Iimaski zokuphefumla zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zonyango, ngakumbi kwindawo yeenkqubo zokuxhasa umoya.Ezi maski zinikwe umsebenzi obalulekileyo wokwenza lula ukuhamba kweoksijini kwizigulana, zenza ucoceko lwazo lube yinkxalabo ebalulekileyo.Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga imfuneko yokubulala iimaski zokuphefumla, njengoko ucoceko lwazo luchaphazela kakhulu impilo kunye nentlalontle yezigulana.
Indima ebalulekileyo yeeMaski zokuphefumla
Iimaski zokuphefumla ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeenkqubo zokungenisa umoya, ezisebenza njengonxibelelwano phakathi kwesigulane nomatshini.Zenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kweoksijini kunye nokususwa kwe-carbon dioxide, iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo kubantu abanomsebenzi wokuphefumula wokuphefumula.Nangona kunjalo, ekwenzeni le ndima, ezi maski zikwayindawo yokuzala ye-microorganisms ezinobungozi, zigxininisa imfuneko yemigaqo efanelekileyo yokubulala iintsholongwane.
Isizathu Sokuba Ukubulala Iintsholongwane Kubalulekile
Ukuthintela Usulelo: Izigulana ezixhomekeke kwiimaski zokuphefumla zihlala zikwimeko ebuthathaka, nto leyo ezenza zibe sesichengeni sosulelo.Imaski engacocekanga inokwazisa iintsholongwane eziyingozi kwimibhobho yomoya, ekhokelela kusulelo lwendlela yokuphefumla kunye nezinye iingxaki.
Ukugcinwa kweZixhobo: Ngaphandle kokhuseleko lwesigulane, ukucoceka kweemaski zokuphefumula kwakhona kuchaphazela ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo.Ukwakhiwa kwentsalela kunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwemaski, kufuneke kulungiswe okunexabiso eliphezulu okanye ukutshintshwa.
Iindlela zokubulala iintsholongwane
Iindlela ezininzi zinokusetyenziswa ukutshabalalisa iimaski zokuphefumla ngokufanelekileyo:
1. I-Chemical Disinfection: Le ndlela ibandakanya ukusebenzisa izisombululo zokubulala iintsholongwane okanye zosule ezenzelwe ngokukodwa izixhobo zonyango.Ezi zisombululo zisebenza ngokubulala i-spectrum ebanzi ye-microorganisms.Ubuchule obufanelekileyo kunye nexesha lokunxibelelana libalulekile kwimpumelelo.
2. I-High-Temperature Disinfection: Ezinye iimaski zokuphefumla, ngakumbi ezo zenziwe kwizinto ezithile, ziyakwazi ukumelana neenkqubo zokushisa iintsholongwane eziphezulu.I-Autoclaving okanye inzalo yobushushu iqinisekisa ukupheliswa kweebhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, kunye nomngundo.Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke iimaski ezihambelanayo nale ndlela.
3. I-Ultraviolet (UV) Ukubulala iintsholongwane: Ukukhanya kwe-UV-C kungqineke kusebenza ngokubulala iintsholongwane kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zonyango.Izixhobo ze-UV-C zenzelwe ukubulala okanye ukwenza ii-microorganisms zingasebenzi ngokuphazamisa iDNA yazo.Le ndlela inikezela ngesisombululo esingenamichiza kunye ne-residue-free.
Ukuphindaphinda kokubulala iintsholongwane
Ukuphindaphinda kwe-disinfection yemaski yokuphefumula kufuneka ihambelane nomngcipheko wosulelo.Kwiimaski ezisetyenziswa yonke imihla, ukubulawa kweentsholongwane imihla ngemihla kuyacetyiswa.Nangona kunjalo, iimaski ezisetyenziswa kancinci kancinci zinokufuna ukubulala iintsholongwane rhoqo.Kubalulekile ukulandela izikhokelo zabenzi kunye neeprothokholi zeziko.
ukucoceka kweemaski zokuphefumula kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwesigulane kunye nokusebenza kweenkqubo zokuxhasa umoya.Amanyathelo arhoqo nafanelekileyo okubulala iintsholongwane abalulekile ekuthinteleni usulelo, ukugcina izixhobo, nokuqinisekisa impilo-ntle yezigulana.Ababoneleli ngezempilo kufuneka babeke phambili ukucoceka kweemaski zokuphefumla njengenxalenye yokuzinikela kwabo ekunikezeni ukhathalelo olukumgangatho ophezulu.
