Ho Ntlafatsa Tšireletseho le Matšeliso a Bakuli: Tšebeliso ea Mechini ea Anesthesia

Re totobatsa tsoelo-pele le ho hlahisa lihlahisoa tse ncha 'marakeng selemo le selemo bakeng satšebeliso ea mochine oa anesthesia.

Selelekela:

Ha ho tluoa mekhoeng ea bongaka, ho netefatsa polokeho le boiketlo ba mokuli ke tsa bohlokoa haholo.Mechine e thethefatsang litho tsa 'mele e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa tabeng ena, kaha e etselitsoe ho fana ka lithethefatsi ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ho beha leihlo matšoao a bohlokoa nakong ea liopereishene le mehato e meng ea bongaka.Sengoliloeng sena, re shebana le ho rarahana ha mechini ea anesthesia le karolo ea eona ea bohlokoa indastering ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

1. Tsamaiso ea Anesthesia:

Haeba u na le tlhoko ea hoo e batlang e le efe kapa efe ea lintho tsa rona, etsa bonnete ba hore oa re letsetsa hona joale.Re batla ho utloa ho tsoa ho uena haufinyane.

Mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa mochine oa anesthesia ke ho tsamaisa tsamaiso ea anesthesia ho bakuli.Mechini ena e na le boikarabelo ba ho fana ka tekanyo e nepahetseng le e laoloang ea khase ea anesthesia ho mokuli ka potoloho.Ba fana ka mekhoa e fapaneng ea tsamaiso ea anesthesia, ho kenyelletsa ho inhalation, intravenous, kapa motsoako oa bobeli.Ho feto-fetoha ha maemo hona ho lumella lingaka tse robatsang ka lithethefatsi hore li hlophise phepelo ea thethebatso ho latela litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa mokuli le ts'ebetso.

2. Likaroloana tsa Bohlokoa:

Mechini ea anesthesia e na le likarolo tse fapaneng tse sebetsang hammoho ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea ho fana ka anesthesia e boreleli le e sebetsang.Tse ling tsa likarolo tsa bohlokoa li kenyelletsa:

a) Li-vaporizer: Li-vaporizer li na le boikarabelo ba ho fetola li-anesthesia tsa metsi sebakeng sa mouoane, ho netefatsa hore ho tsamaisoa ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng le o nepahetseng oa likhase tsa anesthesia.

b) Mokhoa oa ho Phefumoloha: Mokhoa oa ho phefumoloha o etselitsoe ho fana ka phallo e laoloang ea oksijene, likhase tsa anesthesia, le likhase tse tsoang ho mokuli.E kenyelletsa likarolo tse kang li-tubes tse phefumolohang, li-valve le li-filters.

c) Ventilator: Mochini o thethefatsang litšepe o ka ba le mochini o kenyang moea ho nolofatsa moea o laoloang nakong ea ts'ebetso.Ventilator e etsa bonnete ba hore mokuli o na le oksijene e lekaneng le moea ha a le tlas'a anesthesia.

d) Lisebelisoa tsa ho Hlahloba: Mechini ea Anesthesia e na le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa ho hlahloba ho tsoela pele ho hlahloba matšoao a bohlokoa a mokuli, ho akarelletsa le lebelo la pelo, khatello ea mali, ho phalla ha oksijene le maemo a ho qetela a carbon dioxide.Lisebelisoa tsena li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho tsebahatseng litšitiso leha e le life kapa mathata nakong ea ts'ebetso, ho lumella ho kenella ka potlako le ho netefatsa polokeho ea mokuli.

3. Likarolo tsa Polokeho:

Tšireletseho ea mokuli ke ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa sebakeng leha e le sefe sa bongaka, 'me mechine ea anesthesia le eona e joalo.Baetsi ba kenyelletsa likarolo tse ngata tsa polokeho mochining ona ho fokotsa kotsi ea phoso ea motho, ho lutla ha khase, kapa ho se sebetse hantle ha lisebelisoa.Likarolo tsena tsa polokeho li kenyelletsa li-alarms tsa khatello, lisebelisoa tse utloang oksijene, mekhoa e sa sireletsehang, le litšireletso tse hahelletsoeng khahlanong le likhase tse ngata haholo.

4. Lintlafatso le Lintlafatso:

Tšimo ea mechine ea anesthesia e lula e fetoha, 'me bahlahisi ba ntse ba tsoela pele ho hlahisa theknoloji e ncha le mekhoa e mecha ho matlafatsa tšireletso ea mokuli le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho fana ka anesthesia.Mehlala ea lintlafatso tsena e kenyelletsa likhokahano tse tsoetseng pele tsa li-touchscreen, ho hokahana le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa rekoto ea bongaka, litsamaiso tse ikemetseng tsa phepelo ea lithethefatsi, le bokhoni bo ntlafalitsoeng ba ho beha leihlo khase.Lintlafatso tsena li ikemiselitse ho tsamaisa tsamaiso ea anesthesia, ho ntlafatsa sephetho sa bakuli, le ho fokotsa mosebetsi oa litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle.

Qetello:

Mechini ea anesthesia ke lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa haholo lits'ebetsong tsa sejoale-joale tsa bongaka, tse fanang ka ts'ehetso ea bohlokoa bakeng sa tsamaiso e bolokehileng ea anesthesia le ho lekola matšoao a bohlokoa.Karolo ea bona ea bohlokoa ea ho etsa bonnete ba tšireletseho le boiketlo ba mokuli e ke ke ea feteletsoa.Ha indasteri ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e ntse e tsoela pele ho fetoha, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea mochini oa anesthesia ntle le pelaelo e tla kenya letsoho ntlafatsong ea tlhokomelo ea bakuli le liphetho tse ntlafalitsoeng.

Re tsotella mehato e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea lits'ebeletso tsa rona, ho tloha khethong ea feme, nts'etsopele ea sehlahisoa le moralo, lipuisano tsa litheko, tlhahlobo, thomello ho isa ho li-aftermarket.Hona joale re kentse ts'ebetsong tsamaiso e thata le e feletseng ea taolo ea boleng, e tiisang hore sehlahisoa ka seng se ka finyella litlhoko tsa boleng ba bareki.Ntle le moo, litharollo tsohle tsa rona li hlahlobiloe ka thata pele li romelloa.Katleho ea Hao, Khanya ea Rona: Sepheo sa rona ke ho thusa bareki ho hlokomela merero ea bona.Re etsa matsapa a maholo ho fihlela boemo bona ba katleho 'me re u amohela ka tieo hore u be le rona.