Dzidza Maitiro Ekudzivirira Utachiona uye Ita Kwakaringana Kushanda Kwezvishandiso Zvinoponesa Upenyu
Mechanical ventilators akakosha mumagadzirirwo ehutano, achipa hupenyu kuvarwere vasingakwanise kufema vega.Nekudaro, zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kusvibiswa nehutachiona hunokuvadza, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakakosha kucheneswa nekuzviuraya zvakanyanya.Kucheneswa kwakaringana uye kuuraya hutachiona hwemechini ventilators kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kupararira kwehutachiona pakati pevarwere nevashandi vehutano.Muchinyorwa chino,isu tichapa nhanho-ne-nhanho mirairo uye nhungamiro yekuchenesa kunoshanda uye disinfection ye mechanical ventilators.
Pre-Kuchenesa Matanho:
Usati watanga nzira yekuchenesa, zvakakosha kudzima mekiniki yekufema uye kuibvisa kubva kusimba remagetsi kudzivirira njodzi dzemagetsi.Chero zvikamu zvinobviswa, zvinosanganisira tubing, mafirita, masks, uye humidifiers, zvinofanirwa kubviswa uye kuuraya utachiona zvakasiyana kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchenesa.Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti hapana chikamu chemhepo chinofefetera chinoregeredzwa.
Nzira yekuchenesa:
Maitiro ekuchenesa anosanganisira kushandisa yakakodzera yekuchenesa mumiriri iyo inogona kunyatso bvisa tsvina, guruva, kana zvimwe zvinosvibisa kubva pameso emuchina wemhepo.Zvisina-kupisa, zvisingaparadzi, uye zvinopindirana zvekuchenesa zvinofanirwa kushandiswa kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kwenzvimbo yemuchina.Jira rakapfava kana chipanje chinogona kushandiswa kuisa mumiririri wekuchenesa zvinyoro.Iyo yekuchenesa mumiriri inofanirwa kuiswa kune ese maficha emhepo inofefetera, kusanganisira iyo control panel, mabhatani, mapfundo, uye switch.Kuchengetedza kunofanirwa kutorwa kudzivirira kuwana chero mvura mumhepo inofefetera, iyo inogona kukonzera kukanganisa kumushini.
Disinfection Procedure:
Mushure mekuchenesa, iyo mechanical ventilator inofanirwa kuuraya utachiona kuti iuraye chero mabhakitiriya asara, mavhairasi, kana fungi.Mushonga wekuuraya utachiona unoshanda kurwisa huwandu hwakawanda hwehutachiona hunofanirwa kushandiswa.Mushonga wekuuraya utachiona unofanirwa kuiswa pamativi ese emufefetera uchishandisa jira rakachena kana sprayer.Izvo zvakakosha kuti uteedzere mirairo yemugadziri pane dilution yemushonga wekuuraya hutachiona uye nguva yakakodzera yekubata inodiwa kuti mushonga wekuuraya hutachiona ushande.Nguva yekuonana inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwemishonga inouraya utachiona hunoshandiswa, saka zvakakosha kuti uteedzere mirairo nemazvo.
Mushure mekuchenesa Matanho:
Mushure mekuchenesa uye kuuraya hutachiona hwema mechanical ventilator, zvakakosha kuibvumira kuti iome zvachose isati yashandiswa.Iyo inofefetera inofanirwa kuchengetwa munzvimbo yakachena, yakaoma, uye isina guruva kudzivirira kusvibiswa zvakare.Zvikamu zvese zvinobviswa zvinofanirwa kuunganidzwa zvakare uye kuuraya utachiona usati washandiswa.Izvo zvakakosha kuti uteedzere mirairo yemugadziri wekubatanidzazve vhezheni kuti uone kuti iri kushanda nemazvo.
Kuchengetedza:
Nzira dzekuchenesa nekuuraya utachiona dzinogona kuva nengozi kana dzisina kuitwa nemazvo.Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kutevedzera chenjedzo kuchengetedza vashandi vari kuita kuchenesa nekuuraya hutachiona uye chero munhu ari pedyo.Zvidziviriro zvemunhu zvakaita semagirovhosi, masiki, uye magauni zvinofanirwa kupfekwa kudzivirira kusangana nemakemikari anokuvadza kana tupukanana.Kufefeterwa kwakakwana kunofanirwa kupihwa kudzivirira kusangana neutsi kana mhute.Zvakare, vashandi vanofanirwa kudzidziswa uye neruzivo nezve kwakakodzera kuchenesa uye nzira dzekuuraya hutachiona.
Maintenance:
Kugara uchigadzirisa uye kuongororwa kwema mechanical ventilators kwakakosha kudzivirira kusvibiswa uye kuona kushanda kwakanaka.Mirayiridzo yemugadziri wekuchengetedza uye kuongorora inofanira kuteverwa zvakanyanya.Masefa anofanirwa kutsiviwa nguva nenguva kudzivirira kuwanda kwezvinosvibisa.Iyo ventilation system inofanirwa kuongororwa kune chero zviratidzo zvekupfeka kana kukuvara.Chero kusashanda kana kukuvadzwa kwemhepo inofefetera kunofanirwa kutaurwa nekukurumidza kumugadziri kana mupi webasa.
Mhedziso:
Kucheneswa kwakaringana uye kuuraya hutachiona hwema mechanical ventilators kwakakosha kudzivirira kupararira kwehutachiona munzvimbo dzehutano.Iyo nzira inosanganisira pre-yekuchenesa maitiro, nzira dzekuchenesa, maitiro ekuuraya hutachiona, mushure mekuchenesa maitiro, kuchengetedza kuchengetedza, uye kugadzirisa.Vashandi vanofanira kunge vakanyatsodzidziswa uye vachiziva nezvekuchenesa kwakakodzera uye nzira dzekuuraya utachiona.Nekutevera nhungamiro idzi, ma mechanical ventilators anogona kuchengetwa akachena, asina utachiona, uye achishanda nemazvo, kuve nechokwadi chemhedzisiro inogoneka kune varwere vanovimba navo.