Ka nts'etsopele ea boemo ba lefats'e la phekolo ea meriana, mechine ea anesthesia, li-ventilator le lisebelisoa tse ling li fetohile lisebelisoa tse tloaelehileng tsa bongaka lipetlele.Lisebelisoa tse joalo li atisa ho silafatsoa ke likokoana-hloko, haholo-holo libaktheria tsa Gram-negative (ho akarelletsa le Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas syringae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Bacillus, joalo-joalo);Libaktheria tsa gram-positive (ho kenyeletsoa Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus haemolyticus, coagulase-negative Staphylococcus le Staphylococcus aureus, joalo-joalo) mefuta ea fungal (ho kenyeletsoa Candida, fungus ea filamentous, fungus ea filapse, joalo-joalo, joalo-joalo).
Phuputso e amanang le lipotso e entsoe ke Lekala la Perioperative Infection Control la Mokhatlo oa Chaena oa Cardiothoracic le Vascular Anesthesia qetellong ea 2016, 'me kakaretso ea 1172 ea li-anesthesiologists e ile ea nka karolo ka katleho, 65% ea bona e ne e tsoa lipetlele tsa tlhokomelo ea thuto e phahameng naheng ka bophara, le liphello. e bonts'itse hore sekhahla sa ho se bolaee likokoana-hloko le hore ka linako tse ling phepelo e sa tloaelehang ea li-circuits ka har'a mechini ea li-anesthesia, li-ventilator le lisebelisoa tse ling e phahame ho feta 66%.
Tšebeliso ea li-filters tsa phefumoloho feela ha e arole ka ho feletseng phetiso ea likokoana-hloko tsa pathogenic ka har'a lipotoloho tsa lisebelisoa le pakeng tsa bakuli.Sena se bontša bohlokoa ba bongaka ba ho bolaea likokoana-hloko le ho thibela likokoana-hloko tsa sebopeho sa ka hare sa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka ho thibela kotsi ea tšoaetso le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba litšebeletso tsa bophelo bo botle.
Ho na le khaello ea litekanyetso tse ts'oanang mabapi le mekhoa ea ho thibela likokoana-hloko le sterilization ea meaho e ka hare ea mochini, ka hona hoa hlokahala ho nts'etsapele litlhaloso tse tsamaellanang.
Sebopeho sa ka hare sa mechine ea anesthesia le li-ventilator li 'nile tsa lekoa hore li na le palo e kholo ea libaktheria tsa pathogenic le likokoana-hloko tsa pathogenic,' me mafu a nosocomial a bakoang ke tšilafalo e joalo ea likokoana-hloko e 'nile ea e-ba taba ea nako e telele ea sechaba sa bongaka.
The disinfection ea sebopeho sa ka hare ha e so rarolloe hantle.Haeba mochine o qhaqhoa bakeng sa ho thibela likokoana-hloko ka mor'a tšebeliso e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, ho na le litšitiso tse totobetseng.Ho phaella moo, ho na le litsela tse tharo tsa ho bolaea likarolo tse qhaqhoang, e 'ngoe ke mocheso o phahameng le khatello e phahameng,' me lisebelisoa tse ngata li ke ke tsa hloekisoa ka mocheso o phahameng le khatello e phahameng, e leng se tla baka botsofali ba pipeline le sebaka sa ho tiisa, se amang moea o thibelang moea. ea lisebelisoa le ho etsa hore li se ke tsa sebelisoa.E 'ngoe ke ho thibela likokoana-hloko ka tharollo ea disinfection, empa hape ka lebaka la ho qhaqha khafetsa ho tla baka tšenyo ea ho tiea, ha ho thibela likokoana-hloko tsa ethylene oxide, empa hape ho tlameha ho ba le matsatsi a 7 a tlhahlobo bakeng sa ho lokolloa ha masalla, ho tla lieha ho sebelisoa, kahoo ho joalo. e sa rateheng.
Ka lebaka la litlhoko tse potlakileng ts'ebelisong ea bongaka, moloko oa morao-rao oa lihlahisoa tse nang le tokelo ea molao: YE-360 series anesthesia breathing circuit disinfection machine e bile teng.
