Kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza neKushanda Disinfection yeVentilator Equipment
Neruzivo rwedu rwakawanda uye zvigadzirwa zvine hanya nemasevhisi, isu takazivikanwa semutengesi ane mukurumbira kune vakawanda vatengi vepasirese.Disinfection yemidziyo yekufema.
Nhanganyaya:
Ventilator midziyo inoita basa rakakosha mukutsigira varwere vane nyaya dzekufema, kunyanya panguva dzakakomba mamiriro ezvinhu.Nekudaro, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzeka kwevarwere uye kudzivirira hutano-hunoenderana nehutachiona (HAIs), zvakakosha kuchengetedza yakasimba disinfection protocol yemidziyo yekufema.Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora kukosha kwekuuraya hutachiona, chinoongorora maitiro ekuuraya hutachiona, uye chinosimbisa kukosha kwekutevedzera nhungamiro uye maitiro akanaka.
Kambani yedu yakatsaurirwa kupa vatengi zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro uye zvakagadzikana pamutengo wemakwikwi, zvichiita kuti mutengi wese agutsikane nezvigadzirwa nemasevhisi edu.
1. Kunzwisisa kukosha kwekuuraya utachiona:
Ventilator michina inotapukirwa nehutachiona hwakasiyana, kusanganisira mabhakitiriya, mavhairasi, uye fungi.Kutadza kuuraya utachiona muchina uyu zvakakwana kunogona kukonzera kutapuriranwa kweutachiona kubva kune mumwe murwere kuenda kune mumwe, zvichikanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwemurwere.Kuuraya utachiona hunobudirira kwakakosha kubvisa utachiona uye kuderedza njodzi yeHAIs.
2. Disinfection process:
a.Pre-kuchenesa: Usati watanga chirongwa chekuuraya hutachiona, zvakakosha kubvisa organic zvinhu senge mucus, secretions, uye tsvina kubva mumidziyo.Danho iri rinoita kuti mushonga wekuuraya utachiona ugone kunanga utachiona.
b.Kusarudzwa kwemishonga yekuuraya utachiona: Madisinfectants akasiyana anowanikwa, kubva kumvura yemakemikari ejenti kusvika pakupukuta.Kusarudza mushonga wekuuraya utachiona unoenderana nezvinhu zvakaita sekuenderana nemidziyo inoshandiswa mumidziyo, kushanda pakurwisa utachiona hunotarisirwa, uye nyore kushandisa.
c.Kushandiswa kwemishonga yekuuraya utachiona: Tevedzera mirairo yemugadziri kuti uve nechokwadi chekutarisa chaiko uye nguva yekubata kune mushonga wekuuraya utachiona.Nyatsoisa mushonga wekuuraya utachiona kunzvimbo dzese dzemidziyo yekufema, kusanganisira zvinobatanidza, tubing, uye mafirita.
d.Ventilation system disinfection: Pamusoro pemidziyo pachayo, zvakakosha kuuraya hutachiona iyo yese yemhepo system, kusanganisira tubing, humidifier chambers, uye mafirita, kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakachena uye yakachengeteka.
e.Kugara uchitarisisa: Gadzira maitiro ekugara achitarisisa maitiro ekuuraya hutachiona kuti uone kushanda kwayo uye kuona chero zvingangoitika.Iyi nhanho inobatsira mukuona kuti disinfection protocol inoteverwa nguva dzose.
3. Kutevedzera nhungamiro nemaitiro akanaka:
a.Nhungamiro yeWHO: World Health Organisation (WHO) inopa nhungamiro yekuuraya hutachiona hwemidziyo yekurapa, kusanganisira mafevha.Aya nhungamiro anodonongodza matanho anokurudzirwa uye matanho anofanirwa kuteverwa panguva yekuuraya hutachiona.
b.Mirayiridzo yemugadziri: Gara uchitarisa kune mirairo yemugadziri kune yakananga disinfection kurudziro yemidziyo yekufema iri kushandiswa.Vagadziri vanowanzopa mirairo yakadzama maererano nemishonga inouraya utachiona uye inokurudzirwa maitiro.
c.Kudzidziswa uye dzidzo: Vashandi vehutano vane basa rekuuraya hutachiona hwemidziyo yekufemesa vanofanirwa kugara vachidzidziswa uye zvidzidzo zvedzidzo kuti vagare vachigadziridzwa nemafambisirwo azvino uye maitiro akanaka.Izvi zvinova nechokwadi chekuti vakashongedzerwa neruzivo rwunodiwa uye hunyanzvi hwekuita kuuraya utachiona nemazvo.
Mhedziso:
Kunyatso uraya utachiona hwemidziyo yekufema chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedzwa kwemurwere nekudzivirira kutapukira.Nekutevera nhungamiro uye maitiro akanaka, vashandi vehutano vanogona kuderedza zvakanyanya njodzi yeHAIs uye kugadzira nharaunda yakachengeteka kune varwere vanoda rubatsiro rwemhepo.Kuve nechokwadi chekutarisa nguva dzose uye kudzidziswa kwakakwana kunowedzera kushanda kwemaitiro ekuuraya hutachiona.Ngatiisei pamberi pekuuraya hutachiona kuti tive nechokwadi chekugara zvakanaka kwevarwere uye nekupa rubatsiro rwemhando yepamusoro panguva dzakaoma.
Isu takatora hunyanzvi hwekuita uye manejimendi emhando yepamusoro, zvichibva pa "kutungamirwa nevatengi, mukurumbira kutanga, kubatsirana, kuvandudza nekuedza kwakabatana", gamuchira shamwari kuti dzikurukure uye dzibatane kubva pasirese.
