Intshayelelo:
Kwindawo yokhathalelo lwezonyango, ii-ventilators zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuboneleleni ngenkxaso yobomi kwizigulana ezinemiba yokuphefumla.Ukusetyenziswa kwee-ventilators kubalulekile kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo ezinzima, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqonda injongo yazo, ukubaluleka, kunye nemida.
Isiseko seNkxaso yoBomi:
Ii-Ventilators zizixhobo zonyango ezenzelwe ukunceda abantu abanengxaki yokuphefumla okanye abangakwaziyo ukuziphefumlela.Aba matshini bahambisa ioksijini elawulwayo kwimiphunga kwaye basuse i-carbon dioxide emzimbeni, bexhasa inkqubo yokuphefumla kunye nokugcina amanqanaba abalulekileyo oksijini.Ukusetyenziswa kwee-ventilators kubaluleke kakhulu kwiimeko ezinjengokusilela kokuphefumla kakhulu, inyumoniya eqatha, isifo sokuphefumla, kunye nezinye iimeko ezibeka ubomi esichengeni.
Ukuxhomekeka kwiiVentilators:
Kwizigulana ezininzi ezinemiba yokuphefumla kakhulu, ii-ventilators ziba yindlela yokuphila.Ezi zigulana zinokuba zonakalisa izicubu zemiphunga, buthathaka izihlunu zokuphefumla, okanye iimeko zemithambo-luvo ezithintela ukuphefumla ngokufanelekileyo.Kwiimeko ezinjalo, i-ventilator ibonelela ngenkxaso yomatshini eyimfuneko yokugcina ubomi.Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ii-ventilators ayilonyango lwemeko esisiseko kodwa yindlela yokubonelela ngoncedo oluyimfuneko lokuphefumla.
Indima ebalulekileyo yeeVentilators:
I-Ventilators isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiiyunithi zokunyamekela kakhulu (ICUs) kunye nezicwangciso zongxamiseko, apho ukuxhaswa kobomi ngokukhawuleza kuyadingeka.Bavumela oogqirha ukuba bazinze izigulana, bathenge ixesha lonyango, kwaye bancede kwinkqubo yokuphilisa.Ukongeza, ii-ventilators ziluncedo ngexesha lotyando olufuna i-anesthesia, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nentuthuzelo yezigulana.
Imida kunye nemingcipheko:
Ngelixa ii-ventilators zizixhobo ezisindisa ubomi, zikwaza nemida ethile kunye nemingcipheko.Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwee-ventilators kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezifana nenyumoniya ehambelana ne-ventilator okanye ukwenzakala kwemiphunga.Ngapha koko, ukuthembela kakhulu kwii-ventilators ngaphandle kokujongana nonobangela wemiba yokuphefumla kunokulibazisa ukuchacha kwesigulana.
Ngaphandle kweeVentilators:
Ngelixa ii-ventilators ziyimfuneko kwiimeko ezithile zonyango, akufuneki zibonwe njengesona sisombululo.Iingcali zonyango zizama ukuxilonga kunye nokunyanga iimeko ezisisiseko ezibangela uxinzelelo lokuphefumla.Ukongeza, ukuqhubela phambili kobuchwephesha bezonyango kuyaqhubeka nokuvula indlela yezinye iindlela zokuxhasa ukuphefumla ezinokubonelela ngeziphumo eziphuculweyo kwizigulana.
Isiphelo:
ii-ventilators zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kukhathalelo lwezonyango, zibonelela ngenkxaso yobomi kwizigulana ezinemiba yokuphefumla kakhulu.Ziyizixhobo zokuzinzisa izigulane, ukubonelela nge-oxygenation efunekayo, kunye nokuxhasa iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo.Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ii-ventilators aziyiyo indawo yokunyanga iimeko ezibangela uxinzelelo lokuphefumla.
