Ho Loantša Lefuba: Boiteko bo Kopanetsoeng

Lumelang!Kajeno ke Letsatsi la bo 29 la Letsatsi la Lefatshe la Lefuba (TB), moo morero wa letsholo la naha ya rona e leng “Mmoho Kgahlanong le Lefuba: Ho Fedisa Lewa la Lefuba.”Leha ho na le maikutlo a fosahetseng mabapi le lefuba e le relic ea nako e fetileng, e ntse e le phephetso e kholo ea bophelo bo botle ba sechaba lefatšeng ka bophara.Lipalo-palo li senola hore batho ba ka bang 800,000 Chaena ba tšoaroa ke lefuba le lecha la matšoafo selemo le selemo, 'me batho ba fetang limilione tse 200 ba na le lefuba la Mycobacterium.

Ho Utloisisa Matšoao a Tloaelehileng a Lefuba la Pulmonary

Lefuba, le bakoang ke tšoaetso ea Mycobacterium tuberculosis, le iponahatsa haholo-holo e le lefuba la matšoafo, e leng mofuta o atileng ka ho fetisisa o nang le bokhoni ba ho tšoaetsanoa.Matšoao a tloaelehileng a kenyelletsa ho soeufala, ho theola boima ba 'mele, ho khohlela ho sa khaotseng, esita le hemoptysis.Ho phaella moo, batho ba ka 'na ba e-ba le sefuba se thibaneng, bohloko, feberu e tlaase, ho fufuleloa bosiu, mokhathala, ho fokotseha ha takatso ea lijo le ho theola boima ba 'mele ka boomo.Ntle le ho ameha ha matšoafo, lefuba le ka ama litho tse ling tsa 'mele tse kang masapo, liphio le letlalo.

Ho Thibela Phetiso ea Lefuba la Pulmonary

Lefuba la matšoafo le hasana ka marotholi a ho hema, 'me ho baka kotsi e kholo ea phetiso.Bakuli ba tšoaetsanoang ba lefuba ba leleka li-aerosol tse nang le lefuba la Mycobacterium nakong ea ho khohlela kapa ho thimola, ka tsela eo li pepesetsa batho ba phelang hantle tšoaetsong.Lipatlisiso li bontša hore mokuli oa lefuba la matšoafo a ka tšoaetsa batho ba 10 ho isa ho ba 15 ka selemo.Batho ba arolelanang tikoloho ea bolulo, ea ho sebetsa, kapa ea thuto le bakuli ba lefuba ba kotsing e kholo 'me ba lokela ho hlahlojoa ka nako e nepahetseng.Lihlopha tse khethehileng tse kotsing e kholo, ho kopanyelletsa le batho ba nang le tšoaetso ea HIV, batho ba nang le tšoaetso ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung, batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere, bakuli ba pneumoconiosis le maqheku, ba lokela ho hlahlojoa khafetsa lefuba.

Ho Lemoha Esale Pele le Kalafo e Potlako: Senotlolo sa Katleho

Ka lebaka la tšoaetso ea lefuba la Mycobacterium, batho ba kotsing ea ho tšoaroa ke lefuba le sebetsang.Kalafo e liehang e ka lebisa ho khutlela mokhoeng kapa ho hana lithethefatsi, ho mpefatsa liphephetso tsa kalafo le ho lelefatsa nako ea tšoaetso, ka hona ho baka likotsi ho malapa le sechaba.Ka hona, batho ba nang le matšoao a kang ho khohlela nako e telele, hemoptysis, feberu e tlaase, ho fufuleloa bosiu, mokhathala, ho fokotsa takatso ea lijo, kapa ho theola boima ba 'mele ka boomo, haholo-holo ho feta libeke tse peli kapa ho tsamaea le hemoptysis, ba lokela ho ea ngakeng hang-hang.

Thibelo: Lejoe la Sekhutlo la Paballo ea Bophelo bo Botle

Thibelo e molemo ho feta pheko.Ho boloka mekhoa e metle ea bophelo, ho netefatsa boroko bo lekaneng, phepo e nepahetseng, le moea o ntlafetseng, hammoho le tlhahlobo ea kamehla ea bongaka, ho emela mekhoa e sebetsang ea ho thibela lefuba.Ho feta moo, mekhoa ea bohloeki ea botho le ea sechaba, joalo ka ho qoba ho tšoela mathe libakeng tsa sechaba le ho koahela khohlela le ho thimola, ho fokotsa likotsi tsa phetiso.Ntlafatso ea bohloeki ba malapeng le mosebetsing ka ho amohela lisebelisoa tse loketseng le tse se nang kotsi tsa ho hloekisa le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ho matlafatsa boiteko ba thibelo.

Mmoho Re Lebile Bokamosong bo Se nang Lefuba

Ka Letsatsi la Lefatshe la Lefuba, ha re bokelleng mehato e kopanetsweng, ho qala ka rona, ho kenya letsoho ntweng ya lefatshe lohle kgahlanong le TB!Ka ho hana lefuba, re tšehetsa molao-motheo oa bophelo bo botle e le mantra ea rona e tataisang.A re kopanyeng matsapa a rona mme re hahamalle ho fihlela lefatshe le se nang TB!