Ho netefatsa Tšireletseho ka Tšebeliso e Atlehang ea Disinfection ea Thepa ea Ventilator

Ka boiphihlelo ba rona bo bongata le lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tse nahanelang, re amohetsoe re le barekisi ba tsebahalang bakeng sa bareki ba bangata lefatšeng ka bophara bakeng saHo thibela likokoana-hloko ka lisebelisoa tsa ventilator.

Selelekela:

Lisebelisoa tsa Ventilator li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ts'ehetsa bakuli ba nang le mathata a phefumoloho, haholo nakong ea maemo a mahlonoko.Leha ho le joalo, ho netefatsa polokeho ea bakuli le ho thibela ts'oaetso e amanang le tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle (HAIs), ho bohlokoa ho boloka protocol e tiileng ea ho thibela likokoana-hloko bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa moea.Sengoliloeng sena se shebisisa bohlokoa ba ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, se hlahloba mokhoa oa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, 'me se totobatsa bohlokoa ba ho latela melaoana le mekhoa e metle.

Khamphani ea rona e ikemiselitse ho fa bareki lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo le tse tsitsitseng ka theko ea tlholisano, ho etsa hore moreki e mong le e mong a khotsofatsoe ke lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tsa rona.

1. Ho utloisisa bohlokoa ba ho bolaea likokoana-hloko:

Lisebelisoa tsa Ventilator li ka tšoaetsoa habonolo ke likokoana-hloko tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa libaktheria, livaerase le li-fungus.Ho hloleha ho bolaea thepa ena ka mokhoa o lekaneng ho ka fella ka hore mafu a tšoaelitsoe ho tloha ho mokuli e mong ho ea ho e mong, a be a sekisetse polokeho ea mokuli.Ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ho bohlokoa ho felisa likokoana-hloko le ho fokotsa kotsi ea HAIs.

2. Mokhoa oa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko:

a.Ho hloekisa pele: Pele o qala ts'ebetso ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, ho bohlokoa ho tlosa lintho tse phelang tse kang mucus, secretions, le litšila tse tsoang thepa.Mohato ona o tiisa hore sebolaea-likokoana-hloko se ka lebisa likokoana-hloko ka katleho.

b.Khetho ea sebolaea-likokoana-hloko: Likokoana-hloko tse fapaneng lia fumaneha, ho tloha ho lik'hemik'hale tse nang le lik'hemik'hale tse metsi ho isa ho lihlapi.Ho khetha sebolaea-likokoana-hloko se loketseng ho ipapisitse le lintlha tse kang ho lumellana le lisebelisoa tse sebelisoang sesebelisoa, katleho khahlano le likokoana-hloko tse lebisitsoeng, le boiketlo ba tšebeliso.

c.Tšebeliso ea sebolaea-likokoana-hloko: Latela litaelo tsa moetsi ho netefatsa nako e nepahetseng le nako ea ho kopana le sebolaea-likokoana-hloko.Kenya sebolaea likokoana-hloko ka botlalo libakeng tsohle tsa lisebelisoa tsa moea, ho kenyeletsoa lihokelo, li-tubing le lifilthara.

d.Ho thibela likokoana-hloko tsamaisong ea moea: Ntle le lisebelisoa ka botsona, ho bohlokoa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko tsamaisong eohle ea moea, ho kenyeletsoa li-tubing, liphaposi tse humidifier, le lihloela, ho boloka tikoloho e hloekile ebile e bolokehile.

e.Tlhokomelo ea ka mehla: Theha mokhoa oa ho lekola ts'ebetso ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko khafetsa ho netefatsa hore na e sebetsa joang le ho tseba mathata afe kapa afe a ka bang teng.Mohato ona o thusa ho netefatsa hore protocol ea disinfection e lateloa ka linako tsohle.

3. Ho latela litataiso le mekhoa e metle:

a.Tataiso ea WHO: Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo (WHO) o fana ka litataiso bakeng sa tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea thepa ea bongaka, ho kenyeletsoa le li-ventilator.Litataiso tsena li hlakisa mehato e khothaletsoang le litemoso tse lokelang ho lateloa nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.

b.Litaelo tsa moetsi: Kamehla sheba litaelo tsa moetsi bakeng sa likhothaletso tse khethehileng tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa moea tse sebelisoang.Hangata bahlahisi ba fana ka litaelo tse qaqileng mabapi le li-disinfectants tse lumellanang le mekhoa e khothaletsoang.

c.Koetliso le thuto: Litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle tse ikarabellang bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko li lokela ho ba le linako tsa koetliso le thuto e le hore li lule li nchafalitsoe ka litataiso tsa morao-rao le mekhoa e metle.Sena se tiisa hore ba hlomelloa ka tsebo e hlokahalang le litsebo tsa ho etsa ts'oaetso e nepahetseng ka katleho.

Qetello:

Tšireletso e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa tsa ventilator ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea polokeho ea mokuli le thibelo ea tšoaetso.Ka ho latela litataiso le mekhoa e metle, litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle li ka fokotsa haholo kotsi ea li-HAI le ho theha tikoloho e sireletsehileng bakeng sa bakuli ba hlokang tšehetso ea moea.Ho etsa bonnete ba ho beha leihlo khafetsa le koetliso e lekaneng ho eketsa katleho ea ts'ebetso ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.Ha re etelleng pele ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ho netefatsa bophelo bo botle ba bakuli le ho fana ka tlhokomelo ea boleng linakong tse mahlonoko.

Re amohetse mokhoa le tsamaiso ea boleng ba tsamaiso, e thehiloeng ho "tsebiso ea bareki, botumo pele, melemo e kopanetsoeng, nts'etsopele ka boiteko bo kopanetsoeng", ho amohela metsoalle ho buisana le ho sebelisana ho tsoa lefats'eng lohle.