Uruhare rukomeye rwo kwanduza ibikoresho bya Ventilator: Kurinda ubuzima bw'abarwayi
Intangiriro
Nyuma y’icyorezo cya COVID-19, umwuka uhumeka wagaragaye nkubuzima bukomeye ku barwayi bafite ibibazo by’ubuhumekero bukabije.Nkuko ibi bikoresho bigira uruhare runini mukurokora ubuzima, kwemeza kwanduza no kubitaho bifite akamaro kanini cyane.Iyi ngingo irasuzuma akamaro kakwanduza ibikoresho bihumeka, imbogamizi zahuye nazo, hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo kubungabunga ubuzima bw’abarwayi.
Akamaro ko kwanduza neza
Ventilator ni ibikoresho bigoye bihura neza nu myanya y'ubuhumekero y'abarwayi batishoboye kandi akenshi barwaye cyane.Hatabayeho kwanduza neza, ibyo bikoresho birashobora kuba ahantu ho kororera indwara ziterwa na virusi, harimo bagiteri, virusi, hamwe n ibihumyo.Kwanduza indwara buri gihe kandi byitondewe birakenewe kugirango hirindwe kwandura indwara z’ubuzima no kurinda abarwayi izindi ngaruka.
Ikibazo cyo Kwanduza
Kurandura ibikoresho byumuyaga byerekana ibibazo byinshi bitewe nuburyo bukomeye kandi hariho ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye.Ni ngombwa gushyira mu gaciro hagati yo kwanduza no kwirinda kwangiza imashini zoroshye.Inzira isaba kwitondera neza birambuye no kubahiriza umurongo ngenderwaho wabakora kugirango barebe ko uburyo bwo kwanduza bwaba bwiza kandi bwiza.
Byongeye kandi, ibice bitandukanye bigize umuyaga, nka tubing, humidifier, filteri, hamwe nu muhuza, birashobora gusaba uburyo butandukanye bwo kwanduza.Ni ngombwa gukurikiza protocole yihariye kugirango ukemure ibisabwa byihariye byogusukura kuri buri kintu, urebe neza ko wanduye neza mugikoresho cyose.
Kurandura indwara
Kugirango ugumane amahame yo mu rwego rwo hejuru y’isuku no kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura, inzobere mu buvuzi zikurikiza uburyo bwiza bwo kwanduza ibikoresho bihumeka.Ibi bishobora kubamo:
a) Isuku isanzwe: Ubuso bwa Ventilator bugomba guhanagurwa buri gihe hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bikwiye.Inzira ikubiyemo gukuraho umwanda ugaragara, imyanda, nibikoresho kama mubikoresho.Abatanga ubuvuzi bagomba kwambara ibikoresho birinda umuntu (PPE) kugirango birinde kwanduzanya.
b) Uburyo bwo Kwanduza: Bitewe n'ibyifuzo by'uwabikoze, hashobora gukoreshwa uburyo butandukanye bwo kwanduza indwara, nko kwanduza intoki, kwanduza imiti, cyangwa sisitemu yo kwanduza indwara.Buri buryo bufite ibyiza byabwo kandi bugarukira, kandi inzobere mu buvuzi zigomba gukurikiza protocole zashyizweho kugira ngo zanduze kandi zanduye.
c) Kubahiriza Amabwiriza Y’abakora: Ni ngombwa gukurikiza byimazeyo ibyifuzo byakozwe nuwabikoze kubijyanye nogukora isuku, protocole yanduza, no guhuza nibice byihariye.Kudakurikiza aya mabwiriza bishobora kuviramo ibikoresho kwangirika, kwanduza indwara, cyangwa no kwangiza abarwayi.
d) Amahugurwa y'abakozi: Ibigo nderabuzima bigomba gutanga amahugurwa yuzuye kubakozi bashinzwe kwanduza umuyaga.Amahugurwa akwiye yemeza ko inzobere mu buvuzi zumva neza ibikoresho, zigakurikiza uburyo bwiza bwo gukora isuku, kandi zigakomeza guhuza ibikorwa byo kwanduza indwara.
Kwemeza ingaruka zo kwanduza
Kugenzura niba imikorere yica udukoko ari ngombwa mu kubungabunga umutekano w’abarwayi.Ibigo nderabuzima bigomba gushyira mubikorwa inzira yo kwemeza imikorere ya protocole yangiza.Ibi birashobora kubamo gupima buri gihe ibikoresho kugirango mikorobe ihari, ukoresheje uburyo nkibipimo byibinyabuzima cyangwa swabs.Ubu buryo bwo kwemeza bufasha kumenya aho butezimbere no kwemeza ko inzira zanduza zanduye kandi zizewe.
Umwanzuro
Kwanduza neza ibikoresho bihumeka bigira uruhare runini mu kubungabunga ubuzima bw’abarwayi no kwirinda kwanduza indwara mu bigo nderabuzima.Ventilator ni ibikoresho bigoye bifite ibibazo byihariye byo kwanduza indwara, bisaba kwitondera neza birambuye no kubahiriza amabwiriza yabakozwe.Mugukurikiza uburyo bwiza, abatanga ubuvuzi barashobora kugumana amahame yo hejuru yisuku no guhitamo umusaruro wabarwayi.Iyemezwa rya disinfection efficacy irushaho kwemeza kwizerwa ryibikorwa.Ubwanyuma, gushyira imbere uburyo bwiza bwo kwanduza byongera umutekano wumurwayi kandi bigira uruhare mubuzima rusange bwabakeneye ubufasha bwubuhumekero.