Ukuqinisekisa ngoCoceko kunye noCoceko: Ukuphonononga iiNzuzo zeziCwangciso zaseKhaya
Intshayelelo
Kwinjongo yokugcina indawo yokuhlala ecocekileyo necocekile, ukusetyenziswa kwezibulali-ntsholongwane zasendlwini kufumene ingqalelo ebalulekileyo.Ezi zixhobo zintsha zibonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo zokuphelisa ibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, kunye nezinye iimicroorganisms ezinobungozi ezinokubakho kumakhaya ethu.Eli nqaku liphonononga iingenelo zezibulali-ntsholongwane zasendlwini, iintlobo zazo ezahlukeneyo, kunye negalelo lazo ekukhuthazeni ucoceko nococeko.
Ukuqonda iziCwangciso zaseKhaya
Izibulali-ntsholongwane zasekhaya zizixhobo eziyilelwe ukucoca kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinto ezingaphakathi kumakhaya ethu.Basebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngokukhanya kwe-UV-C, i-ozone, okanye umphunga, ukubulala okanye ukwenza iintsholongwane eziyingozi, kubandakanya iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane kunye nomngundo.Ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngoluhlu olongezelelweyo lokukhusela kunye negalelo kwindawo yokuhlala enempilo.
Izibonelelo zeeSterili zasekhaya
a) Ucoceko oluphuculweyo: Izibulali-ntsholongwane zekhaya ngokufanelekileyo zisusa iintsholongwane eziyingozi, zinciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wococeko ngokubanzi ekhaya.Ngokujolisa kwiintsholongwane eziqhelekileyo ezifumaneka kumphezulu kunye nezinto, iisterilizers zinceda ukugcina indawo yokuhlala ecocekileyo kunye nenempilo kubahlali.
b) Usetyenziso Oluguquguqukayo: Izibulali-ntsholongwane zasekhaya zinokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinto ezihlala zifumaneka emakhayeni, kubandakanywa izixhobo zasekhitshini, izinto zokudlala, izinto zombane, iibhedi, iimpahla, nokunye.Oku kuguquguquka kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bacoce ngokucokisekileyo uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto kwaye banciphise ukusasazeka okunokwenzeka kweentsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane.
c) Ixesha kunye Neendleko eziSebenzayo: Ngokuphila ubomi obuxakekileyo, izibulali-ntsholongwane zasendlwini zibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenza ixesha sokugcina ucoceko.Bahlengahlengisa inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane, ifuna umgudu omncinci kunye nexesha xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zokucoca ngesandla.Ukongeza, ukutyala imali kwisibulali-ntsholongwane sasekhaya kunokonga iindleko ezinxulumene nokuthenga iimveliso zokucoca ezininzi.
d) Ukupheliswa Kwevumba: Iintlobo ezithile zokubulala iintsholongwane zasekhaya, ngakumbi ezo zisebenzisa i-ozone okanye umphunga, zinokunceda ekupheliseni ivumba elibi elibangelwa ziibhaktheriya okanye ezinye izinto eziphilayo.Oku kudala imeko-bume yekhaya entsha nenomtsalane ngakumbi.
Iindidi zeziCwangciso zaseKhaya
a) Izibulali-ntsholongwane ze-UV-C: Izibulali-ntsholongwane ze-UV-C zisebenzisa ukukhanya kobude obufutshane be-ultraviolet ukuphazamisa i-DNA kunye nesakhiwo se-RNA se-microorganisms, zibenza zingasebenzi okanye zingakwazi ukuvelisa.Ezi zixhobo ziqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukucolisa umphezulu, izinto, kunye nomoya kwiindawo ezivaliweyo.Izibulali-ntsholongwane ze-UV-C zisebenza ngokukodwa ekunciphiseni ungcoliseko lwebhaktiriya kunye nentsholongwane.
b) Izibulali-ntsholongwane ze-ozone: Izibulali-ntsholongwane ze-ozone zivelisa igesi ye-ozone, enempembelelo enamandla yokubulala iintsholongwane.Iimolekyuli ze-ozone zingena kumphezulu kunye nemingxuma, zinciphisa ii-microorganisms ezahlukeneyo.Izibulali-ntsholongwane ze-ozone ziyasebenza ngokuchasene neebhaktheriya, ukungunda, ukungunda, kunye neentsholongwane.Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele kwaye uqinisekise ukungena komoya okufanelekileyo xa usebenzisa i-ozone-based sterilizers, njengoko i-ozone ingaba yingozi kwiindawo eziphezulu.
c) Izibulali-ntsholongwane zomphunga: Izibulali-ntsholongwane zomphunga zisebenzisa umphunga wobushushu obuphezulu ukuze zibulale iintsholongwane kwaye zicolise umphezulu kunye nezinto.Ubushushu obuphezulu butshabalalisa ngokufanelekileyo ibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, kunye nomngundo.Iisterilizer zomphunga ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizinto ezinjengeebhotile zomntwana, iipacifiers, izixhobo zonyango, kunye nempahla yasekhaya.
Iingqwalasela zoKhuseleko
Ngelixa izibulali-ntsholongwane zasekhaya zibonelela ngezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele kwaye ulandele izikhokelo zokhuseleko zokusetyenziswa kwazo ngokupheleleyo:
a) Funda iMiyalelo: Ziqhelanise nemiyalelo yokusebenza enikelwe ngumenzi ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo kwesibulala-ntsholongwane.
b) Landela imiqathango yokhuseleko: Bambelela kumanyathelo okhuseleko, kuquka ukunxiba iiglavu zokhuseleko okanye iiglavu njengoko kucetyisiwe ngumvelisi.Ukuqinisekisa ukuba igumbi lingena ngokwaneleyo umoya ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvala inzala nako kubalulekile.
c) Lumkela uQhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo: Thintela ukuba sesichengeni ngokuthe ngqo kwimitha ye-UV-C ngokuqinisekisa ukuba isibulala-ntsholongwane sisetyenziswa kwigumbi elingenanto okanye kwindawo ebiyelweyo.Kuphephe ukujonga ngqo kumthombo wokukhanya we-UV-C.
d) Abantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya: Qinisekisa ukuba izibulali-ntsholongwane zasemakhaya zigcinwa kude nabantwana kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya ukuthintela ukuba sesichengeni ngengozi.
IiNdlela zokucoca ezongezelelweyo
Izibulali-ntsholongwane zekhaya kufuneka zithathwe njengezongezelelo kwiinkqubo zokucoca rhoqo kunokuba zithathwe endaweni epheleleyo.Ukucoca ngokucokisekileyo ngesandla, njengokusula imiphezulu kunye nokuhlamba izandla rhoqo, kuhlala kubalulekile ukugcina ucoceko kunye nokunciphisa ukusasazeka kweentsholongwane.Izibulali-ntsholongwane zekhaya zinokudityaniswa njengenyathelo elongezelelweyo lokuphucula ucoceko.
Ukuqukumbela
Izibulali-ntsholongwane zasekhaya zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezixabisekileyo ngokubonelela ngeendlela ezisebenzayo zokubulala iintsholongwane kwindawo kunye nezinto ezingaphakathi kumakhaya ethu.Ukusuka kwizibulali-ntsholongwane ze-UV-C ukuya kwi-ozone kunye nezibulali-ntsholongwane zomphunga, ezi zixhobo zinegalelo ekuphuculeni ucoceko, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo, kunye nendawo yokuhlala ecocekileyo.Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuzisebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo nangenkathalo ngelixa ulandela izikhokelo zabenzi.Ngokudibanisa izibulali-ntsholongwane zasekhaya kwiinkqubo zethu zokucoca, sinokuphucula iinzame zethu zokudala imeko-bume yekhaya esempilweni necocekileyo yethu kunye nabo sibathandayo.
