Mugihe umwaka urangiye, igihe cyitumba kizana ibyago byinshi byindwara zubuhumekero kubana.Mu gihe ingaruka z’ibicurane bya H1N1 (ibicurane A) zigenda zigabanuka buhoro buhoro, hagenda hagaragara umubare w’ibibazo by’ibicurane B. Iyi ngingo irasobanura imbaraga z’izi ndwara z’ubuhumekero, yibanda ku mbogamizi ababyeyi bahura nazo mu gutandukanya bombi no gushimangira akamaro ko gusuzuma no kuvura ku gihe.

Guhinduranya Ibishushanyo byanduye byabana

Inzobere mu buvuzi bw'abana zivuga ko ibitaro by'abana byibanda cyane cyane ku banduye ibicurane bya H1N1 na Grippe B, rimwe na rimwe hakabaho rimwe na rimwe indwara ya adenovirus, virusi y'ubuhumekero (RSV), na mycoplasma.Nubwo igabanuka ry’imibare ya H1N1 riva kuri 30% rikagera kuri 20%, harazamutse cyane ku banduye ibicurane B, biva kuri 2% bigera kuri 15%.Izi ngaruka zibona abana benshi guhita bahitanwa na grippe B nyuma gato yo gukira H1N1.

Gucunga Ibitero bibiri: Amavuriro adahoraho

Nubwo igabanuka rya H1N1 ryagabanutse, amavuriro y’ibicurane by’abana akomeje kubona umubare munini w’abarwayi.Abana, bamaze gukira, basanga bongeye kwibasirwa, kuri iyi nshuro kuva ibicurane B. Ku babyeyi, ikibazo kiri mu kumenya ibimenyetso, kuko ibicurane A na Grippe B bigaragaza ibintu nk'ibyo.Ibi bishimangira ko hakenewe ibizamini byo gusuzuma, hamwe nababyeyi bamwe bahitamo kwipimisha murugo.Nyamara, kwizerwa kwipimisha bikomeje kwibazwaho, birashoboka ko biganisha kubibi no gutinda kwivuza.

Kurandura ibicurane B: Ibiranga n'ingaruka

Ibicurane B, biterwa na virusi ya grippe B, irangwa no gutangira gitunguranye ibimenyetso, harimo gukonja, umuriro mwinshi (kuzamuka vuba mu masaha make kugeza kuri 39 ° C kugeza kuri 40 ° C, cyangwa ndetse hejuru), kubabara umutwe, kubabara imitsi, umunaniro, no kugabanya ubushake bwo kurya.Ibimenyetso byubuhumekero mubisanzwe byoroheje, bikubiyemo umuhogo wumye, kubabara mu muhogo, no gukorora byumye.Abana banduye usanga ahanini bari mu kigero cy’imyaka y’ishuri, bakunze guhura n’indwara ziterwa n’ahantu hakorerwa ibikorwa.Abana bato bakunze kwanduzwa n'abagize umuryango.

Indwara yo gusuzuma: Gutandukanya ibicurane A na grippe B.

Gutandukanya ibimenyetso hagati y'Ibicurane A na Grippe B bitera ikibazo kitoroshye, bisaba kwishingikiriza ku bizamini byo gusuzuma.Mugihe ibikoresho byo gupima ibicurane murugo byoroshye, impungenge zigihe kinini cyo guhinduka kwipimisha kwa muganga bituma ababyeyi bamwe bahitamo kwipimisha murugo.Ariko, inzira idahwitse yo kwikusanyiriza hamwe irashobora kuvamo "ibibi bibi," bidindiza kwivuza.Ibicurane A na Grippe B byombi bifite imiti ihuye na virusi, bigatuma kwisuzumisha hakiri kare ari ngombwa mu kuvura neza.Gushishikariza ababyeyi gushaka inama zubuvuzi zumwuga no gukoresha umubare wuzuye wamaraso mugupima neza nibyingenzi.

Ingamba zo guhangana n'icyorezo cy'ubuhumekero

Urebye ubwinshi bw’indwara zifata imyanya y'ubuhumekero, guhuza n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere biba ngombwa.Guhindura imyenda, kubungabunga imirire yuzuye, guhuza ibitotsi, no kwanduza mu buryo bukwiye ibidukikije ni urufunguzo rwo kwirinda ikwirakwizwa ry’izi ndwara.Ikoreshwa ryahydrogène peroxide yibintu bigabanya imashini zangizanibikoresho bisa byongera umutekano wibidukikije.Gushyira imbere ubuzima bushyize mu gaciro, kwirinda umunaniro ukabije, no kongera imbaraga zo kurwanya indwara ni ngombwa mu gusuzuma hakiri kare, kwigunga, no kuvura.