheje nibura buri munsi. **
Ikibazo: Ese birashoboka gukoresha imiti yica udukoko twangiza ubucuruzi kugirango dusukure umuyaga?
Igisubizo:Mugihe imiti yica udukoko ishobora kuboneka ishobora kurwanya virusi zimwe na zimwe, ni ngombwa gukoresha gusa imiti yica udukoko twemejwe nuwabikoze kuburyo bwihariye bwo guhumeka.Gukoresha imiti yica udukoko utabifitiye uburenganzira irashobora kwangiza ibikoresho no guhungabanya imikorere yayo.