I-Ventilators idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwintsimi yezokwelapha, isetyenziselwa ukuxhasa umsebenzi wokuphefumula kwesigulane, ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwe-oksijini yesigulane kunye ne-airway engabonakaliyo.Nangona kunjalo, kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa i-ventilator, sihlala sidibana nemeko yokuba i-alam ye-ventilator ivuswa.Eli nqaku liza kuxoxa nzulu ngoonobangela abaqhelekileyo beealam ze-ventilator, kwaye libonelele ngeendlela zonyango ezihambelanayo ukunceda abasebenzi bezonyango ukuba bajongane ngcono neealam ze-ventilator.
Izizathu eziqhelekileyo kunye nonyango lwe-alamu ye-ventilator
1. I-alamu ye-oxygen ephantsi
Isizathu: I-alamu ye-Hypoxic ngokuqhelekileyo ibangelwa ukuphefumla kwe-oksijeni yokuphefumula kwesigulane iphantsi kunomda obekiweyo.Izizathu ezinokwenzeka ziquka umgca wokubonelela nge-oksijini ongavaliweyo we-ventilator, ukusetha okungahambi kakuhle kwe-oksijini, kunye nokungaphumeleli komthombo we-oxygen.
dibana ne:
Khangela ukuba umgca wokubonelela nge-oxygen we-ventilator uqhagamshelwe ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba izinga lokuhamba kwe-oksijini libekwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Khangela umthombo we-oksijini ukubonelela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ubuyisele umthombo we-oksijini ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Qinisekisa ukuba i-oksijeni yokuphefumula yokuphefumula kwesigulane ifikelela kwithagethi emiselweyo, kwaye ulungelelanise iiparitha ezihambelanayo.
2. I-alamu ye-Hyperoxic
Isizathu: I-alamu ye-Hyperoxia ngokuqhelekileyo ibangelwa ukuxinwa kwe-oksijini yokuphefumula kwesigulane ngaphezu komda obekiweyo.Izizathu ezinokuthi zibandakanya ukusetyenzwa kwe-oksijeni kuphezulu kakhulu, umgca wokubonelela nge-oxygen we-ventilator uxhunywe ngokungalunganga, njl.
dibana ne:
Khangela ukuba i-oxygen flow setting idlula iimfuno zesigulane kwaye ulungelelanise ngokufanelekileyo.
Jonga ukuba ingaba umgca wokubonelela ngeoksijini wesixhobo sokuphefumla uqhagamshelwe ngokuchanekileyo na ukuqinisekisa ukuba unikezelo lweoksijini lulinganayo.
3. Ialam yoxinzelelo
Unobangela: Ii-alam zoxinzelelo zidla ngokubangelwa luxinzelelo lwe-ventilator olungaphaya komda obekiweyo.Izizathu ezinokuthi zibandakanye ukuxhathisa ukuphefumla kwesigulane, ukuvaleka kwendlela yomoya, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-ventilator, njl.
dibana ne:
Qwalasela umgaqo womoya wesigulana ukuba awuvaleki na kwaye wosule umqobo womoya.
Jonga ukuba isekethe ye-ventilator iqhagamshelwe ngokuchanekileyo na ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgaqo womoya awuphazamiseki.
Khangela ukuba i-ventilator isebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ufake indawo ye-ventilator ukuba kuyimfuneko.
4. I-alamu ye-Hypoventilation
Isizathu: Ii-alamu ze-Hypoventilation zihlala zibangelwa yisantya sokuphefumla kwesigulane okanye umthamo we-tidal owela ngaphantsi komda omiselweyo.Izizathu ezinokwenzeka zibandakanya izicwangciso ezingalunganga ze-ventilator, utshintsho kwisimo sokuphefumula kwesigulane, njl.
dibana ne:
Khangela ukuba iisetingi kwisixhobo sokungenisa umoya zichanekile, kubandakanywa izinga lokuphefumla kunye nomthamo wamaza.
Qwalasela imeko yokuphefumla kwesigulane, kwaye uhlengahlengise iiparamitha ezihambelanayo ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Amanyathelo okuthintela ii-alam ze-ventilator
Ukuze uthintele okanye unciphise ukwenzeka kwee-alam ze-ventilator, la manyathelo othintelo alandelayo kufuneka athathwe ngokungqongqo:
Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwe-ventilator: Jonga rhoqo iiparameters kunye nemisebenzi ye-ventilator ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuqhelekileyo, kwaye ukhangele kwaye ujongane neengxaki ezinokubakho ngexesha.
Uqeqesho lwabasebenzi bezonyango: Ukubonelela ngoqeqesho lobuchwephesha ukwenza abasebenzi bezonyango baqhelane nokusebenza kunye nokusetwa kweparamitha ye-ventilator, ukunciphisa amathuba okumisela iimpazamo.
Ulungelelwaniso oluthe gqolo kunye noQinisekiso: Ukulinganisa rhoqo kunye nokuqinisekisa iinzwa kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa ze-ventilator ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kwazo kunye nokuthembeka.
ukuququmbela
Iialamu zeVentilator yimeko eqhelekileyo kukhathalelo lwempilo, kodwa sinokuphendula ngcono kwiialamu zomoya ngokuqonda izizathu eziqhelekileyo kunye nokuthatha inyathelo ngokufanelekileyo.Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwee-ventilators, ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi bezonyango, kunye nokulungelelaniswa rhoqo kunye nokulinganisa izinzwa ze-ventilator kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa zonke ngamanyathelo abalulekileyo okuthintela ii-alamu ze-ventilator.Oku kuya kunceda ukuphucula ukhuseleko lwezigulane kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezibonelelo zempilo.