Ukufumanisa iNtuthuko koomatshini abaQhelekileyo beGesi yokukhupha iAnesthesia
Sixhasa abo baza kuba ngabathengi bethu ngeempahla ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nababoneleli benqanaba eliphezulu.Ukuba ngumvelisi oyincutshe kweli candelo, ngoku sifumene ubuchule obuninzi obusebenzayo ekuveliseni nasekulawuleni.umatshini wokuthomalalisa igesi eqhelekileyo.
Intshayelelo:
Oomatshini be-anesthesia badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwesigulane kunye nentuthuzelo ngexesha leenkqubo zokuhlinzwa, kwaye ukuqhubela phambili kwezonyango kuphucula ngokuqhubekayo ezi zixhobo.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, oomatshini be-anesthesia abaqhelekileyo begesi baye bavela njengento entsha ebalulekileyo kwishishini lezempilo.Eli nqaku lijolise ekunikeni ukuqonda okunzulu kweempawu, izibonelelo, kunye nengqwalasela ephambili enxulumene naba matshini abaphambili.
1. Ingcaciso kunye neNjongo:
Umatshini oqhelekileyo wegesi wokukhupha i-anesthesia sisixhobo sonyango esiphucukileyo esihambisa umxube ochanekileyo weegesi ze-anesthetic kwizigulane ngexesha lotyando.Injongo yalo matshini kukubonelela ngokulawulwa nokuhamba ngokuqhubekayo kweegesi, ukuvumela i-anesthesiologists ukuba isebenzise i-anesthesia ngokufanelekileyo.Iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesigulana, ibeka iliso kwiimpawu ezibalulekileyo, kwaye yenza iinkqubo ezingenamthungo kwiithiyetha zokusebenza kwihlabathi liphela.
2. Iimpawu eziphambili:
Oomatshini abaqhelekileyo bokukhupha igesi yokuthomalalisa igesi baxhotyiswe ngeempawu ezininzi ezomeleza ukusetyenziswa kwazo kunye nokusebenza kwazo.Ezi ziquka:
-Ujongano lweDijithali: Oomatshini banamhlanje banezikrini zokuchukumisa ezivumela ukuba ii-anesthesiologists zibeke iliso kugxininiso lwegesi, amazinga okuhamba, kunye nezinye iiparamitha ezibalulekileyo ngokulula.
Sivakalelwa kukuba abantu abanomdla, abaphuncuka phantsi kunye nabasebenzi abaqeqeshwe kakuhle banokudala umanyano lweshishini olumnandi kunye noluluncedo ngokufanayo nawe ngokukhawuleza.Qiniseka ukuba uziva ukhululekile ngokupheleleyo ukuqhagamshelana nathi ngeenkcukacha ezithe vetshe.
– Iinkqubo ezidityanisiweyo zokubeka iliso: Oomatshini abakwizinga eliphezulu beza neenkqubo zokubeka iliso ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezilandelela iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zesigulane, kubandakanywa izinga lentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi, kunye namanqanaba e-oxygen saturation.
- Izilawuli ze-Gas-specific: Aba matshini banika ulawulo oluchanekileyo malunga nokuhamba kunye nokubunjwa kweegesi ezahlukeneyo ze-anesthetic, ukuqinisekisa ulawulo oluchanekileyo ngokweemfuno zesigulane ngasinye.
-Iindlela zokhuseleko: Oomatshini begesi abaqhelekileyo abakhupha i-anesthesia baxhotyiswe ngeempawu zokhuseleko ukukhusela ukuvuza kwegesi kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvezwa ngengozi kuxinzelelo olugqithisileyo lwegesi ye-anesthetic.
3. Iinzuzo:
Ukuqhubela phambili koomatshini abaqhelekileyo begesi yokuthomalalisa ii-anesthesia bazise izibonelelo ezininzi kubaboneleli bezempilo, izigulana, kunye neshishini lezonyango lilonke.
– Ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko lwesigulane: Aba matshini banika ulawulo olungcono kunye nokubeka iliso kwiigesi ze-anesthetic, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki kunye neziganeko ezimbi.
- Ukuchaneka okuphuculweyo: Ngolawulo lwedijithali olwakhelwe ngaphakathi, i-anesthesiologists inokulungelelanisa amazinga okuhamba kunye nokulungelelanisa ukugxila kwegesi ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zesigulane ngasinye, ukuqinisekisa ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwe-anesthesia.
- Ukusebenza kwexesha: Iimpawu eziphambili zaba matshini zivumela ukuseta ngokukhawuleza, ukulinganisa okuchanekileyo, kunye nokutshintshwa kwegesi egudileyo, ukonga ixesha elibalulekileyo ngexesha lotyando.
-Indleko-ukusebenza: Oomatshini be-anesthesia begesi eqhelekileyo banciphisa isidingo sezixhobo ezongezelelweyo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwenkqubo kunye nokunciphisa inkcitho yezempilo jikelele.
4. Iingqwalasela eziphambili:
Ngelixa oomatshini be-anesthesia abaqhelekileyo begesi bezisa iingenelo ezininzi, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezithile ngaphambi kokuba ubamkele.
-Iimfuno zogcino: Aba matshini baphucukileyo banokuba nezidingo ezithile zogcino, kubandakanywa ulungelelwaniso rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa okucwangcisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo.
- Uqeqesho kunye nobuchule: Abasebenzi bezempilo kufuneka bafumane uqeqesho olufanelekileyo ukuze basebenzise oomatshini be-anesthesia yegesi eqhelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo.Uphuhliso lwezakhono ezisebenzayo kunye namalinge emfundo eqhubekayo anokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.
- Ukuhambelana: Xa udibanisa le teknoloji kwiziseko zonyango ezikhoyo, ukuhambelana nezinye izixhobo zonyango kunye nokufumaneka kweendawo ezisecaleni kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo.
Isiphelo:
Ukufika koomatshini begesi abaqhelekileyo bokuthomalalisa irhasi kubonisa isiganeko esibalulekileyo kwinkqubela phambili yokhathalelo lwempilo.Ngeempawu zabo eziphuculweyo, izibonelelo, kunye nokuqwalaselwa, ezi zixhobo ziguqula indlela elawulwa ngayo i-anesthesia kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zesigulane.Ukwamkela izinto ezintsha ezintsha kwitekhnoloji ye-anesthesia ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kuba negalelo kwiinkqubo zotyando ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo, ezizisa iinzuzo ezinkulu kuluntu lwezonyango kunye nezigulana ngokufanayo.
Ngeemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu, inkonzo entle emva kokuthengisa kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wewaranti, siphumelela ukuthenjwa ngamaqabane amaninzi aphesheya kweelwandle, iimpendulo ezilungileyo ezininzi zibone ukukhula komzi-mveliso wethu.Ngokuzithemba okugcweleyo kunye namandla, wamkelekile abathengi ukuba baqhagamshelane kwaye basityelele kubudlelwane bexesha elizayo.
