Oomatshini be-apnea yokulala kunye nezixhobo ze-CPAP zinokubamba inani elikhulu lebhaktheriya.Izinto ezininzi zinegalelo ekwandeni kweebhaktheriya kwezi zixhobo, kubandakanywa nezakhiwo kunye nokuyila izinto, iimeko zokushisa, ukufumaneka kwezondlo, kunye namazinga okukhula ngokukhawuleza kwebhaktheriya.
Imiba yoLwakhiwo kunye noYilo:
Ukunciphisa ingxolo, oomatshini be-apnea yokulala kunye nezixhobo ze-CPAP zihlala zijikelezwe zizinto ezingacocekiyo ezithatha isandi ezifana ne-acoustic insulation.Ukongezelela, indlela yokuthatha iqulethe izinto ezahlukeneyo zokucoca ukukhusela amaqhekeza amakhulu othuli ekungeneni kwindlela yomoya kunye nokukhusela fan.Ngomgudu wokunciphisa ubungakanani kunye nobunzima, i-airway kunye neesekethe zombane zihlala zingahlukani, zivumela iibhaktheriya ukuba zihlale ngokulula kwiibhodi zeesekethe ezifudumele kunye nama-fan blades.
Iimeko Zobushushu:
Oomatshini be-apnea yokulala kunye nezixhobo ze-CPAP zibonelela ngoluhlu lobushushu obufanelekileyo (5 ° C-20 ° C) ekukhuleni kwebhaktheriya.Ukusebenza ixesha elide kwezixhobo kuvelisa ubushushu, kodwa ubukho bemigangatho yokukhusela yangaphakathi bunokuthintela ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu obufanelekileyo.
Ubukho bezondlo:
Ngelixa izihluzi kwezi zixhobo zinokuhluza ngokufanelekileyo amasuntswana amakhulu othuli, azikwazi ukucoca iintsholongwane.Ngokuchasene noko, ukuqokelela uthuli, olungenakucocwa lula, lubonelela ngendawo efanelekileyo yokuba ibhaktheriya ikhule kwaye yande, inika umthombo wezondlo.
Amazinga okukhula kweBhaktheriya ngokukhawuleza:
Phantsi kweemeko ezivumayo, iibhaktheriya zinokuphindaphindeka ngokukhawuleza, kwaye inani lebhaktheriya linyuka ngesigidi esinye kwiiyure ezili-16.Amazinga okukhula kwebhaktheriya anokuqala malunga ne-15 yonke ukuya kwimizuzu engama-45, kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezincinci.
Iindlela ezisebenzayo zokubulala iintsholongwane:
Ukunciphisa kunye nokuthintela usulelo olunqamlezayo, ukubulawa kweentsholongwane ngokucokisekileyo koomatshini be-apnea yokulala kunye nezixhobo ze-CPAP kubalulekile.Inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane kufuneka iqale ngokucocwa ngokucokisekileyo, ingakumbi amacandelo adibana nomoya wesigulana owukhupheyo, njengetyhubhu, izifudumezi ezishushu, nezivalo zokuphefumla (ezinye izixhobo ziquka izihluzo zebhaktiriya), kwakunye neendlela zangaphakathi.Ii-agent zokucoca kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukususa i-secretions, i-mucus, i-bloodstains, kunye nezinye iintsalela ngaphambi kokubulawa kweentsholongwane.Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuthintela ukosuleleka kwakhona ngexesha lonke lenkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane.Ukuqhawula amacandelo ahlukeneyo okudibanisa ngexesha lokubulala iintsholongwane kuqinisekisa ukutshatyalaliswa ngokucokisekileyo.Emva kokutshatyalaliswa kweekhemikhali, iindlela zesixhobo kufuneka zihlanjululwe ngamanzi adibeneyo kunokuba amanzi epompo aphephe ukungcoliseka ngokungeyomfuneko.
Isiphelo:
Ngokubambelela ngokungqongqo kwiiprothokholi zokubulala iintsholongwane, umngcipheko wosulelo olunqamlezileyo unokuncipha kwaye uphetshwe.Ukubulawa kweentsholongwane kwindlela yokuphefumula kubalulekile, kwaye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini bokulala kunye nezixhobo ze-CPAP zinokufuna iindlela ezithile.Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa izixhobo zonyango zobuchwephesha obunamandla okubulala iintsholongwane, njengei-anesthesia kunye noomatshini bokubulala iintsholongwane kwisekethe yokuphefumula, inokudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukubulawa kweentsholongwane ngendlela eyiyo nasekuthinteleni ukosuleleka kweentsholongwane.