Iisekethe zeVentilator zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokungena komoya koomatshini kwizigulana ezineukungaphumeleli kokuphefumla, kuquka nezigulana zabantwana.Nangona kunjalo, ezi sekethe zinokungcoliswa ziintsholongwane, ezikhokelela kusulelo olunxulumene nokhathalelo lwempilo (HAIs) kunye nokunyuka kwamazinga okugula kunye nokusweleka.Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukulandela izikhokelo ezithile zokucofa iisekethe ze-ventilator kwizigulana zabantwana.Eli nqaku liza kubonelela ngolwazi olubanzi malunga neendlela zokubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokuthintela ukuthintelaIi-HAIkwaye uqinisekise ukhuseleko lokhathalelo lokuphefumula.

Izikhokelo zokuSeketha iVentilator yeSekethe kwiZigulana zaBantwana:

1. 1. Ukubulala iintsholongwaneIindlela:

Ukubulala iintsholongwane linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekungcoliseni iisekethe ze-ventilator.Ezona ntsholongwane zixhaphakileyo zisetyenziswa kwiizicwangciso zempiloziqukaihydrogen peroxide,ihypochlorite yesodium, i-quaternary ammonium compounds, kunye nezisombululo ezisekelwe etywaleni.Nangona kunjalo, ukhetho lwe-disinfectant kufuneka lusekelwe kwimiyalelo yomenzi kunye nohlobo lwe-microorganism ekhoyo kwisekethe.Kwizigulane zabantwana, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izibulala-ntsholongwane ezingenayo ityhefu kwaye zingathukutheli ukuphepha iziphumo ezibi.

1. 2. Iindlela zokuvala inzala:

Ukuvala inzala yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokususa ungcoliseko kwiisekethe ze-ventilator.Okucetyiswayoiindlela zokuvala inzalakwizigulane zabantwana zibandakanyaukuvala umphunga, i-ethylene oxide (ETO) inzala, kunyei-hydrogen peroxide yegesi yeplasmaukuvala inzala.Nangona kunjalo, iindlela zokuvala inzala kufuneka zikhethwe ngokusekwe kwimiyalelo yomenzi kunye nohlobo lwemathiriyeli esetyenziswa kwisekethe, njengoko ezinye izixhobo zisenokungahambelani neendlela ezithile zokuvala inzala.

1. 3. Ukuphindaphinda kweUkucoca:

Ubuninzi be-decontamination buxhomekeke kwimeko yesigulane kunye nenqanaba lokungcola kwesekethe.Ngokubanzi, iisekethe ze-ventilator kufuneka zicoceke phakathi kwezigulana, kwaye emva kweeyure ezingama-24 ukuya kwezingama-48 zokusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo, okanye nanini na xa zingcolile.Kwizigulana zabantwana, kucetyiswa ukuba ungcolise iisekethe rhoqo ukuthintela i-HAIs, ngakumbi kwizigulana ezineentsholongwane.amajoni omzimba abuthathaka.

1. 4. Iinkqubo zokukhupha iintsholongwane:

Iinkqubo zokukhupha iintsholongwane kufuneka zenziwe ngabasebenzi bezempilo abaqeqeshiweyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubulawa kweentsholongwane okufanelekileyo okanye ukuvala inzala.Iinkqubo kufuneka zibandakanye la manyathelo alandelayo:

• • Hlulisaisekethe ye-ventilator
  • Coca isiphaluka ngamanzi kunye ne-detergent
  • Hlanza isiphaluka ngamanzi acocekileyo
  • Disinfected okanye inzala kwisekethe ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi
  • Vumela isiphaluka ukuba some ngokupheleleyo ngaphambi kokudibanisa kwakhona

1. 5. Ukubeka iliso kunye noLawulo loMgangatho:

Ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula umgangatho zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiisekethe ze-ventilator ezikhuphayo.Amaziko ononophelo lwempilo kufuneka aseke inkqubo yokubeka iliso kwimpumelelo yeiinkqubo zokukhupha iintsholongwane, njengokusebenzisaizalathi zebhayoloji, kunye nokwenza uphicotho rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo.

Isiphelo:

Iisekethe ze-decontaminating ventilator kwizigulana zabantwana zibalulekile ekuthinteleni usulelo olunxulumene nezempilo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokhathalelo lokuphefumla.Izikhokelo zeiindlela zokucoca, ukuphindaphinda, iinkqubo, kunye nokubeka iliso kunye nokulawulwa komgangatho kufuneka kulandelwe ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-HAI kunye nokukhusela izigulane zabantwana kwingozi.Ngokulandela ezi zikhokelo, amaziko ezempilo anokubonelela ngononophelo oluphezulu lokuphefumla kwizigulana zabantwana kunyeukuphucula iziphumo zesigulane.