Nhanganyaya kune anesthesia
Shoko rekuti “anesthesia” rinonakidza nekuda kwekusiyana-siyana kwaro.Rinogona kuva zita, rakadai se“anesthesiology,” iro rine udzame uye unyanzvi, kana kuti ringava chiito, chakadai sokuti “Ini ndichakuramisai,” rinonzwika kuva rakapfava uye risinganzwisisike.Sezvineiwo, inogona zvakare kuve chisazita, nevanhu vachidana nevanotindivadza se "anesthesia."Shoko racho rinobva pashoko rechiGiriki rokuti “an” uye “aesthesis,” zvinoreva “kurasikirwa nokunzwa.”Anesthesia, saka, inoreva kurasikirwa kwekanguva kwekunzwa kana kurwadziwa, kuita sengirozi inochengetedza panguva yekuvhiyiwa.
Maonero ekurapa pane anesthesia
Kubva pakuona kwehutano, anesthesia inosanganisira kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka kana dzimwe nzira dzekubvisa kwenguva pfupi kunzwa kubva kune chikamu kana muviri wose kuti ubatsire kuvhiyiwa kana mamwe maitiro ekurapa asingarwadzi.Yakaratidza chiitiko chinokosha mukufambira mberi mune zvokurapa, zvichiita kuti kuvhiyiwa kusanyanya kurwadza.Zvisinei, kuvanhu, mashoko okuti “anesthesia technician” uye “anesthesia technician” anowanzoita seanogona kuchinjana, uye ose ari maviri achitorwa somunhu anorapa.Asi mazita aya ane kukosha kwakasiyana-siyana pakuvandudzwa kweanesthesiology, munda unongopfuura makore 150, ipfupi munhoroondo refu yekuvandudzwa kwekurapa.
Historical background yeanesthesiology
Mumazuva ekutanga eanesthesiology, kuvhiya kwaive kwechinyakare uye matambudziko ari nyore, saka vanachiremba vaiwanzoita kutindivadza ivo pachavo.Sezvo mushonga wakafambira mberi, anesthesia yakava nyanzvi.Pakutanga, nekuda kwekushaikwa kwegadziriro yakamisikidzwa yekuti chero ani anoita anesthesia anogona kunzi "chiremba," vazhinji vaive vanamukoti vakachinjira kuita basa iri, zvichikonzera chinzvimbo chepasi chehunyanzvi.
Basa remazuva ano reanesthesiologist
Nhasi, chiyero chebasa reanesthesiologists chakawedzera zvakanyanya kusanganisira kiriniki anesthesia, kudzoreredza kwechimbichimbi, kutarisa kwakakomba, uye kutonga kwemarwadzo.Basa ravo rakakosha kuchengetedzeka kwemurwere wese wekuvhiya, vachisimbisa chirevo chekuti: "Hapana kuvhiyiwa kudiki, kungoita kuvhiya kudiki."Nekudaro, izwi rekuti "anesthesia tekinoroji" rinoramba rakabata pakati peanesthesiologists, pamwe Nekuti inodzokera kumashure panguva iyo iyo indasitiri yaishaya kucherechedzwa uye kumira.Vanogona kunzwa vasingaremekedzwe kana kusanzwisiswa pavanotumidzwa se "anesthesia technician."
Kuzivikanwa kwehunyanzvi uye zviyero
Muzvipatara zvine mukurumbira, vanachiremba vanonditinhidza vanonzi zviri pamutemo "anaesthesiologists" mukucherechedza hunyanzvi hwavo uye chimiro.Zvipatara izvo zvichiri kushandisa izwi rekuti "anesthesia technician" zvinogona kuratidza kushaikwa kwehunyanzvi uye kumira mukuita kwavo kwekurapa.
pakupedzisira
Anesthesia inoita basa rakakosha mukurapa kwemazuva ano, kuve nechokwadi chekunyaradza kwevarwere uye kuchengeteka panguva yekuvhiyiwa.Yave nguva yekuziva mutsauko wehunyanzvi pakati peanesthesiologists uye anesthesia matekiniki, anomiririra kufambira mberi uye hunyanzvi mumunda.Sezvo zviyero zvekuchengetedza zvichiramba zvichishanduka, tinofanirawo kunzwisisa nekuremekedza vashandi vakazvipira kune iyi inokosha yehutano hwehutano.
