Mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi, guhagarika ibikoresho byo kubaga ni imyitozo y'ibanze yo kurinda umutekano w'abarwayi no kwirinda kwandura indwara.Ibitaro n’ibigo nderabuzima bishingiye ku buryo butandukanye bwo kuboneza urubyaro, buri kimwe gifite ibyiza n'ibibi.
Iriburiro ryuburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro
Kurandura ni inzira yo kurandura uburyo bwose bwubuzima bwa mikorobe, harimo bagiteri, virusi, ibihumyo, na spore, kubikoresho byo kubaga kugirango birinde kwanduza mugihe cyubuvuzi.Uburyo butandukanye bukoreshwa muburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro:
1. Autoclaving:
Autoclaving nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane burimo kwerekana ibikoresho kumashanyarazi yumuvuduko mwinshi mubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Yica neza mikorobe na spore.
Ibyiza: Ugereranije byihuse, byizewe, kandi byemewe cyane.
Ibibi: Ntibishobora kuba bikwiriye ibikoresho byangiza ubushyuhe.
2. Oxide ya Ethylene (EO) Kurwanya:
EO sterilisation nuburyo bwubushyuhe buke bukoresha gaze ya Ethylene yica mikorobe.Irakwiriye kubintu byangiza ubushyuhe.
Ibyiza: Bihujwe nibikoresho bitandukanye, bigira akamaro kubikoresho byinshi.
Ibibi: Igihe kirekire cyinzira, gaze ishobora guteza akaga.
3. Umwuka wa hydrogen Peroxide (HPV) Kurandura:
HPV sterilisation ikoresha imyuka ya hydrogen peroxide kugirango yanduze ibikoresho.Nuburyo bwo hasi yubushyuhe kandi bufatwa nkibidukikije.
Ibyiza: Inzinguzingo yihuse, guhuza nibikoresho bitandukanye, kandi nta bisigazwa byuburozi.
Ibibi: Ingano ntoya.
4. Kurwanya Plasma:
Plasma sterilisation ikubiyemo gukoresha plasma yo hasi yubushyuhe bwo kwica mikorobe.Irakwiriye kubikoresho byoroshye kandi byoroshye ubushyuhe.
Ibyiza: Bikora neza kubikoresho bigoye, nta bisigazwa byuburozi.
Ibibi: Igihe cyigihe kirekire, ibikoresho byihariye bisabwa.
5. Kurandura ubushyuhe bwumye:
Ubushyuhe bwumye bushingiye ku mwuka ushyushye kugirango uhindure ibikoresho.Irakwiriye kubintu bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Ibyiza: Bikora kubikoresho bimwe, ntakibazo kijyanye nubushuhe.
Ibibi: Igihe cyigihe kirekire, guhuza ibintu kugarukira.
6 Solution Igisubizo gishya: Anesthesia Guhumeka Inzira Yumuti Wangiza
Mugihe uburyo bwavuzwe haruguru bufite akamaro, burashobora gusaba inzira zitwara igihe nibikoresho byihariye.Ariko, hariho igisubizo gishya gitanga ibikoresho byihuse kandi bidafite ikibazo: Gukoresha Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Disinfection Machine.
Ibintu by'ingenzi:
Kwanduza Intambwe imwe: Iyi mashini yoroshya uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro itanga igisubizo kimwe.Huza gusa umuyoboro winyuma wo hanze, kandi imashini yita kubisigaye.
Umuvuduko wihuse: Anesthesia Guhumeka Yumuzunguruko wo Gutera Imashini itanga ibihe byihuse, byemeza ko ibikoresho byiteguye gukoreshwa mugihe gito.
Byiza cyane: Itanga kwanduza urwego rwo hejuru, kurandura neza mikorobe no kurinda umutekano wibikoresho byo kubaga.
Umukoresha-Nshuti: Imashini yagenewe koroshya imikoreshereze, ikora neza kubashinzwe ubuzima mubyiciro byose.
Umwanzuro
Kurandura ibikoresho byo kubaga nigikorwa gikomeye mubuzima bwubuzima.Mugihe uburyo butandukanye bwo kuboneza urubyaro buraboneka, buriwese hamwe nibyiza nibibi, Imashini yangiza Anesthesia Yumuzunguruko Yumuti Wumuti Wigaragaza nkigisubizo gishya cyo kuvanga ibikoresho byihuse kandi byiza.Igikorwa cyacyo cyo gutera intambwe imwe hamwe nigihe cyihuta cyihuta bituma kongerwaho agaciro mubigo nderabuzima, bigatuma amahame yo mu rwego rwo hejuru y’umutekano w’abarwayi.
