I-Ventilator Internal Disinfection: Ukuphucula ukuLawulwa kweNtsholongwane kwiNkathalelo ebalulekileyo
Intshayelelo:
Kwiisetingi zokhathalelo olubalulekileyo, ii-ventilators zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kulawulo lwezigulane kunye nenkxaso yokuphefumla.Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesigulana kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo olunxulumene nokhathalelo lwempilo (i-HAIs), i-ventilator efanelekileyo yangaphakathi yokubulala iintsholongwane ibaluleke kakhulu.Ukubulala iintsholongwane kumalungu angaphakathi ee-ventilators kunceda ukuthintela ukukhula kunye nokuhanjiswa kwee-microorganisms eziyingozi.Kweli nqaku, siphonononga ukubaluleka kokubulala iintsholongwane ngaphakathi kwi-ventilator, sixoxe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokubulala iintsholongwane, kwaye siqaqambise ezona ndlela zilungileyo zolawulo losulelo.
Ukubaluleka kweI-Ventilator yangaphakathi yokubulala iintsholongwane:
Ii-Ventilators zineenxalenye zangaphakathi ezidibana ngqo neendlela zokuphefumla kunye nolwelo lomzimba lwezigulana.La malungu anokugcina iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane, kunye nezinye iintsholongwane, ezibeka isoyikiso esinokubakho kukhuseleko lomguli.Ukungaphumeleli ukubulala iintsholongwane kwi-ventilator yangaphakathi ngokufanelekileyo kunokukhokelela kusulelo oluhambelana nesixhobo kunye nokubeka esichengeni iziphumo zesigulana.Ukubulala iintsholongwane okusebenzayo kunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko we-HAIs kunye nokuqinisekisa indawo ekhuselekileyo yezigulane ezigula kakhulu.
Iindlela zeVentilator yaNgaphakathi yokubulala iintsholongwane:
Ukucoca ngesandla kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane:
Ukucoca ngesandla yindlela eqhelekileyo yokukhupha iintsholongwane ngaphakathi kwi-ventilator.Emva kokuqhawula i-ventilator kwisigulane, amacandelo angaphakathi, kubandakanywa iisekethe zokuphefumla, izixhumi, amagumbi okuthambisa, kunye nezihlungi, zisuswe ngokucophelela.La macandelo ke acocwa ngesandla kusetyenziswa ii-agent zokucoca ezifanelekileyo, ezifana ne-detergents okanye izisombululo ze-enzymatic, ukususa izinto eziphilayo, i-debris, kunye ne-biofilm.Emva kokucoca, babulawa iintsholongwane kusetyenziswa izibulala-ntsholongwane ezivunyiweyo ezicetyiswa ngokuthe ngqo ngumvelisi ukulungiselela abangaphakathi kwi-ventilator.Ingqwalasela eneenkcukacha kufuneka inikwe kwimiyalelo yabavelisi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ugxininiso oluchanekileyo, ixesha loqhagamshelwano, kunye neenkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokucoca.
Iinkqubo zokuZibulala iintsholongwane:
Iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo zokubulala iintsholongwane zibonelela ngenye indlela yokubulala iintsholongwane ngaphakathi kwisixhobo sokuphefumla.Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa itekhnoloji efana nokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet okanye umphunga wehydrogen peroxide ukuphumeza ukubulawa kweentsholongwane okusebenzayo.Iisistim zokukhanya kwe-Ultraviolet zibonakalisa amacandelo e-ventilator kumaza athile okukhanya, ebulala i-spectrum ebanzi ye-microorganisms.Iinkqubo zomphunga wehydrogen peroxide zikhupha inkungu entle yehydrogen peroxide kuwo wonke umatshini wokuphefumla, ifikelela kuyo yonke imiphezulu yangaphakathi ukuze kubulawe iintsholongwane ngokucokisekileyo.Iinkqubo zokubulala iintsholongwane ezizenzekelayo zinokubonelela ngeenkqubo zokubulala iintsholongwane ezisemgangathweni nezingaguqukiyo ngelixa zinciphisa umngcipheko wempazamo yomntu.
Ezona Sebenziso ziLungileyo zoKubulala iintsholongwane ngaphakathi kwiVentilator:
Ukubambelela kwiziKhokelo zoMvelisi:
Landela imiyalelo yomenzi kunye neengcebiso malunga ne-ventilator yangaphakathi yokubulala iintsholongwane.Abavelisi babonelela ngezikhokelo ezithe ngqo kwiiarhente zokucoca ezihambelanayo, iindlela zokubulala iintsholongwane, ukugxila, kunye namaxesha okuvezwa.Ukuthotyelwa kwezi zikhokelo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokubulala iintsholongwane kwaye kunciphisa umngcipheko wokonakala kwesixhobo.
Ukucoca rhoqo kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane:
Dibanisa ukucoca rhoqo kunye neeshedyuli zokubulala iintsholongwane kwiiprothokholi zolawulo lokungena komoya.Ukuqhawula kunye nokucoca amacandelo anokuphinda asetyenziswe emva kokusetyenziswa kwesigulane ngasinye, ukubeka ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo eziphezulu kunye neendawo ezinzima ukufikelela kuzo apho i-biofilm inokuqokelela.Ukubambelela ngokuqinileyo kwiinkqubo zesiqhelo zokucoca kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kubalulekile, nangamaxesha okuhlala kwezigulane ezisezantsi, ukuthintela ukukhula kunye nokusasazeka kwe-microorganisms.
UQeqesho lwaBasebenzi kunye neMfundo:
Qinisekisa ukuba ababoneleli bezempilo bafumana uqeqesho olubanzi malunga nokucoca okufanelekileyo kunye nobuchule bokubulala iintsholongwane kwabo bangaphakathi kwi-ventilator.Imfundo kufuneka iquke iindlela ezizezona zingcono zolawulo losulelo, ukuqonda iingozi ezinxulumene nokungonelanga kokubulawa kweentsholongwane, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigaqo emiselweyo.Uhlaziyo loqeqesho lwarhoqo kunye novavanyo lomsebenzi lunceda ukugcina umgangatho ophezulu wokubulala iintsholongwane.
Ulawulo loMgangatho kunye nokuBeka iliso:
Sebenzisa imilinganiselo yokulawula umgangatho rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokubulala iintsholongwane.Oku kubandakanya ukubeka iliso kokusingqongileyo, ukuswayipha kunye nokulima iindawo ezichukumisayo, kunye nokuqhuba uphicotho okanye uphononongo lwamaxesha ngamaxesha.Le misebenzi ibonelela ngeembono ezixabisekileyo ekusebenzeni kwezenzo zokubulala iintsholongwane kwaye zichonge iindawo ezinokuphuculwa.
Amaxwebhu kunye nokulandelelwa:
Gcina amaxwebhu abanzi eenkqubo zokubulala iintsholongwane zangaphakathi, kubandakanywa umhla, ixesha, ii-arhente zokucoca ezisetyenzisiweyo, kunye nabasebenzi abanoxanduva.Ukubhalwa kwale misebenzi kuxhasa uxanduva lokuphendula, kwenza kube lula ukulandeleka kwimeko yalo naluphi na usulelo olunxulumene nesixhobo, kwaye kunegalelo ekubekeni iliso ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane.
Isiphelo:
I-ventilator esebenzayo yokubulala iintsholongwane yangaphakathi ibalulekile kulawulo losulelo kwiindawo zokhathalelo olubalulekileyo.Izindlela ezifanelekileyo zokubulala iintsholongwane ezifana nokucocwa kwencwadana kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane okanye ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokubulala iintsholongwane ezizenzekelayo zinceda ukuphelisa ii-microorganisms ezinobungozi kumacandelo omoya wangaphakathi.Ukubambelela kwizikhokelo zomvelisi, ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane, uqeqesho lwabasebenzi kunye nemfundo, kunye namanyathelo okulawula umgangatho kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe iinkqubo zokubulala iintsholongwane.Ngokubeka phambili i-ventilator efanelekileyo yangaphakathi yokubulala iintsholongwane, ababoneleli bezempilo baphucula ukhuseleko lwesigulana, banciphise umngcipheko wosulelo oluhambelana nesixhobo, kwaye babonelele izigulana ezigula kakhulu ngendawo ekhuselekileyo yenkxaso yokuphefumla.