Saense e ka Mora ho Katleho ea Likokoana-hloko tse Feletseng tsa Joala
Ho fumana khotsofalo ea bareki ke sepheo sa k'hamphani ea rona ka ho sa feleng.Re tla etsa matsapa a matle a ho theha lihlahisoa tse ncha le tsa boleng bo holimo, ho khotsofatsa litlhoko tsa hau tse ikhethileng le ho u fa litharollo tsa thekiso ea pele, thekisong le kamora ho rekisoa.Joala bo rarahaneng bo bolaea likokoana-hloko joang.
Selelekela:
Morao tjena, bohlokoa ba ho boloka tikoloho e hloekile le e hloekileng bo totobala ho bohle.Ka keketseho ea mafu a tšoaetsanoang le likokoana-hloko tse kotsi, e se e le habohlokoa ho utloisisa saense e susumetsang mekhoa ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.Mokhoa o mong o joalo ke oa ho sebelisa lithibela-mafu tse rarahaneng tsa joala, tse tsejoang ka katleho ea tsona ea ho felisa likokoana-hloko tse kotsi.Sengoliloeng sena se ikemiselitse ho hlahlobisisa mekhoa ea hore na li-disinfectants tse rarahaneng tsa joala li sebetsa joang, ho fana ka leseli mabapi le katleho ea tsona.
Metheo ea Metheo ea Likokoana-hloko tse Felletseng tsa Alcohol:
Likokoana-hloko tse rarahaneng tsa joala li bolela motsoako oa lino tse tahang, hangata le metsoako e meng e sebetsang, e etselitsoeng ho eketsa katleho ea tsona ea ho bolaea libaktheria, livaerase le li-fungus.Litahi tse sebelisoang haholo ho li-disinfectants tsena ke joala ba isopropyl le ethanol.Lino tse tahang li sebetsa ka ho nyenyefatsa liprotheine tse ka har'a likokoana-hloko, li senya lisele tsa tsona tsa cellular, 'me qetellong li lebisa lefung la tsona.
Mekhoa ea ts'ebetso:
Li-Denaturing Protein: E 'ngoe ea mekhoa ea mantlha eo li-disinfectants tse rarahaneng tsa joala li sebetsang ka tsona ke ka ho ntša liprotheine.Joala bo sitisa maqhama a haedrojene liprotheineng, e leng se etsang hore li senyehe ebe li lahleheloa ke sebopeho sa tsona sa tšebetso.Sena, ka lehlakoreng le leng, se thibela bokhoni ba bona ba ho etsa mesebetsi ea bohlokoa ea lisele, e qetellang e lebisa lefung la microorganism.
Ho Senya Membrane ea Mehala: Likokoana-hloko tse rarahaneng tsa tahi li boetse li lebisa meaho ea lipid e etsang lera la cellular la likokoana-hloko.Likokoana-hloko tsena li senya botšepehi ba li-membrane tsa lipid, li etsa hore li lutle li be li se tsitse.Ka lebaka leo, likarolo tsa bohlokoa ka har'a lisele li pepesehile tikolohong e ka ntle, e lebisang ho se sebetse ha tsona.
Dehydration: Mokhoa o mong oa bohlokoa oa ts'ebetso ea li-disinfectants tse rarahaneng tsa joala ke ho felloa ke metsi.Joala bo na le phello ea dehydrating ho likokoana-hloko, kaha li ka phunyeletsa lisele tsa tsona le ho senya tekanyo ea metsi.Ho felloa ke metsi 'meleng ho lebisa ho denaturation ea liprotheine tsa cellular le ho thibela karabelo ea bohlokoa ea enzymatic, ka hona ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka katleho.
Re amohela ka mofuthu menyetla eohle e nang le thahasello ea ho ikopanya le rona bakeng sa lintlha tse ling.
Katleho Khahlanong le Likokoana-hloko tse fapaneng:
Likokoana-hloko tse rarahaneng tsa tahi li fumanoe li sebetsa haholo khahlanong le mefuta e mengata ea likokoana-hloko.Li matla haholo khahlano le livaerase tse apesitsoeng joalo ka ntaramane le coronavirus, kaha enfelopo ea lipid e potileng livaerase tsena e kotsing e kholo ea ho bolaoa ke tahi.Ho feta moo, li-disinfectants tse rarahaneng tsa joala li sebetsa hantle khahlano le libaktheria, ho kenyelletsa Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) e hanyetsanang le methicillin (MRSA), le li-fungus tse fapaneng.
Bohlokoa ba ho Sebelisa Likokoana-hloko tse Felletseng tsa Joala:
Lefatšeng la kajeno, leo ho lona bophelo bo botle le bohloeki e leng tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa, ho bohlokoa haholo hore ho sebelisoe meriana e bolaeang likokoana-hloko.Li-disinfectants tse rarahaneng tsa joala li fana ka mokhoa o tšepahalang le o sebetsang oa ho felisa likokoana-hloko tse kotsi.Ka ho utloisisa mekhoa eo li sebetsang ka eona, re ka ananela bohlokoa ba tsona ho boloka tikoloho e hloekile ebile e phetse hantle.Tšebeliso ea kamehla ea meriana e rarahaneng e bolaeang likokoana-hloko, hammoho le bohloeki bo nepahetseng ba matsoho, mekhoa ea tsamaiso ea likhoerekhoere le ho entoa, ho ka fokotsa haholo ho ata ha mafu a tšoaetsanoang le ho tiisa hore batho ba phela hantle.
Qetello:
Likokoana-hloko tse rarahaneng tsa joala li ipakile li sebetsa haholo ho feliseng likokoana-hloko tse kotsi.Ka ho ntša liprotheine tsa denaturing, ho sitisa li-membrane tsa cellular, le ho baka ho felloa ke metsi, likokoana-hloko tsena li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa tikoloho e hloekileng le e phetseng hantle.Ka ho utloisisa saense e etsang hore li atlehe, re ka etsa liqeto tse bohlale ho itšireletsa le ho itšireletsa mafung a tšoaetsanoang.Ha re amoheleng ts'ebeliso ea sebolaea-mafu se rarahaneng sa tahi e le sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa ntoeng ea rona khahlanong le likokoana-hloko le ho theha lefatše le sireletsehileng bakeng sa motho e mong le e mong.
Re na le lihlahisoa tse ntle ka ho fetisisa le thekiso ea litsebi le sehlopha sa botekgeniki.Ka nts'etsopele ea k'hamphani ea rona, re khona ho fana ka lihlahisoa tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa bareki, tšehetso e ntle ea botekgeniki, tšebeletso e phethahetseng ka mor'a thekiso.
