Kwindawo ye-infectious agents, i-pneumonia ebangelwa yi-Mycoplasma pneumoniae, i-bacteria efana ne-microorganism, iphakamisa imingeni ekhethekileyo.Ngokungafaniyo neebhaktheriya eziqhelekileyo ezinodonga lweeseli okanye iintsholongwane, iMycoplasma pneumoniae ithatha indawo ephakathi, ibe yeyona microbe incinci eyaziwayo ekwaziyo ukuzigcina kwindalo.
Ukuqonda i-Mycoplasma pneumoniae
I-Mycoplasma pneumoniae ihluke ngokuphawulekayo ngenxa yokunqongophala kodonga lweseli, iyenza ixhathise ngokwemvelo kwii-antibiotics ezijolise kwiindonga zeeseli, ezifana ne-penicillin kunye ne-cephalosporins.Oku kukhethekileyo kugxininisa ukubaluleka kwezinye iindlela zonyango kwi-Mycoplasma pneumoniae usulelo.
Ukuxhaphaka kunye nokuchaphazeleka
Le nto ifana nebhaktiriya iyaziwa ngokubangela usulelo unyaka wonke, kwaye abantwana basengozini kakhulu.Uqhambuko luhlala lusenzeka kwiindawo apho abantu bahlanganisana khona, njengamaziko okunyamekela abantwana kunye nezikolo zaseprayimari.
Uphononongo lubonise ukuba izinga losulelo phakathi kwabantwana lisuka kwi-0% ukuya kwi-4.25%, kunye nenani elibalulekileyo labathwali abasele bengabonakali.I-Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) ibalelwa malunga ne-10-40% yeemeko zenyumoniya ezifunyenwe luluntu kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo.Ngelixa iqheleke ukubonwa kubantwana abaneminyaka emihlanu nangaphezulu, inokuchaphazela nabo bangaphantsi kwemihlanu.
Ukukhupha iintsomi: Usulelo lweMycoplasma
Kubalulekile ukucacisa ubudlelwane phakathi kweMycoplasma kunye nenyumoniya:
I-Mycoplasma yiPathogen: I-Mycoplasma pneumoniae yi-causative pathogen.
Usulelo lweMycoplasma: Usulelo lweMycoplasma lubandakanya uluhlu lweemeko.Ngokuyintloko zichaphazela iphecana lokuphefumla, zibangela i-pharyngitis, i-bronchitis, inyumoniya, kwaye zinokubandakanya amanye amalungu kunye neenkqubo ezifana nolusu, inkqubo yemithambo-luvo, inkqubo yentliziyo, inkqubo yokugaya ukutya, kunye nenkqubo ye-hematological.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-Mycoplasma Pneumonia: Ubukho be-Mycoplasma pneumoniae kufuneka buqinisekiswe ngokuxilongwa kwekliniki ukuze kuhlelwe ityala njenge-Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
Ugqithiso kunye noSulelo
I-Mycoplasma pneumoniae iyosulela kakhulu.Abantu abosulelekileyo kunye nabathwali basebenza njengemithombo yosulelo.Ibhaktiriya inokuhlala ifihlakele ixesha elide (iiveki ezi-1-3), apho ihlala yosulela.
Eyona ndlela iphambili yosulelo ngamathontsi okuphefumla, athi akhutshwe ngexesha lokukhohlela, ukuthimla, okanye ukukhupha iimpumlo.Ukongeza, ukuhanjiswa kwefecal-oral kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-aerosol kunokwenzeka, nangona kuncinci okunokwenzeka.Usulelo olungathanga ngqo ngokudibana nezinto ezingcolisekileyo njengempahla okanye iitawuli nazo ziyenzeka.
Ukuqaphela iimpawu kunye nokufuna ukuqwalaselwa kwezonyango
Kwiimeko ezininzi, usulelo lweMycoplasma lunokubonakala lungenazo iimpawu okanye lubonise iimpawu zokuphefumla ezithambileyo ezifana nokukhohlela, umkhuhlane, kunye nomqala obuhlungu.Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwamatyala aqhubela phambili kwinyumoniya, ephawulwa ngumkhuhlane, ukukhohlela kakhulu, intloko ebuhlungu, impumlo ebuhlungu, umqala obuhlungu kunye nendlebe.
Umkhuhlane ophezulu, ngakumbi umkhuhlane ophezulu oqhubekayo, unokubonisa imeko enzima.Ukukhohlela kunokuba nzima, kufane nokukhohlela kwezinye iimeko.Kwiintsana eziselula, ukuphefumla kusenokuba yeyona nto iphambili.Uqwalaselo lonyango lwakwangoko lubalulekile kumatyala anomkhuhlane ixesha elide kunye nokukhohlela okuqatha.
Ukuthintela usulelo lweMycoplasma
Okwangoku, akukho sitofu sikhoyo sokuthintela usulelo lweMycoplasma pneumoniae.Ke ngoko, ukwamkela iindlela ezifanelekileyo zococeko kubaluleke kakhulu:
Ukungena komoya: Ukungena komoya okwaneleyo endlwini, ngakumbi ngamaxesha onyaka aphakamileyo, kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo.
Ucoceko lwezandla: Ukuhlamba izandla ngokucokisekileyo xa ubuyela ekhaya uvela kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke kubalulekile.
Izikolo kunye neeNkulisa: La maziko kufuneka agxininise kumgangatho womoya wangaphakathi kwaye aphumeze ukuphumla ekhaya kubantwana abachaphazelekayo de iimpawu ziphele.
I-Mycoplasma pneumoniae ibonisa umngeni okhethekileyo kwindawo yeentsholongwane ezithathelwanayo.Ukuqonda iimpawu zayo ezahlukileyo, iindlela zosulelo, kunye neempawu kubalulekile ukuze uxilongwe ngokukhawuleza kunye nonyango.Okubaluleke ngokulinganayo kukwamkelwa kococeko lomntu kunye nemilinganiselo yokusingqongileyo ukuthintela ukusasazeka kwale microorganism efana nebhaktheriya.
Ngokukwanjalo, unokusebenzisa umatshini wokubulala iintsholongwane we-YE-5F ukuphucula ukusebenza ngokubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokudala indawo ekhuselekileyo.
- Ekufuneni okungapheliyo kwendawo ekhuselekileyo necocekileyo, uMshini we-YE-5F woDisinfection, oxhotyiswe nge-Five-in-One Disinfection Factors, uvela njengesisombululo esiphawulekayo.
- I-Passive Disinfection (Ukuhlalisana kwabantu kunye noomatshini)
- Ukukhanya (I-Ultraviolet Irradiation): Ukuqinisa amandla emitha ye-ultraviolet (UV), iphelisa ngokufanelekileyo ii-microorganisms eziyingozi.
- I-Adsorption ye-Filter (I-Coarse Filtration Device): Umatshini udibanisa inkqubo yokucoca eyomeleleyo ebamba i-particulate matter kunye nokungcola, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umoya ucocekile kwaye uhlambulukile.
- Thatha (Photocatalyst): Ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-photocatalysis ephezulu, ibamba kwaye inciphise ungcoliseko olusemoyeni, ikhuthaza indawo esempilweni yangaphakathi.
- Igesi (iGesi yeOzone): Isizukulwana esisebenzayo segesi ye-ozone sinika umaleko owongezelelweyo wokubulala iintsholongwane.I-Ozone yi-oxidizing agent enamandla eyaziwayo ngokukwazi ukuphelisa ibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, kunye nevumba ngokufanelekileyo.
- Ulwelo (Isicombululo sePeroxide yeHydrojeni): Umatshini ukhupha inkungu ecolekileyo yesisombululo sehydrogen peroxide emoyeni.Ihydrogen peroxide idume ngeempawu zayo ezinamandla zokubulala iintsholongwane, iqinisekisa ukuvala inzala ngokucokisekileyo.
UMtshini we-YE-5F wokubulala iintsholongwane udibanisa itekhnoloji yokusika ukunikezela ngeziphumo ezibalaseleyo zokubulala iintsholongwane.Ivelisa izinto zokubulala iintsholongwane ngehydrogen peroxide, izisasaze njengenkungu entle emoyeni.Ngaxeshanye, igumbi le-UV elakhelwe ngaphakathi lisebenza ngokuzimeleyo, libonelela ngoluhlu olongezelelweyo lwe-disinfection.Le ndlela yokwenza izinto ezimbini iqinisekisa ukubulawa kweentsholongwane okubanzi kunye nokusebenzayo kuyo yonke indawo yakho yokulungisa ukutya.
Ngotyalo-mali kuMatshini wokubulala iintsholongwane we-YE-5F, ubeka phambili ukhuseleko kunye nempilo yendawo yakho.Phakamisa iiprothokholi zakho zokubulala iintsholongwane ukuya kwinqanaba elitsha lokugqwesa, uqinisekisa ukhuseleko olukhulu lwabasebenzi bakho kunye neemveliso.