Karolo ea Bohlokoa ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ho Thepa ea Ventilator: Ho Sireletsa Bophelo bo Botle ba Bakuli.
Selelekela
Kamora seoa sa COVID-19, li-ventilator li hlahile e le mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa bophelo ho bakuli ba nang le mathata a matla a ho hema.Kaha lisebelisoa tsena li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho pholoseng bophelo, ke habohlokoa haholo ho etsa bonnete ba hore ha li bolaee likokoana-hloko le ho hlokomeloa ka tsela e nepahetseng.Sehlooho sena se hlahloba bohlokoa bathepa ea ho hloekisa moea, mathata ao re tobaneng le ona, le mekhoa e metle ea ho sireletsa bophelo ba mokuli.
Bohlokoa ba ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka nepo
Li-ventilator ke lisebelisoa tse rarahaneng tse kopanang ka kotloloho le phefumoloho ea bakuli ba tlokotsing mme hangata ba kulang haholo.Ha ho se na likokoana-hloko tse loketseng, lisebelisoa tsena li ka sebetsa e le libaka tseo likokoana-hloko tse kotsi li ka tsalang ho tsona, ho akarelletsa libaktheria, livaerase le li-fungus.Ho hlokahala ho bolaea likokoana-hloko khafetsa le ka hloko ho thibela ho ata ha tšoaetso tikolohong ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo le ho sireletsa bakuli mathateng a mang.
Mokhoa o Phephetsang oa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko
Thepa ea moea e bolaeang likokoana-hloko e hlahisa liphephetso tse 'maloa ka lebaka la moralo oa tsona o rarahaneng le boteng ba likarolo tsa elektroniki tse hlokolosi.Ho bohlokoa ho ba le teka-tekano lipakeng tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko le ho qoba ho senyeha ha mochini o sebetsang hantle.Ts'ebetso e hloka tlhokomelo e hlokolosi ho lintlha le ho latela litataiso tsa moetsi ho netefatsa hore lits'ebetso tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko li bolokehile ebile lia sebetsa.
Ho feta moo, likarolo tse fapaneng tsa mochini o kenyang moea, joalo ka li-tubing, humidifier, li-filters le likhokahano, li ka hloka mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.Ho bohlokoa ho latela liprothokholo tse ikhethileng ho sebetsana le litlhoko tse ikhethileng tsa ho hloekisa karolo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, ho netefatsa ts'oaetso e nepahetseng ea ho thibela likokoana-hloko ho pholletsa le sesebelisoa.
Mekhoa e Molemo ka ho Fetisisa ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko
Ho boloka maemo a holimo a bohloeki le ho fokotsa kotsi ea ts'oaetso, litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle li latela mekhoa e metle ha ho hlajoa lisebelisoa tsa moea.Tsena li ka kenyelletsa:
a) Ho Hloekisa Khafetsa: Libaka tse tsamaisang moea o kenang li lokela ho hloekisoa khafetsa ho sebelisoa lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng tsa ho hloekisa.Mokhoa ona o kenyelletsa ho tlosa litšila tse bonahalang, lithōle le lintho tse phelang ho tloha mochine.Bafani ba tsa bophelo bo botle ba tlameha ho roala lisebelisoa tsa ho itšireletsa (PPE) ho thibela tšoaetso.
b) Mekhoa ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko: Ho itšetlehile ka likhothaletso tsa moetsi, mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko e ka sebelisoa, joalo ka ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka letsoho, ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka lik'hemik'hale, kapa mekhoa e ikemetseng ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.Mokhoa o mong le o mong o na le melemo le mefokolo ea ona, 'me litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo li lokela ho latela melaoana e thehiloeng ho netefatsa hore ho na le ts'oaetso e tsitsitseng le e sebetsang.
c) Ho Ikamahanya le Litaelo tsa Moetsi: Ho bohlokoa ho latela ka tieo likhothaletso tsa moetsi mabapi le lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa, liprothokholo tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, le ho lumellana le likarolo tse itseng.Ho hloleha ho latela litataiso tsena ho ka baka tšenyo ea lisebelisoa, kotsi ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, kapa esita le kotsi ea mokuli.
d) Koetliso ea Basebetsi: Litsi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle li lokela ho fana ka koetliso e felletseng ho basebetsi ba ikarabellang bakeng sa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.Koetliso e nepahetseng e netefatsa hore litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle li utloisisa mefokolo ea lisebelisoa, li latela mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho hloekisa, le ho boloka botsitso mekhoeng ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.
Ho netefatsoa ha katleho ea ho bolaea likokoana-hloko
Ho netefatsa katleho ea ts'ebetso ea ho thibela likokoana-hloko ho bohlokoa ho boloka tšireletso ea mokuli.Litsi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo li lokela ho kenya tšebetsong mekhoa ea ho netefatsa katleho ea liprothokholo tsa tsona tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko.Sena se ka kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea khafetsa ea lisebelisoa bakeng sa boteng ba likokoana-hloko, ho sebelisoa mekhoa e kang matšoao a likokoana-hloko kapa li-swabs tse holim'a metsi.Mekhoa ena ea netefatso e thusa ho tseba libaka tsa ntlafatso le ho netefatsa hore lits'ebetso tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko li tiile ebile lia tšepahala.
Qetello
Ts'oaetso e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa tsa ventilator e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho sireletseng bophelo bo botle ba mokuli le ho thibela phetiso ea ts'oaetso litsing tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.Li-ventilator ke lisebelisoa tse rarahaneng tse nang le liphephetso tse ikhethang tsa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko, tse hlokang tlhokomelo e hlokolosi ho lintlha le ho latela litataiso tsa moetsi.Ka ho latela mekhoa e metle, bafani ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle ba ka boloka litekanyetso tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tsa bohloeki le ho ntlafatsa liphello tsa mokuli.Ho netefatsoa ha ts'ebetso ea ho thibela likokoana-hloko ho netefatsa ho ts'epahala ha ts'ebetso.Qetellong, ho etelletsa pele mekhoa e sebetsang ea ho thibela likokoana-hloko ho matlafatsa tšireletso ea mokuli le ho kenya letsoho ho bophelo bo botle ba batho ba hlokang tšehetso ea phefumoloho.
