Ehlabathini lezixhobo zonyango, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo ezifana ne-anesthesia kunye neesekethe ze-ventilator zibalulekile.Umbuzo osoloko ubuzwa ngulo, "Ngaba iisekethe zokuphefumla azinantsholongwane?"Eli nqaku lijolise ekunikeni imbono ebanzi kulo mba, kugxilwe ekusetyenzisweni kwei-anesthesia yokuphefumla umatshini wokubulala iintsholongwane, i-anesthesia breathing circuit sterilizer, kunye ne-ventilator circuit sterilizer.
Ukuqonda iiSekethe zokuphefumla
Iisekethe zokuphefumula ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwizixhobo zonyango ezisetyenziselwa ukuhanjiswa kweoksijini, i-anesthetic agents, kunye nokususa i-carbon dioxide kwizigulane ngexesha leenkqubo zokuhlinzwa (ii-anesthesia breathing circuits) okanye kwizigulane ezifuna uncedo ngokuphefumula kwazo (iisekethe ze-ventilator).
Ngaba iiSekethi zokuphefumla ziNcinci?
Ngokubanzi, iisekethe zokuphefumla azinyumba kodwa zithathwa ngokuba 'zicocekile'.Isizathu soku kukuba ukuvala inzala kudla ngokufuna amaqondo obushushu aphezulu okanye iikhemikhali ezinokonakalisa izinto ezisetyenziswa kwezi sekethe.Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka zihlanjululwe ngokufanelekileyo kunye ne-disinfected ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesigulane kunye nokuthintela ukusuleleka.
Indima ye-Anesthesia yokuphefumla oomatshini bokubulala iintsholongwane kwiSekethe
Umatshini wokuphefumla i-anesthesia yesekethe yokubulala iintsholongwane udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ucoceko lwezi sekethe.Umatshini usebenzisa izibulala-ntsholongwane ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu ukuphelisa iintsholongwane ezinokuthi zibekho kwiisekethe.Le nkqubo idla ngokuqhutywa emva kokusetyenziswa kwesigulane ngasinye ukuqinisekisa ukuba iisekethe zicocekile kwaye zikhuselekile kwisigulane esilandelayo.
I-Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Sterilizer: Indlela entsha
Kutshanje, kuye kwenziwa inkqubela-phambili ekwenziweni kweentsholongwane kwiisekethe zokuphefumla i-anesthesia.Ukusebenzisa isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yi-anesthesia breathing circuit sterilizer, ababoneleli bezempilo ngoku banokucolisisa ezi sekethe ngempumelelo ngakumbi.Esi sixhobo sisebenzisa indibaniselwano yobushushu kunye noxinzelelo, olufana ne-autoclave, ukubulala iintsholongwane ezinokubakho.Nangona le ndlela iphumelele ngakumbi ekupheliseni iintsholongwane, idinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela ukukhusela umonakalo kumacandelo esekethe.
I-Ventilator Circuit Sterilizer: Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesigulane
Iisekethe zeVentilator, njengabalingane babo bokuthomalalisa iintsholongwane, zikwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokhathalelo lwezigulane ezifuna iiprothokholi ezingqongqo zokubulala iintsholongwane.I-sterilizer yesekethe ye-ventilator isebenzisa inkqubo yokunciphisa ubushushu obuphantsi ukuqinisekisa ukupheliswa ngokupheleleyo kwee-microorganisms ngaphandle kokonakalisa amacandelo esekethe.Le teknoloji iphucula kakhulu ukhuseleko lwesigulane ngokunciphisa umngcipheko we-pneumonia ehambelana ne-ventilator, usulelo oluqhelekileyo kwiiyunithi zokhathalelo olunzulu.
Ngelixa kuyinyani ukuba iisekethe zokuphefumla azihlali zinyumba, ukungeniswa kwezibulali-zintsholongwane ezikhethekileyo ze-anesthesia kunye neesekethe zokungenisa umoya ziwutshintshile umdlalo.Ezi sterilizers zibonelela ngoluhlu olongezelelweyo lokhuseleko lwesigulane, lunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokusuleleka kunye nosulelo.Ngaphandle kolu phuculo lobuchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ezi zibulali-ntsholongwane kufuneka zisetyenziswe njengenxalenye yenkqubo ebanzi yolawulo losulelo, equka ukucocwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokubulawa kweentsholongwane kwiisekethe emva kokusetyenziswa ngakunye.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqukumbela, ngelixa iisekethe zokuphefumla zazingenantsholongwane, ukufika koomatshini bokuphefumla i-anesthesia yokuphefumla isekethe, iisterilizer zesekethe yokuphefumla i-anesthesia, kunye neesterilizer zesekethe ye-ventilator yenze ukuba kube lula ukufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokucoceka kunye nokhuseleko.Ngokusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwezi zixhobo zintsha, ababoneleli bezempilo banokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo nokusebenzayo kwe-anesthesia kunye neesekethe ze-ventilator, ekugqibeleni zibe negalelo kwiziphumo eziphuculweyo zesigulane.