Lefapheng la meriana ea sejoale-joale ea bongaka, ha ho pelaelo hore li-ventilator ke lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tsa bongaka.Ba sebetsa e le bahlokomeli ba tšepahalang, ba lula ba itokiselitse ho fana ka tšehetso ea phefumoloho ho bakuli.
E le mokhoa o atlehang oa ho kenya moea ka maiketsetso, li-ventilator li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho thibela le ho alafa ho hema, ho fokotsa mathata le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba bakuli.Leha ho le joalo, li-sensor tsa phallo ka har'a li-ventilator, tse sebetsang e le mahakoe a bohlokoa, ke likarolo tsa elektroniki tse hlokolosi haholo tse hlokang tlhokomelo e hlokolosi.
Ho se tsotelle tlhokomelong ea kamehla le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ho ka baka tšenyo ea kutlo esita le ho tšoaetsanoa, ho beha likotsi ho bakuli ba itšetlehileng ka li-ventilator bakeng sa tšehetso e sireletsehileng ea ho phefumoloha.
Ka hona, ho bohlokoa ho baballa le ho hlokomela li-sensor tsa phallo ho li-ventilator.Ho hloekisa kamehla le ho thibela likokoana-hloko ho li-sensor ho lokela ho etsoa ho boloka bohloeki le bohloeki.Ho feta moo, ho hlokahala tlhahlobo ea nako le nako ea kutloisiso ho netefatsa hore maemo a phefumoloho a bakuli a nepahetse.
Bakeng sa ho thibela likokoana-hloko, ho lokela ho sebelisoa li-disinfectants tse nepahetseng le mekhoa e nepahetseng.Ka mohlala, sebaka sa sensor se ka hlakoloa ka bonolo ka 75% ea joala ea bongaka, kapa sterilization e matla ea mouoane e ka sebelisoa.Tlhokomelo e lokela ho nkoa ho thibela likokoana-hloko ho kena likarolong tse ka hare tsa sensor ho qoba tšenyo.
Ho tloha lilemong tsa bo-1990, li-sensor tsa phallo li bile le karolo ea bohlokoahali ho li-ventilator, ho paka tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea theknoloji ea moea.Kajeno, li-sensor tsa phallo li fetohile likarolo tse tloaelehileng ho li-ventilator tse bohareng ho isa ho tse holimo.Ka bokhoni ba bona ba ho lemoha, ba fetola phallo ea khase e huloang le ho tsoa ka har'a matšoao a motlakase, ba fana ka lintlha tse nepahetseng ho potoloho ea ts'ebetso ea matšoao bakeng sa ho lekola nako ea 'nete le ho bonts'a molumo oa maqhubu, moea oa motsotsoana le sekhahla sa phallo.
Lefapheng la meriana ea bongaka, li-sensor tsa phallo li sebelisoa haholo ho hapa le ho toloka matšoao a baeloji ea motho, ho fa litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle tlhahisoleseling e hlakileng le e nepahetseng ea mokuli.Ka li-ventilator, e le karolo ea mantlha, li-sensor tsa phallo li thusa ho lekola maemo a phefumoloho a bakuli ka nako ea 'nete, li fana ka lintlha tse nepahetseng tsa phefumoloho ho thusa lingaka ho etsa merero e nepahetseng ea kalafo.Boteng ba bona bo lumella litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle ho lekola boemo ba bakuli ba ho phefumoloha habonolo bakeng sa mehato e nakong le e sebetsang.
Likarolo tse ikhethileng tsa li-ventilator, ho kenyeletsoa li-valve tse felloang ke matla le li-sensor tsa phallo qetellong ea nako, li hloka tlhokomelo nakong ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka lisebelisoa tse joalo.Potoloho ea phefumoloho ea AnesthesiaHo bolaea likokoana-hlokoMochini.Ka lebaka la sebopeho se bobebe sa sensor, ho bohlokoa ho tlosa sensor ho qoba tšenyo e sa hlokahaleng.
Mekhoa ea ho thibela likokoana-hloko e ka kenyelletsa:
Li-filters tsa baktheria: Ho molemo ho sebelisa li-filters tsa baktheria nakong ea ho kenya sensor ho netefatsa hore li fumanoa ka nepo le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba sensor.Leha ho le joalo, tšebeliso ea nako e telele ea li-filters tsa baktheria e ka eketsa khanyetso ea ho felloa ke matla, e leng ho hlokang hore ho etsoe sebaka sa kamehla.
Ho thibela likokoana-hloko ka joala: Ka mor'a tšebeliso, ho bohlokoa hore u se ke ua qoelisa sensor hang-hang ka joala bakeng sa ho thibela likokoana-hloko.E lokela ho lumelloa hore e pholile ka tlhaho bonyane metsotso e 30.Sena se bakoa ke hore terata e chesang ea mocheso o phahameng (ho fihla ho 400 ° C) e tla cha ha e ka nooa joala.Nakong ea ho hloekisa le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, ho khothaletsoa ho qoelisoa ka bonolo, ho qoba ho sisinyeha ho matla ka metsi ho thibela ho robeha ha terata.Ha sensor e hloka ho kolobisoa ka joala ba 70%, e lokela ho qoelisoa ka hora e le 'ngoe ebe e omisoa ka moea ka tlhaho, ntle le ho sebelisa li-cotton swabs bakeng sa ho hlakola.
Ka bokhutšoanyane, bakeng sa li-sensor tsa phallo, ho bohlokoa ho ikamahanya le mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, ho nahana ka katleho ea litšenyehelo nakong ea ts'ebeliso, le ho eketsa nako ea bophelo ba tsona.Litsi tsa bophelo bo botle li tlameha ho ela hloko lintlha tsena tsa bohlokoa ha li khetha li-ventilator.
Bakeng sa lingaka tsa bongaka le lienjineri tsa biomedical, ho ba le tsebo ea tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng le tlhokomelo ea li-sensor tsa phallo ho li-ventilator ho molemo haholo bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea tsona, ho rarolla mathata, ho hloekisa le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.E sebetsa e le senotlolo se feto-fetohang se notlollang libaka tsa tšebeliso ea li-ventilator, tlhokomelo, tharollo ea mathata le bohloeki.Tsebo ena ha e ntlafatse feela bokhoni ba bona ba ho sebelisa le ho boloka li-ventilator empa hape e sebetsa e le thuso ea bohlokoa ho rarolleng mathata ha ho hlokahala.
Mantsoe a bohlokoa a maqhubu a phahameng: li-ventilator, li-sensor tsa phallo, tlhokomelo, ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, tšilafalo, bohloeki, bohloeki, li-filters tsa baktheria, likokoana-hloko tsa joala, litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, tlhokomelo ea nako ea sebele, merero ea phekolo, lienjiniere tsa biomedical.
