Simba Rinoponesa Upenyu reVentilators:Kuchengetedza Kufema KweMangwana Akanaka

Nhanganyaya:

Munzvimbo yehutano, kushandiswa kweventilator kwaita basa rakakosha mukuponesa hupenyu husingaverengeki.Michina yekutsigira hupenyu iyi yaratidza kuti ndiyo inoraramisa varwere vanonetseka kufema vega nekuda kwezvirwere zvakasiyana.Sezvo tekinoroji yekurapa inofambira mberi, maventilator anoramba achishanduka kuti ape rubatsiro rwekufema, kuve nechokwadi cheramangwana rakajeka uye rine hutano kune avo vanoshaya.

Kushanda kweVentilators:

Ventilators zvigadziriso zvemuchina zvakagadzirirwa kutsigira nekuchengetedza kufema kwemurwere kana basa ravo rekufema rakakanganiswa.Michina iyi inowanzobatanidzwa kumurwere kuburikidza nechubhu inoiswa mumhepo kana mask inovhara muromo nemhino.Nekupa musanganiswa wakanyatsorongedzwa weokisijeni nemhepo, maventilator anotevedzera maitiro ekufema echisikigo, achibatsira varwere kuti vagamuchire okisijeni yavanoda pavanenge vachiburitsa kabhoni dioxide.

Kufambira mberi muVentilator Tekinoroji:

Kwemakore, kufambira mberi kwakakosha kwakaitwa muhunyanzvi hwekufambisa mhepo yekusimudzira kutarisirwa kwevarwere.Mafevha emazuva ano akashongedzerwa nema sensors epamusoro uye maalgorithms anotarisisa akasiyana ma paramita, akadai semazinga eokisijeni, kudzvanywa kwemhepo, uye vhoriyamu yemvura.Izvi zvinobvumira vashandi vekurapa kugadzirisa marongero eventilator kuti aenderane nezvinodiwa nemurwere wega wega uye mamiriro.Pamusoro pezvo, kubatanidzwa kwehungwaru hwekugadzira kunoita kuti maventilator agadzirise uye agadzirise zvigadziriso otomatiki, kuve nechokwadi chechokwadi uye kuderedza njodzi yekukanganisa kwevanhu.

Zvinokonzera Utano Hwemurwere:

Kubuda kwemaventilator kwashandura munda wehutano, kushandura mhedzisiro yevarwere vane mamiriro ekufema.Ventilators vanopa rubatsiro rwekuchengetedza hupenyu panguva yekuvhiyiwa, zvichiita kuti vashandi vehutano vagone kugonesa anesthesia uye kuchengetedza kufema kwemurwere.Uyezve, vanopa rubatsiro rwakakomba kune vanhu vane zvirwere zvisingaperi zvekufema, senge chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) uye cystic fibrosis, inovandudza hupenyu hwavo uye kuderedza njodzi yematambudziko.

Basa muKuchengeta Kwakakosha:

Ventilators inonyanya kukosha munzvimbo dzakakosha dzekuchengetedza, senge intensive care units (ICUs) nemadhipatimendi ekukurumidzira.Michina iyi inogona kubatsira varwere vane acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), mabayo akanyanya, kana kumwe kutadza kufema.Ventilators vanova nechokwadi chekuti varwere vanowana oxygenation yakakwana uye kufema apo mamiriro avo ari pasi achirapwa.Kunyatsotarisisa uye kugadzirisa kwezvigadziro zveventilator nenyanzvi dzehutano vane hunyanzvi vanoita basa rakakosha mukuwedzera huwandu hwekupona kwevarwere uye kuderedza kunetsa kwenguva refu.

Zvinotarisirwa uye Zvinetso:

Nepo maventilator akabatsira mukuponesa hupenyu, kushandiswa kwawo kunopawo mamwe matambudziko.Kuvepo uye kuwanikwa kweventilator, kunyanya panguva yehutano hweveruzhinji kana njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga, zvinogona kuve chipingamupinyi chekupa nekukurumidza, kuchengetedza hupenyu kune varwere vanoda rubatsiro rwekufema.Pamusoro pezvo, kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemaventilator kunogona kukonzera matambudziko, senge pneumonia yakabatana nemhepo.Vashandi vehutano vanoramba vachiedza kuvandudza maprotocol uye kugadzira dzimwe nzira dzekugadzirisa matambudziko aya nemazvo.

Mhedziso:

Ventilators vakashandura mamiriro ehutano hwehutano, kuvhara mukaha pakati pehupenyu nerufu kuvanhu vasingaverengeki.Michina yekutsigira hupenyu iyi inovimbisa kuti varwere vanogona kufema, kupora, uye kuwana hutano hwavo zvakare.Nekumwe kufambira mberi uye kuwedzera kuwanikwa, maventilator acharamba ari musimboti wemushonga wemazuva ano, uchipa tariro uye kuporesa kune avo vanoshaya.Sezvo isu tichipemberera kushamisa kunoshamisa kwemaventilator, zvakakosha kuti tizive uye titsigire nhamburiko dziripo dzekuvandudza nekuita kuti zvishandiso zvinoponesa izvi zviwanikwe kune vese vanozvida.