Ho boloka Thepa ea Hao ea Mochini oa Anesthesia e Hloekile ebile e Sireletsehile: Sebolaea Likokoana-hloko sa Mochini oa Anesthesia
Molao-motheo oa k'hamphani ea rona ke ho fana ka lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo, tšebeletso ea litsebi, le puisano e tšepahalang.Amohela metsoalle eohle ho etsa liteko tsa ho theha likamano tsa nako e telele tsa khoebo.
Ke tlamo ea rona ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tsa hau le ho u sebeletsa ka nepo.Phethahatso ea hau ke moputso oa rona o moholo.Re ntse re tsoma pele ho cheke ea hau bakeng sa nts'etsopele e kopaneng bakeng saSesebelisoa sa mochini oa anesthesia ho thibela likokoana-hloko.
Selelekela:
Anesthesia ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ts'ebetso efe kapa efe ea ho buoa kapa ea bongaka e netefatsang boiketlo ba mokuli le polokeho.Leha ho le joalo, ntlha e 'ngoe e atisang ho hlokomolohuoa ke ho thibela likokoana-hloko ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa thepa ea mochine oa anesthesia.Bohloeki ba lisebelisoa tsena bo phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho thibela ho ata ha tšoaetso le ho boloka tšireletseho ea bakuli.Sengoliloeng sena, re tla u fa malebela le litataiso tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e sebetsang ea mochini oa anesthesia ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.
1. Utloisisa Bohlokoa ba ho bolaea likokoana-hloko:
Ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa thepa ea mochine oa anesthesia ho bohlokoa ho thibela phetiso ea mafu a tšoaetsanoang har'a bakuli le litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.Thepa e sa hloekisoang le ho bolaeloa likokoana-hloko ka nepo e ka ba le likokoana-hloko tse kotsi, e leng se eketsang kotsi ea ho tšoaetsoa.Ho etsa hore ho bolaea likokoana-hloko e be ntho e tlang pele ho netefatsa tikoloho e sireletsehileng bakeng sa bakuli le basebeletsi ba tsa bongaka.
2. Latela Litaelo tsa Moetsi:
Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa mochini oa anesthesia li ka hloka mekhoa e khethehileng ea ho hloekisa le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.Kamehla sheba litaelo tsa moetsi bakeng sa tataiso e nepahetseng.Litaelo tsena hangata li hlakisa libolaea-likokoanyana tse tsamaellanang, makhetlo a khothaletsoang a tlhoekiso, le mekhoa efe kapa efe e ikhethileng ea ho fihlella libaka tseo ho leng thata ho fihla ho tsona.
3. Sebelisa Likokoana-hloko tse Loketseng:
Ho bohlokoa ho khetha sebolaea-mafu se nepahetseng ho netefatsa tlhoekiso e sebetsang.Khetha sebolaea likokoana-hloko se lumelletsoeng ho sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa bongaka 'me se na le tšebetso e pharaletseng khahlanong le likokoana-hloko tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa libaktheria, livaerase le li-fungus.Likokoana-hloko tse sebelisoang hangata li kenyelletsa metsoako ea quaternary ammonium, lithibela-mafu tse thehiloeng ho chlorine, le lihlahisoa tse thehiloeng ho hydrogen peroxide.
4. Ho Hloekisa Pele:
Pele o thibela likokoana-hloko, ho bohlokoa ho tlosa litšila leha e le life tse bonahalang kapa lintho tse phelang ho tloha mochine oa anesthesia.Sena se ka etsoa ho sebelisoa sesepa se bonolo kapa se hloekisang enzymatic le borashe kapa lesela le sa senyeheng.Hlatsoa lisebelisoa ka botlalo ho netefatsa hore masalla ohle a tlositsoe.
5. Mekhoa ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko:
Ho bolaea thepa ea mochini oa anesthesia, latela mehato ena:
- Sebelisa sebolaya-mafu se loketseng libakeng tsohle, u ela hloko ka ho khetheha libaka tse kopanang le bakuli ka kotloloho, joalo ka lipotoloho tsa phefumoloho le likhokahano.
- Netefatsa hore sebolaea-likokoana-hloko se lula se kopane le bokaholimo bakeng sa nako e khothaletsoang ea ho ikopanya e boletsoeng ke moetsi.
- Tlosa sebolaea-mafu se feteletseng ka lesela le hloekileng le se nang letlapa.
- Lumella lisebelisoa hore li omelle hantle moeeng pele u li boloka kapa u li sebelisa hape.
6. Tlhokomelo ea Kamehla:
Ntle le ho thibela likokoana-hloko kamehla, tlhokomelo e nepahetseng ea thepa ea mochine oa anesthesia ke ea bohlokoa.Sena se kenyeletsa ho hlahloba matšoao leha e le afe a ho felloa ke matla kapa tšenyo, joalo ka mapetsong, ho lutla, kapa likhokahano tse hlephileng.Tlhokomelo ea kamehla e lokela ho etsoa ho latela litlhahiso tsa moetsi ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le polokeho.
Qetello:
Ho thibela likokoana-hloko ka mokhoa o nepahetseng oa thepa ea mochine oa anesthesia ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka tšireletso ea mokuli le ho thibela ho ata ha tšoaetso.Ka ho latela litaelo tsa moetsi, ka ho sebelisa li-disinfectant tse loketseng, le ho kenya ts'ebetsong tlhokomelo ea kamehla, litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle li ka netefatsa tikoloho e hloekileng le e sireletsehileng bakeng sa bakuli le basebeletsi ba tsa bongaka.Hopola, ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka katleho ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho fana ka tlhokomelo ea boleng bo botle ba thethebatso.
Ho finyella melemo e phelisanoang, k'hamphani ea rona e matlafatsa ka ho pharaletseng maqheka a rona a ho ikopanya ha lichaba tsa lefatše mabapi le puisano le bareki ba mose ho maoatle, ho fana ka thepa ka potlako, boleng bo botle ka ho fetisisa le tšebelisano ea nako e telele.Khamphani ea rona e ts'ehetsa moea oa "boqapi, kutloano, mosebetsi oa sehlopha le ho arolelana, litsela, tsoelo-pele ea pragmatic".Re fe monyetla mme re tla paka bokhoni ba rona.Ka thuso ea hau e mosa, re lumela hore re ka theha bokamoso bo khanyang le uena hammoho.
