Ukuphonononga iiNzuzo zoomatshini bokuphefumla i-Anesthesia yeSekethe yokubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwangaphakathi koomatshini be-Anesthesia
I-Anesthesia idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni intuthuzelo yesigulane kunye nokhuseleko ngexesha leenkqubo zotyando.Ngaphakathi kwendawo yokhathalelo lwe-anesthesia, iisekethe zokuphefumla ze-anesthesia eziphinda zisebenziseke zivela njengenye indlela eneendleko kunye nozinzo kwiisekethe zendabuko ezisetyenziselwa enye.Ngokungeniswa kobugcisa obutsha obufanaoomatshini bokuphefumla i-anesthesia yesekethe yokubulala iintsholongwanekunye nokubulawa kweentsholongwane kwangaphakathi koomatshini bokuthomalalisa iintsholongwane, amaziko okhathalelo lwempilo abona inkqubela ebonakalayo ekulawuleni usulelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo.
Iisekethe zokuphefumla ezisebenzisekayo ze-anesthesia zenzelwe ukuhambisa umxube weegesi kunye ne-anesthetic agents kwizigulane ngexesha lotyando.Ngokwemveli, ezi sekethe ubukhulu becala bezisetyenziswa kanye, zinegalelo ekuveliseni inkunkuma eninzi kunye neendleko ezongezelelekileyo kubaboneleli bezempilo.Nangona kunjalo, uphuhliso lweesekethe zokuphefumla ezinokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwe-anesthesia iguqule intsimi ngokunika isisombululo esinobungane kunye nezoqoqosho.
Inxalenye ephambili ekwamkelweni kweesekethe zokuphefumla eziphinda zisetyenziswe yi-anesthesia breathing circuit disinfection machine.Lo matshini usebenzisa ubuchule obuphambili bokubulala iintsholongwane ukucoca kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwiisekethe zokuphefumla, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziphinda zisetyenziswe ngokukhuselekileyo nangococeko.Inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezikhethekileyo zokucoca, ubushushu, kunye noxinzelelo lokuphelisa ungcoliseko olunokubakho, kuquka iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane, kunye nezinye iintsholongwane.
Ngokuphumeza oomatshini bokubulala iintsholongwane kwisekethe yokuphefumla i-anesthesia, amaziko okhathalelo lwempilo anokunciphisa kakhulu ukuthembela kwawo kwiisekethe ezisetyenziswa kanye, okukhokelela kugcino lweendleko ezinkulu kunye nokuncipha kokuhamba kwendalo.Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kweesekethe ezinokusetyenziswa kwakhona kunokonyusa ukhuseleko lwesigulana ngokunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo olunqamlezayo kunye nosulelo olunxulumene nonyango.
Ngokunxuseneyo nokwamkelwa kweesekethe zokuphefumla eziphinda zisetyenziswe, ukubulala iintsholongwane kwangaphakathi koomatshini bokuthomalalisa iintsholongwane kuye kwaba ngumba obalulekileyo wolawulo losulelo.Oomatshini be-Anesthesia zizinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zezixhobo ezifuna ukucocwa rhoqo kunye ne-disinfection ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesigulane.
I-disinfection yangaphakathi koomatshini be-anesthesia ibandakanya ukucocwa ngokucokisekileyo kunye nokucocwa kwezinto zangaphakathi, kubandakanywa i-vaporizers, i-flow meters, kunye ne-interfaces yenkqubo yokuphefumla.Le nkqubo ibalulekile ekukhuseleni ukuqokelela kwe-microorganisms kunye ne-biofilm ngaphakathi komatshini, onokuthi ubeka umngcipheko wokungcola ngexesha leenkqubo ezilandelayo.
Amaziko okhathalelo lwempilo asebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubulala iintsholongwane ngaphakathi, ezinjengokusebenzisa izisombululo zokucoca ezikhethekileyo, izinto zokusula iintsholongwane, kunye neenkqubo zokucoca ezizenzekelayo.Ezi ndlela zinceda ukuphelisa iintsholongwane ezinokuthi ziqinisekise ukunyaniseka komatshini we-anesthesia.
Ukuhlanganiswa kweesekethe zokuphefumla i-anesthesia ephinda isetyenziswe kunye ne-disinfection yangaphakathi koomatshini be-anesthesia ibonisa indlela ebanzi yokulawula ukusuleleka kwinkathalo ye-anesthesia.Ngokusebenzisa zombini izicwangciso, ababoneleli bezempilo banokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo umngcipheko wokungcola kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwe-anesthesia.
Ukwamkelwa kweesekethe zokuphefumla ezinokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwe-anesthesia kunye nokuphunyezwa koomatshini bokuphefumla i-anesthesia yesekethe yokubulala iintsholongwane kunye neeprothokholi zangaphakathi zokubulala iintsholongwane ziye zafumana ukuthambekela okubalulekileyo kukhathalelo lwezempilo kwihlabathi liphela.Olu phuculo alupheleli nje ekubeni negalelo kwindlela ezinzileyo nengabizi kakhulu, kodwa lukwaphucula ukhuseleko lwesigulane kunye nokuphucula iindlela zokulawula usulelo ngokubanzi.
Ngaphaya koko, uphuhliso oluqhubekayo lwetekhnoloji entsha kunye neendlela zokubulala iintsholongwane ziyaqhubeka nokucokisa iinkqubo ezijikeleze iisekethe zokuphefumla ezinokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwe-anesthesia kunye nokuvalwa komatshini wokubulala iintsholongwane.Iingcali zezempilo kunye nabavelisi bazibophelele ekuphuculeni ezi nkqubo, ukuqinisekisa imigangatho ephezulu yokucoceka kunye nokhathalelo lwesigulane.
Ukuqukumbela, ukusetyenziswa kweesekethe zokuphefumla ze-anesthesia eziphinda zisebenziseke, ezixhaswa ngoomatshini bokuphefumla i-anesthesia yesekethe yokubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwangaphakathi koomatshini bokuthomalalisa iintsholongwane, kuphawula ukuqhubela phambili okubonakalayo kukhathalelo lwe-anesthesia.Ezi zinto zintsha zikhuthaza ukuzinza, ukuphumelela kweendleko, kunye nokuphucula ulawulo losulelo, ekugqibeleni luxhamla ababoneleli bezempilo kunye nezigulane.Njengoko intsimi iqhubeka nokuguquka, ukwamkelwa kwezi zenzo kulindeleke ukuba kuxhaphake ngakumbi, ukuguqula indlela yokunikezelwa kwe-anesthesia kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zesigulane kwihlabathi jikelele.