Intshayelelo yokuCocwa koMoya kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane
Ukuhlanjululwa komoya kunye neenkqubo zokubulala iintsholongwane kumaziko ezonyango zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindlela ezimbini eziphambili: i-disinfection esebenzayo kunye ne-passive disinfection.Ukubulala iintsholongwane okusebenzayo kubandakanya ukucoca ngokuqhubekayo okusingqongileyo ngaphandle kwesixhobo.Kwelinye icala, i-passive disinfection isebenza ngokuzoba umoya ongcolileyo, ukuhluza, kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane ngaphakathi kwesixhobo ngaphambi kokukhupha umoya ococekileyo.
I-Active Disinfection vs. Passive Disinfection
Ukubulala iintsholongwane ezisebenzayo
Ukubulala iintsholongwane emoyeni osebenzayo kusebenzisa izixhobo ezenza izinto ezizinzileyo nezisasazeke ngokulula zokubulala iintsholongwane.Ezi arhente zisasazwa kulo lonke igumbi ngumlandeli, ukufikelela kuzo zonke iikona ukuphelisa iintsholongwane, iibhaktheriya, kunye nezinye ii-microorganisms kumphezulu kunye nomoya.Iindlela eziqhelekileyo ezisebenzayo zokubulala iintsholongwane ziquka i-ozone disinfection kunye ne-hydrogen peroxide disinfection.
I-Passive Disinfection
Ukubulala iintsholongwane kwi-Passive disinfection kubandakanya ukutsala umoya kwisixhobo, apho ithi ihlanjululwe kwaye ibulawe iintsholongwane phambi kokuba umoya ococekileyo ubuyele kokusingqongileyo.Izinto eziqhelekileyo kwezi zixhobo ziquka izihluzi ze-HEPA, izibane ze-UVC, kunye ne-photocatalysts.Into nganye ijolise kukungcola okuhlukeneyo: Izihlungi ze-HEPA zibamba i-PM2.5, i-carbon activated isusa ivumba, kwaye i-photocatalysts iphula i-formaldehyde kunye nezinye ii-VOC.
Izinto eziluncedo kwi-Active and Passive Disinfection
Izinto eziluncedo kwi-Active Disinfection
Ngokucokisekileyo ibulala iintsholongwane kwindawo yonke, iqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokuvala inzala kunye nokugqiba inkqubo ngokukhawuleza.
Amandla agqwesileyo okusasaza asusa iindawo ezifileyo zokutshabalalisa iintsholongwane, ukunyanga umoya kunye nomphezulu.
Ayifuni iifeni ezinkulu, ukunqanda ukukhawulezisa ukujikeleza komoya ngaphakathi kunye nokusasazeka kwentsholongwane.
Ixesha le-disinfection kunye nokugxilwa kwe-arhente zilawulwa ngokulula, ukunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokubola.
Izinto eziluncedo kwi-Passive Disinfection
Ikhuselekile kwaye ihambelana nokusingqongileyo ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwiindawo ezithile ezingenakho ungcoliseko lwesibini.
Ifanelekile ukuhlalisana nabantu, njengoko ihlambulula umoya otsalwe kwisixhobo.
Iintsholongwane ezihlala ixesha elide zokubulala iintsholongwane zingasetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo, zibonelela ngokusetyenziswa okuphezulu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi.
Ukuqukumbela
Itekhnoloji esebenzayo yokubulala iintsholongwane isebenza ngokubulala iintsholongwane njengoko ziqala ukusasazeka, kunokuba zilinde ukuba zingene kwisixhobo sokubulala iintsholongwane.Le ndlela igubungela ii-aerosols, inqumle iindlela zosulelo lwentsholongwane.Kwelinye icala, ukubulawa kweentsholongwane kuluncedo kwiindawo ezinebhaktheriya ephezulu kunye namanqanaba entsholongwane, apho ihluza, ifunxa, kwaye ibulale iintsholongwane emoyeni.Kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, ukudibanisa zombini ezi ndlela kunikezela ngezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo, kunye nokubulawa kweentsholongwane okusebenzayo kujolise ngokusebenzayo kwizingcolisi kunye nokubulawa kweentsholongwane ngokuqhubekayo kucoca umoya, iqinisekisa indawo engqongileyo ekhuselekileyo necocekile.
Ngokuqonda kunye nokukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokubulala iintsholongwane, amaziko ezonyango anokuphucula kakhulu umgangatho womoya, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo, kunye nokuqinisekisa impilo kunye nokhuseleko lwezigulane kunye nabasebenzi.