Mu cyumba cyo gukoreramo, abarwayi bamenyereye imashini ya anesthesia hamwe n’ubuhumekero bw’ubuhumekero nkibikoresho byingenzi byubuvuzi bikoreshwa kenshi mugihe cyubuvuzi.Nyamara, ibibazo bikunze kuvuka kubijyanye na gahunda yo kwanduza ibyo bikoresho nuburyo bigomba kwanduzwa.Mu rwego rwo gukemura ibyo bibazo, kugirango habeho kwanduza no kubungabunga umutekano w’abarwayi, ni igice cyingenzi cy’ishami rya anesteziya.
Ibintu biyobora inshuro nyinshi
Inshuro zisabwa zo kwanduza imashini za anesthesia hamwe nu mwuka uhumeka bigenwa hashingiwe ku nshuro zikoreshwa ry’abarwayi ndetse n’imiterere y’indwara ziterwa n’umurwayi.Reka dusuzume umurongo ngenderwaho wa disinfection ukurikije imiterere yindwara yumurwayi:
1. Abarwayi bo kubaga bafite indwara zitandura
Ku barwayi bafite indwara zitandura, urugero rwa mikorobe yanduza ibikoresho byubuvuzi ntirugaragaza itandukaniro rinini muminsi 7 yambere ikoreshwa.Ariko, nyuma yiminsi 7 yo gukoresha, habaho kwiyongera kugaragara kwanduza.Nkigisubizo, turatanga inama yo kwanduza ibikoresho neza nyuma yiminsi 7 yo gukomeza gukoresha.
2. Abarwayi bo kubaga bafite indwara zandurira mu kirere
Ku bijyanye n’abarwayi barwaye indwara zandurira mu kirere, nk'igituntu gifunguye / gikora igituntu, indwara y'iseru, rubella, inkoko, icyorezo cya pneumonic, umuriro wa hemorhagie hamwe na syndrome y'impyiko, ibicurane by'ibiguruka H7N9, na COVID-19, turasaba ko hakoreshwa Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Disinfection. Imashini yo kwanduza ibikoresho nyuma yo gukoreshwa.Ibi bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kwanduza indwara.
3. Abarwayi bo kubaga bafite indwara zandurira mu kirere
Ku barwayi bafite indwara zandurira mu kirere, harimo sida, sifilis, hepatite, hamwe na virusi zanduza imiti myinshi, turasaba kandi gukoresha imashini yanduza Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Disinfection kugira ngo yanduze ibikoresho byuzuye nyuma yo kuyikoresha.
4. Abarwayi babaga bafite Indwara ya Adenovirus
Abarwayi banduye adenovirus bakeneye uburyo bukomeye bwo kwanduza indwara bitewe na virusi irwanya imiti yica udukoko hamwe nubushyuhe ugereranije na spore ya bagiteri.Kubibazo nkibi, turasaba inzira yintambwe ebyiri: icya mbere, ibice byimbere mubikoresho byubuvuzi bigomba gusenywa no koherezwa mubitaro by’ibitaro byanduza ibitaro kugirango bivemo bisanzwe (hakoreshejwe okiside ya Ethylene cyangwa amavuta yumuvuduko ukabije).Nyuma yibyo, ibice bigomba guteranyirizwa hamwe, bigakurikirwa no kwanduza burundu hakoreshejwe imashini yangiza ya Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Disinfection Imashini kugirango irandure burundu virusi.
Umwanzuro
Inshuro zanduza imashini zitera anesteziya hamwe nubuhumekero bwubuhumekero ningirakamaro kugirango wirinde ikwirakwizwa ry’indwara zandura no kubungabunga ibidukikije mu cyumba cyo gukoreramo.Gukurikiza amabwiriza asabwa yo kwanduza indwara ashingiye ku miterere y’indwara z’umurwayi ni ngombwa kugira ngo abarwayi bamerwe neza kandi bagabanye ibyago byo kwandura ibitaro.
