Ukubulala iintsholongwane okusebenzayo kweSixhobo seVentilator: Ukukhusela iMpilo kunye noKhuseleko ngexesha le-COVID-19
Ngamava ethu amaninzi kunye neemveliso kunye neenkonzo ezicingelwayo, siye samkelwa njengababoneleli abathembekileyo kubathengi abaninzi behlabathi ngokuDilwa kweentsholongwane kwizixhobo ze-ventilator.
Intshayelelo:
Ngexesha lobhubhani wehlabathi oqhubekayo, ii-ventilators ziye zaba yindlela yokuphila kwizigulana ezinengxaki yokuphefumla kakhulu okubangelwa yi-COVID-19.Nangona kunjalo, kuyafuneka ukuqaphela ukubaluleka kokubulala iintsholongwane rhoqo nangokucokisekileyo ukugcina ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezi zixhobo zonyango zibalulekileyo.Eli nqaku lijolise ekukhanyiseleni ngokubaluleka kobuchule obufanelekileyo bokubulala iintsholongwane kwizixhobo ze-ventilator kunye nokubonelela ngezikhokelo eziyimfuneko kubasebenzi bezempilo.
1. Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokubulala iintsholongwane:
Ukubulala iintsholongwane kwisixhobo sokungenisa umoya kunceda iinjongo ezimbini ezibalulekileyo: ukuthintela usulelo kunye nokuqinisekisa ubude besixhobo.Njengoko ii-ventilators zinxibelelana rhoqo nenkqubo yokuphefumla yesigulana, zinokuba neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezilwanyana ezinobungozi, kubandakanya iibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane.Iiprothokholi ezifanelekileyo zokubulala iintsholongwane zinceda ukuphelisa ezi ntsholongwane, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokusuleleka phakathi kwezigulane.
2. Izikhokelo zokubulala iintsholongwane:
a.Izilumkiso ngaphambi kokubulawa kweentsholongwane:
– Namathela kwizikhokelo zomenzi zokucoca kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane.
-Nxiba izixhobo zokuzikhusela (PPE) ezinje ngeeglavu, iimaski kunye neegawuni.
– Qinisekisa ucoceko olufanelekileyo lwezandla phambi nasemva kokubulawa kweentsholongwane.
b.Ubuchule bokubulala iintsholongwane:
–Qala ngokuqhawula isixhobo sokungenisa umoya kumthombo wamandla kwaye ususe naziphi na iindawo ezinokuqhawuka.
-Coca izixhobo usebenzisa isicoci esithambileyo, esingaqholiyo ukususa ubumdaka obubonakalayo kunye namabala.
– Ukubulala iintsholongwane, sebenzisa isibulali-ntsholongwane somgangatho wesibhedlele esivunywe ngabasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo bezempilo okanye ulandele iingcebiso zomenzi.
-Nika ingqalelo kwiindawo ezichukumisayo ezinje ngamaqhina, iiswitshi, kunye nezikrini zokuchukumisa.
– Vumela ixesha elaneleyo lokunxibelelana ukuze isibulali-ntsholongwane sibulale ngokufanelekileyo iintsholongwane.
– Hlamba isixhobo ngokucokisekileyo kwaye usivumele ukuba somelele emoyeni ngaphambi kokuba siphinde sidibane.
c.Ubuninzi bokubulala iintsholongwane:
– Misela ishedyuli eqhelekileyo yokubulala iintsholongwane ngokusekwe kusetyenziso lwesixhobo sokungenisa umoya.
-Ukwandisa ukuphindaphinda kokubulala iintsholongwane kwiindawo ezinomngcipheko ophezulu okanye ngexesha lokuqhambuka.
3. Ukusebenzisa ezona Sebenzi ziPhumekileyo:
a.Ukufundisa abaqeqeshi bezempilo:
– Ukuqhuba iinkqubo zoqeqesho ezibanzi kubasebenzi bezempilo kubuchule obufanelekileyo bokubulala iintsholongwane ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa komgaqo-nkqubo.
-Nikezela ngokucacileyo, izikhokelo ezibonakalayo zenyathelo ngenyathelo kwiinkqubo zokubulala iintsholongwane kumaziko okhathalelo lwempilo.
b.Ukuphucula uyilo lwezixhobo:
- Ukusebenzisana nabavelisi ukuphuhlisa izixhobo ezinomgangatho ofikelelekayo, ukunciphisa iindawo ezinzima ukufikelela kuzo ezinokuthintela ukubulawa kweentsholongwane okusebenzayo.
– Dibanisa izinto ezilwa ne-antimicrobial kwinkqubo yokuvelisa ukuthintela ukukhula kwee-microorganisms kwizixhobo zokusebenza.
4. Isiphelo:
Zonke iimveliso zenziwe ngezixhobo eziphambili kunye neenkqubo ezingqongqo ze-QC ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe umgangatho ophezulu.Wamkelekile abathengi abatsha nabadala ukuba baqhagamshelane nathi ngentsebenziswano yeshishini.
Ukubulala iintsholongwane ngokufanelekileyo kwezixhobo zomoya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwezi zixhobo zisindisa ubomi.Ukuthobela izikhokelo ezisekiweyo kunye nezenzo ezifanelekileyo kunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo, ukukhusela izigulane kunye nabasebenzi bezempilo, kunye nokuqinisekisa ixesha elide lezixhobo.Ngexesha ledabi eliqhubekayo elichasene ne-COVID-19, ukuphunyezwa ngenkathalo kweendlela zokubulala iintsholongwane kuhlala kuyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokukhusela impilo yoluntu.
Umgangatho olungileyo kunye nexabiso elifanelekileyo lisizisele abathengi abazinzile kunye nodumo oluphezulu.Ukubonelela 'ngeeMveliso zoMgangatho, iNkonzo eGqwesileyo, amaXabiso oKhuphiswano kunye noNikezo oluKhawulezayo', ngoku sijonge phambili kwintsebenziswano enkulu ngakumbi nabathengi baphesheya kweelwandle ngokusekelwe kwiinzuzo ezifanayo.Siza kusebenza ngentliziyo epheleleyo ukuphucula iimveliso kunye neenkonzo zethu.Sikwathembisa ukusebenza ngokubambisana namaqabane ezoshishino ukuphakamisa intsebenziswano yethu kwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye nokwabelana ngempumelelo kunye.Wamkelekile ngokufudumeleyo ukuba undwendwele umzi-mveliso wethu ngokunyanisekileyo.
