I-Anesthesia yesiphaluka sesekethe i-disinfection yenye yezona zikhonkco ezibaluleke kakhulu kwigumbi lokusebenza, kwaye kubalulekile ukukhusela izigulane kwintsholongwane kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweenkqubo zotyando.Eli nqaku liza kwazisa ukubaluleka kwe-disinfection yesekethe yomatshini we-anesthesia kunye nokuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubulala iintsholongwane, ezijolise ekuncedeni abasebenzi bezonyango ukuba bakhethe iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokubulala iintsholongwane ukuze baqinisekise ukhuseleko lwezigulane kunye nobunyumba kunye nokucoceka kwendawo yotyando.
Indlela yokucoca umatshini wokubulala iintsholongwane kumatshini wokubulala iintsholongwane
I-Anesthesia machine circuit disinfection linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwesigulane kunye neenkqubo zotyando ezigudileyo.Nazi iindlela eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa ngokubulala iintsholongwane:
I-Chemical Disinfectants: Izibulali-ntsholongwane zemichiza yenye yeendlela ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo zokubulala iintsholongwane kwiisekethe zoomatshini bokubulala iintsholongwane.Izibulali-ntsholongwane eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-peracetic acid, i-chlorhexidine, i-acetic acid, njl.njl. Ukusebenzisa izicoci zokucoca iikhemikhali kufuna ukulandela ugxininiso oluchanekileyo kunye nexesha loqhagamshelwano ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubulawa okusebenzayo kweebhaktheriya kunye ne-pathogens.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kwe-thermal disinfection: I-Thermal disinfection yindlela ethembekileyo yokutshabalalisa iintsholongwane, iindlela ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka ukutshatyalaliswa komphunga kunye nokubhaka okuphezulu kokushisa.Iibhaktheriya ezahlukeneyo kunye neentsholongwane zinokupheliswa ngokufanelekileyo ngokuvala ubushushu obuphezulu, kodwa ubushushu obufanelekileyo kunye nexesha kufuneka liqwalaselwe ukuphepha umonakalo kwisekethe yomatshini we-anesthesia.
Ukubulala iintsholongwane kwi-UV: Ukubulala iintsholongwane kwi-UV yeyona ndlela ilula kwaye ikhawulezayo yokubulala iintsholongwane.Imitha ye-UV ine-bactericidal kwaye inokonakalisa i-DNA yeebhaktheriya, ithintele ukuba ingaphindaphindi.Nangona kunjalo, ukubulawa kweentsholongwane kwi-ultraviolet kufuna ingqalelo ekusebenzeni okukhuselekileyo ukuthintela ingozi kumzimba womntu kunye namehlo.
Amanyathelo okubulala iintsholongwane kunye nezilumkiso
Amanyathelo afanelekileyo okubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokulandela izilumkiso ezifanelekileyo zibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe umphumo wokubulala iintsholongwane.Nanga amanye amanyathelo aqhelekileyo kunye neengqwalasela:
Ukulungiselela: Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukutshabalalisa iintsholongwane, qinisekisa ukulungiselela ngokwaneleyo, kuquka ukucoca isiphaluka kunye nokulungiselela isibulala-ntsholongwane.
Funda imiyalelo: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa nasiphi na isibulali-ntsholongwane, qiniseka ukuba ufunda imiyalelo yemveliso kunye nezalathiso ngononophelo kwaye ulandele iingcebiso zomenzi.
Umsebenzi wokubulala iintsholongwane: Ngokwendlela ekhethiweyo yokubulala iintsholongwane, landela amanyathelo achanekileyo okubulala iintsholongwane.Qinisekisa ukuba ugxininiso kunye nexesha loqhagamshelwano lwesibulali-ntsholongwane ziyahlangabezana neemfuno.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Hlola rhoqo i-disinfection yesekethe yomatshini we-anesthesia, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ukugcinwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-disinfectants kuhambelana nemimiselo kunye nemigangatho efanelekileyo.
Kwinkqubo ye-disinfection yesekethe yomatshini we-anesthesia, ukuze kuphuculwe ngakumbi ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokulula, sincoma ukusebenzisa i-anesthesia yokuphefumla umatshini wesekethe wokubulala iintsholongwane.Esi sibulali-ntsholongwane sahluke kakhulu kwindlela yesiko yokubulala iintsholongwane.Yamkela ukusebenza kweqhosha elinye, eligcina inkqubo enzima yokuqhaqha.I-disinfection yesekethe epheleleyo ifumaneka ngokulula ngokudibanisa i-tubing yangaphandle kumatshini we-anesthesia okanye i-ventilator.
Umatshini wokuphefumla wesekethe yokubulala iintsholongwane usebenzisa itekhnoloji ephucukileyo yokubulala iintsholongwane, enokuthi ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo ibulale iibhaktheriya kunye ne-pathogens ukuqinisekisa ukubulawa kweentsholongwane kwisekethe.Ukusebenza kwayo ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwexesha kwenza abasebenzi bezonyango bagxininise ngakumbi ekunyamekelweni kwesigulane kunye nokusebenza kotyando, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ukongeza, le sterilizer inezinga eliphezulu lokhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka, kwaye ihambelana nemigangatho efanelekileyo yezonyango kunye neemfuno.Yamkela isibulali-ntsholongwane esiphucukileyo, esiye salungelelaniswa ngokwesayensi kwaye saqinisekiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe isiphumo esithembekileyo sokubulala iintsholongwane kwaye asiyi kubangela nawuphi na umonakalo koomatshini bokuthomalalisa iintsholongwane okanye kwii-ventilators.
Ngalo matshini wokuphefumla wesekethe yokubulala iintsholongwane, ungonwabela amava okubulala iintsholongwane aluncedo ngakumbi, asebenzayo nakhuselekileyo.Ayiqinisekisi kuphela ukhuseleko lwezigulane, kodwa iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweqela lezonyango.
I-Anesthesia machine circuit disinfection linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekukhuseleni ukhuseleko lwesigulane kunye nococeko lwendalo yotyando.Ukukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokulandela amanyathelo achanekileyo okusebenza kunye nezilumkiso kunokubulala ngokufanelekileyo iintsholongwane kunye ne-pathogens kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo.Abasebenzi bezonyango kufuneka bafake ukubaluleka okukhulu kwi-disinfection yesekethe yomatshini we-anesthesia kumsebenzi wabo wemihla ngemihla, kwaye baqhube ukuhlolwa kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezigulane kunye nempumelelo yotyando.