Ibikoresho byubuvuzi bivuga ibikoresho, ibikoresho, ibikoresho, muri reagent ya vitro yo kwisuzumisha hamwe na kalibateri, ibikoresho nibindi bisa cyangwa bifitanye isano bikoreshwa muburyo butaziguye cyangwa butaziguye kumubiri wumuntu, harimo na software ikenewe.Kugeza ubu, ibisanzwe ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa kandi birashobora gukoreshwa.Ibikoresho byinshi biragoye gusukura no kwanduza neza bitewe nimpamvu zubatswe, bityo ibikoresho byongera gukoreshwa birashobora gutera kwandura byoroshye.Kubwibyo, niba ari ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyangwa bikoreshwa, kugirango bigabanye ibyago byanduye, isuku y’ibidukikije igomba kugenzurwa n’isoko ry’umusaruro. Kurandura amahugurwa yibikoresho bitanga umusaruro nintambwe yingenzi kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa n’ubuzima bw’abarwayi n’umutekano.Mugabanye ahantu hagaragara kwanduza, gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye byo kwanduza, gukoresha ibikoresho byangiza, gushyira mubikorwa imikorere, no kunoza uburyo bwo guhugura abakozi, isuku yamahugurwa yumusaruro irashobora gukorwa neza.Gusa gukurikiza byimazeyo amahame yisuku arashobora abarwayi guhabwa ibikoresho byubuvuzi byizewe kandi byizewe.
Kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo kwanduza mikorobe ahantu hakorerwa ibikoresho byubuvuzi, birakenewe gushimangira kugenzura isuku y’ibidukikije bituruka ku musaruro.Kubwibyo, ingamba zifatika zirakenewe.
No.1
Ahantu hasobanuwe neza
Niba hari amahugurwa akenewe asabwa, agace kihariye ko kuboneza urubyaro kagomba kugabanywa hakurikijwe ibisabwa kugira ngo ibikorwa byo kuboneza urubyaro bikorwe neza kandi birinde kwanduza umusaraba.Aka gace kagomba kugira imbibi zisobanutse n’utundi turere, kandi abakozi bakeneye kwanduzwa neza iyo binjiye cyangwa bagiye.
No.2
Koresha ibikoresho byihariye byo kwanduza
Koresha ibikoresho byabugenewe byanduye, nka YE-5F hydrogen peroxide compound factor disinfector, ishobora kwanduza mikorobe neza, kweza umwuka, no kwanduza ubuso bwibintu.Ibikoresho bifite uburyo bwinshi bwo kwanduza kandi birashobora kweza neza ibidukikije.
No.3
Gukoresha neza ibikoresho byangiza
Hitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo kwanduza no kwanduza indwara ukurikije ibidukikije bitandukanye bibyara umusaruro nibiranga ibintu bigomba kwanduzwa.Muri icyo gihe, witondere kwibanda, koresha uburyo nigihe cyo kuvura imiti yica udukoko kugira ngo urebe ko ingaruka zanduza zujuje ubuziranenge.
No.4
Uburyo bukoreshwa mubikorwa
Gushiraho uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora nuburyo bukoreshwa kugirango umenye neza ko buri murongo wujuje ibisabwa by isuku.Kuva mu kwakira ibikoresho fatizo kugeza kubyaza umusaruro no kubitunganya kugeza ibicuruzwa bipfunyitse, hakenewe amabwiriza asobanutse neza yimikorere hamwe ninyandiko zo gukurikirana no gukurikirana isuku ya buri murongo.
No.5
Kunoza gahunda yo guhugura abakozi
Buri gihe ujye ukora amahugurwa yisuku kubakozi bashinzwe amahugurwa kugirango bumve neza imikorere yimiti yanduza nibisobanuro byisuku.Bagomba kumenya gukoresha neza imiti yica udukoko, ubuhanga bwo gukora hamwe ningamba zo kuvura byihutirwa kugirango barebe imikorere n’umutekano byangiza.
Binyuze mu ngamba zavuzwe haruguru, ibyago byo kwanduza mikorobe mu bidukikije by’ubuvuzi bishobora kugabanuka neza, kandi ubwiza bw’ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi n’ubuzima n’umutekano by’abarwayi birashobora kwizerwa.Mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro ibikoresho byubuvuzi, guhora dushyira imbere isuku n’imicungire y’ibidukikije ni garanti yingenzi kugirango ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa n'umutekano w'abarwayi.
Kurandura amahugurwa yibikoresho bitanga umusaruro nintambwe yingenzi kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa n’ubuzima bw’abarwayi n’umutekano.Mugihe cyo kubyaza umusaruro, kwanduzanya kwanduye birashobora gukumirwa neza mugabanye uduce twanduye.Muri icyo gihe, gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye byo kwanduza no gukoresha mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro ibikoresho byo kwanduza bishobora guteza imbere ingaruka zangiza.Uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo busanzwe ni ishingiro ryo kwemeza ko buri ntambwe ishobora kugera ku ngaruka ziteganijwe.Kwirengagiza ibisobanuro byose birashobora kuzana ibyago byo kwanduza mikorobe.
Mubyongeyeho, sisitemu nziza yo guhugura abakozi nayo ni ingenzi.Gusa binyuze mumahugurwa ahoraho no gusuzuma dushobora kwemeza ko abakozi bamenyereye kandi bakurikiza byimazeyo amategeko yubuzima.Kugirango turusheho kugabanya ibyago byo kwanduza mikorobe ahantu hakorerwa ibikoresho byubuvuzi, birakenewe gushimangira kugenzura isuku y’ibidukikije biva mu bicuruzwa.Ibi bikubiyemo ikirere gisanzwe hamwe nubuso bwa mikorobe ikurikirana amahugurwa kugirango ibidukikije byuzuze ibipimo bifatika.
Ingamba zifatika zirimo kandi gukoresha sisitemu yo mu kirere ikora neza, kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe bw’ibidukikije, no gucunga neza kwinjira n’ibisohoka by’abakozi n’ibikoresho.Izi ngamba zose zikorana mukubaka ibidukikije bisukuye byujuje ibisabwa na GMP (Good Manufacturing Practice).Gusa dukurikije byimazeyo aya mabwiriza yubuzima dushobora guha abarwayi ibicuruzwa byubuvuzi byizewe kandi byizewe kandi tukareba ubuzima bwabo n’umutekano.
Muri make, kwanduza no kurwanya ibidukikije mu mahugurwa yo gutunganya ibikoresho ntabwo biri mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro gusa, ahubwo ni ishingiro ryo kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa n’ubuzima bw’abarwayi n’umutekano.Binyuze mu gukoresha mu buryo bwuzuye ibintu bitandukanyekwanduzan'ingamba zo kugenzura, kwanduza mikorobe birashobora kugabanuka neza, umutekano wibicuruzwa no kwizerwa birashobora kunozwa, kandi abarwayi bakeneye ibikoresho byubuvuzi bufite ireme birashobora kuboneka.
