Ihydrogen peroxide sisibulali-ntsholongwane esisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, kuquka neshishini lezonyango.Ukusebenza kwayo ekubulaleni iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane, kunye nezinye iintsholongwane kwenze ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo ngeenjongo zokuvala inzala.Nangona kunjalo, umbuzo omnye oqhelekileyo ovelayo kukuba i-hydrogen peroxide ithatha ixesha elingakanani ukubulala iintsholongwane kwindawo.
Izinto ezichaphazela ixesha lokubulala iintsholongwane
Ixesha elifunekayo ukuze ihydrogen peroxide ibulale iintsholongwane kwindawo engaphezulu ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi.Ezi zinto ziquka ukuxinana kwehydrogen peroxide, uhlobo kunye nenani leentsholongwane ezikhoyo, ubushushu, kunye nemeko yomphezulu.Makhe sihlolisise kwinkalo nganye kwezi ngokubanzi.
Ukuxinana kweHydrogen Peroxide
Ukuxinana kwehydrogen peroxide kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ixesha lokubulala iintsholongwane.Uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwehydrogen peroxide lufuna ixesha elincinci lokubulala iintsholongwane, ngelixa ugxininiso olusezantsi lunokufuna ukuba sesichengeni ixesha elide.Izisombululo ezixhaphakileyo zehydrogen peroxide zisuka kwi-3% ukuya kwi-35%.Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo enikezelwe ngumenzi okanye izikhokelo zokhathalelo lwezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokufezekisa iziphumo ezifunwayo.
Uhlobo kunye nenani lePathogens
Ii-pathogens ezahlukeneyo zinemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yokumelana ne-hydrogen peroxide.Ezinye izinto eziphilayo zinokomelela ngakumbi kwaye zifuna ixesha elide lokuvezwa ukuze zipheliswe ngempumelelo.Ukongeza, inani lokuqala leentsholongwane ezifumaneka kumphezulu zinokuchaphazela ixesha lokubulala iintsholongwane.Umthwalo ophezulu we-pathogen unokufuna ukuba sesichengeni okwandisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukupheliswa ngokupheleleyo.
Ubushushu
Ubushushu bunokuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwehydrogen peroxide njengesibulali ntsholongwane.Ngokubanzi, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu aphucula inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane, njengoko ekhawulezisa ukusabela kweekhemikhali.Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu anokuthoba isisombululo se-hydrogen peroxide okanye kubangele ezinye iziphumo ezibi.Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukulandela izikhokelo zobushushu ezicetyiswayo ezibonelelwa ngumenzi okanye iingcali zempilo.
Imeko yoMphezulu
Imeko yomphezulu wokubulala iintsholongwane inokuchaphazela ixesha lokubulala iintsholongwane.Izixhobo ezivunduvundu kunye nemiphezulu eneentanda okanye iintanda zinokufuna ukuvezwa ixesha elide ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba i-hydrogen peroxide ifikelela kuzo zonke iindawo kwaye iphelisa ngokufanelekileyo iintsholongwane.Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezingaphezulu kunye neempawu zayo xa umisela ixesha elifanelekileyo le-disinfection.
Iingqwalasela eziSebenzayo kunye neeNgcebiso
Xa usebenzisa ihydrogen peroxide njengesibulali ntsholongwane kwicandelo lezonyango, kubalulekile ukulandela imigaqo efanelekileyo kunye nezikhokelo.Nazi ezinye zengqwalasela kunye nezindululo:
Ukhetho lokuMamela: Khetha ugxininiso olufanelekileyo lwehydrogen peroxide ngokusekwe kwiimfuno ezithile zokubulala iintsholongwane.Ugxininiso oluphezulu lunokufuneka kwizicelo ezithile, ngelixa ugxininiso olusezantsi lunokwanela kwabanye.
Ixesha lokuvezwa: Qinisekisa ixesha elaneleyo lokuvezwa ngokusekwe kugxininiso, uhlobo lweentsholongwane, kunye nemeko yomphezulu.Landela imiyalelo enikelwe ngumenzi okanye izikhokelo zokhathalelo lwempilo ukumisela ubude bexesha elifanelekileyo.
Izilumkiso zoKhuseleko: Iperoksayidi yehydrogen inokonakalisa kwaye ibe yingozi ukuba ayiphathwa kakuhle.Nxiba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela (PPE), njengeeglavu kunye neglavu, xa uphethe kwaye usebenzisa ihydrogen peroxide.Yigcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nobushushu namadangatye.
Uvavanyo lokuhambelana: Phambi kokuba usebenzise ihydrogen peroxide kwindawo enovakalelo okanye izixhobo zonyango, yenza uvavanyo lokuhambelana nokuqinisekisa ukuba ayibangeli monakalo okanye iziphumo ezibi.
Ukungena komoya Okufanelekileyo: Qinisekisa ukungena komoya okwaneleyo xa usebenzisa ihydrogen peroxide ukuthintela ukugcwala komphunga onokuba yingozi.
Ukuqukumbela, ixesha elifunekayo ukuze ihydrogen peroxide ibulale iintsholongwane kwindawo ixhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ukuxinana kwayo, uhlobo kunye nenani leentsholongwane ezibangela izifo, ubushushu, kunye nemeko yomphezulu.Ngokuqonda ezi zinto kunye nokulandela izikhokelo ezifanelekileyo, iingcali zezempilo zinokusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo i-hydrogen peroxide njengesibulali ntsholongwane kwicandelo lezonyango.
